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Omomys

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct genus of primate

Omomys
Temporal range:Middle Eocene–Late Eocene
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Primates
Suborder:Haplorhini
Family:Omomyidae
Genus:Omomys
Leidy, 1869
Species
  • Omomys carteri (Leidy, 1869)
  • Omomys lloydi (Gazin, 1958)
Synonyms

Euryacodon lepidus (Marsh, 1872)

Omomys is an extinct genus ofomomyid primate from MiddleEocene North America.[1]

Description

[edit]

The postcrania ofOmomys suggest it was adapted for leaping, bearing longischia andilia.[2] Themastoid part of the temporal bone waspneumatized.[3] Compared to Europeanmicrochoerines,Omomys was more basal inpostcrania, lacking a prominent posterior talar shelf.[4][2]Omomys is thought to have weighed around 300 grams.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Scott, William B.; Osborn, Henry Fairfield (1890)."The Mammalia of the Uinta Formation".Transactions of the American Philosophical Society.16 (3):461–572.doi:10.2307/1005400.ISSN 0065-9746.JSTOR 1005400.
  2. ^abAnemone, R. L.; Covert, H. H. (2000-05-01)."New skeletal remains of Omomys(Primates, Omomyidae): functional morphology of the hindlimb and locomotor behavior of a Middle Eocene primate".Journal of Human Evolution.38 (5):607–633.Bibcode:2000JHumE..38..607A.doi:10.1006/jhev.1999.0371.ISSN 0047-2484.
  3. ^Ross, Callum F.; Covert, Herbert H. (2000-08-01)."The petrosal of Omomys carteriand the evolution of the primate basicranium".Journal of Human Evolution.39 (2):225–252.Bibcode:2000JHumE..39..225R.doi:10.1006/jhev.2000.0417.ISSN 0047-2484.PMID 10968930.
  4. ^abDunn, Rachel H.; Sybalsky, Julia M.; Conroy, Glenn C.; Rasmussen, D. Tab (November 2006). "Hindlimb adaptations in Ourayia and Chipetaia, relatively large-bodied omomyine primates from the Middle Eocene of Utah".American Journal of Physical Anthropology.131 (3):303–310.Bibcode:2006AJPA..131..303D.doi:10.1002/ajpa.20407.ISSN 0002-9483.PMID 16617428.
Omomys
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