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Olympic Park Stadium (Melbourne)

Coordinates:37°49′29″S144°58′52″E / 37.82472°S 144.98111°E /-37.82472; 144.98111
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Former sports stadium in Melbourne
For the venue in Heidelberg West, seeOlympic Village (Melbourne).

Olympic Park Stadium
Olympic Park,The Graveyard
Map
Interactive map of Olympic Park Stadium
LocationOlympic Bvd,Melbourne, Victoria
Coordinates37°49′29″S144°58′52″E / 37.82472°S 144.98111°E /-37.82472; 144.98111
OwnerMelbourne Olympic Parks Trust
OperatorMelbourne Olympic Parks Trust
Capacity18,500
SurfaceGrass
Athletics Track
Construction
Broke ground1954
Opened1956
Demolished2012
Tenants
Melbourne Storm (NRL) 1998–2009
St. George Dragons (NSWRL) 1993
1990 State of Origin series
Melbourne Victory (A-League) 2005–2006
Collingwood Football Club (AFL, training) 2004–2012

Olympic Park Stadium was a multi-purpose outdoorstadium located on Olympic Boulevard in innerMelbourne, Australia. The stadium was built as anathletics training venue for the1956 Olympics, a short distance from theMelbourne Cricket Ground, which served as the Olympic Stadium.[1] Over the years it was the home of rugby league side,Melbourne Storm and theA-League team,Melbourne Victory; throughout its life the stadium played host to athletics. Olympic Park Stadium was located inOlympic Park, which is part of theMelbourne Sports and Entertainment Precinct.

Olympic Park Stadium was demolished in 2012, and replaced with anAustralian rules football ground. This new ground,Olympic Park Oval, has been used by theCollingwood Football Club for training purposes, it being adjacent to theMelbourne Sports and Entertainment Centre.[2]

Former usage

[edit]

The stadium had lighting suited for night athletics meets as well as a world standard athletics track that was refurbished in 1997, with the stadium last being redeveloped in 1998. The athletics track was refurbished again in 2010 for the national championships. Until 2009, the stadium was home of the (NRL) team, theMelbourne Storm. It served as the home ofMelbourne Victory (A-League) home games for two seasons (2005–2007). Olympic Park had a capacity of 18,500 spectators, with 11,000 seats.[3]

Athletics

[edit]

Australian athletes competed on the track for over fifty years and the venue hosted twelveNational Championships.[4] Thirteen world records in athletics had been established at the stadium withPole vaulterEmma George setting four between 1995 and 1998.[5]

Mitch Mitchell's sculpture depicting Landy's moment of sportmanship

Australianmiddle-distance runner starJohn Landy featured in a memorable race at the 1956 National Championships, where he stopped during the Mile championship to assist the fallen junior champion,Ron Clarke. Landy's actions, in front of a 22,000 strong crowd[6] have been described as 'the finest sporting moment in the history of sport'.[7] Landy went on to win the event with many commentators believing that the stop had cost him the world record. A photograph of the fall was named the 'Best Australian Sporting Photo of the Twentieth Century'.[7]

The track was host to the most significant athletics meeting in Australia each year, theAthletics Grand Prix Series, Melbourne, meet (previously theTelstra A-Series meet).[8]

Soccer

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Olympic Park was the first[1] stadium in Australia to be recognised officially byFIFA as a soccer ground. From the mid-1950s onward the venue was considered to be the unofficial home of soccer in Victoria.[citation needed] It regularly hosted important games of theVictorian State League, includingDockerty Cup finals[9] and games by overseas touring teams.[10] The stadium also heldFIFA World Cup qualification matches,[11]1993 FIFA World Youth Championship matches,[12] and group matches of the1956 Olympics football competition.[13][14]

Australia played 34 internationals at Olympic Park for 11 wins. The last international match played at Olympic Park was a friendly againstParaguay on 15 June 2000, which Australia won 2–1.[15] The ground also hostrd severalNational Soccer League grand finals.[16][17]

Rugby league

[edit]
Melbourne Storm playingSouth Sydney Rabbitohs at Olympic Park

Game II of the1990 State of Origin series was the first to be played in Melbourne and the stadium was packed to capacity for New South Wales' victory over Queensland. Capacity for the stadium was upped to 25,800 through the use of temporary seating at each end.

The stadium also held an NSWRL premiership match in1993, when theSt. George Dragons defeated theWestern Suburbs Magpies 20–8 in front of 11,822 fans. The match was designated as a Wests home game.

The stadium also hosted anAustralia vsNew Zealand test match on 3 July 1991 as part of the1991 Trans-Tasman Test series. The match was first rugby league test held in Australia outside ofNew South Wales orQueensland, with the Kiwi's scoring an upset 24–8 win over the World Champions in front of 26,900 fans.

Olympic Park was the home ground of theMelbourne Storm from 1998 to 2000 and 2002–2009. The exception being2001 when the Storm moved their home games to the larger, 56,347-capacityTelstra Dome, due in part to the Storm's first three seasons (1998,1999 and2000), each having season average attendance of over 13,000. Also attractive in the move was the chance to play indoors due to the stadium having a retractable roof, and also the stadium's ability to move seating closer to the rugby league field. The seating was only moved for one game, however, due to the cost involved and also the damage done to the playing surface, which mostly hosted theAustralian Football League (who are also part owners of the stadium). That was the Round 21 clash with defending premiersBrisbane. The 32–28 win over the Broncos also saw the Storm's season high crowd of 15,470. Ultimately, the move to the Docklands was deemed a failure, and, with an average season crowd of only 11,981, the Storm decided to move back to Olympic Park beginning from2002. Following the move back to Olympic Park, the Storm would play all of their home games and some finals at the venue until moving to the new 30,050-all-seatedAAMI Park, built adjacent to Olympic Park, in2010 (in 2009 major finals against higher drawing teams Brisbane andManly-Warringah, were moved to the Docklands).

During rugby league matches the Western grandstand was named theGlenn Lazarus Stand after the Storm's foundation and first premiership winning captain, while the Eastern grandstand was named theTawera Nikau Stand after New Zealand international lock forward who played 53 games for the Storm, including their 20–181999 NRL Grand Final win overSt George-Illawarra in front of a world record rugby league crowd of 107,999 at theSydney Olympic Stadium. Local fans unofficially dubbed the Northern end standing room, theMarcus Bai Stand after one of the Storm's most popular players and outstanding wingers.

The Melbourne Storm's nickname for the stadium was "The Graveyard", due to their excellent record at this stadium (136 games, 106 wins, 28 losses, 2 draws), with the Storm winning 77.94% of all matches played at the ground. The Storm's first ever home game at the ground was in Round 4 of the 1998 season when 20,522 saw their new team defeat theNorth Sydney Bears 24–16. The game remains the highest attended Melbourne Storm game at Olympic Park. The highest attended finals game at the stadium was also the Storm's first ever finals game when 18,247 saw theSydney Roosters win 26–12 in the 1998 Major Preliminary Semi-final.

Melbourne Storm moved out in 2010, as the stadium was always poorly suited for rugby league because the dimensions of the pitch were too small. They played their last game there in round 25, 29 August 2009, winning 38–4 against theSydney Roosters.[18]

Rugby League Test Matches

[edit]

List of rugby league Test andWorld Cup matches played at Olympic Park.[19]

Test#DateResultAttendanceNotes
123 July 1991 New Zealand def.Australia  24–826,900Played as part of the1991 Trans-Tasman Test series

Rugby Union

[edit]

The stadium has hosted internationalrugby union matches, including test matches againstFiji in 1961 andItaly in 1994. In 2007, it was home to the now defunctMelbourne Rebels (ARC) in the only season of theAustralian Rugby Championship. Victorian rugby union returned to the stadium in 2011 when theMelbourne Rebels played a warm-up, for their debutSuper Rugby season, against the Pacific Island Kingdom ofTonga.[20]

Other sports

[edit]

The stadium also hostedGridiron Victoria "Vic Bowl"s between 1985 and 1993.

In January 1995, Olympic Park was used forMotorcycle speedway when it hosted a round of theAustralian Speedway Masters Series. The 400 metres (440 yards)speedway track was laid out over the existing athletics track. The Masters Series included the world's best speedway riders, includingreigningWorld ChampionTony Rickardsson from Sweden,1993 World ChampionSam Ermolenko of the United States, multipleLong Track World ChampionSimon Wigg of England and Australia's best riders, includingLeigh Adams,Craig Boyce,Jason Crump andJason Lyons.

Events

[edit]

Genesis performed a sold-out concert at the stadium on 13 December 1986 during theirInvisible Touch Tour.Michael Jackson performed a sold-out concert at the stadium on 13 November 1987 during hisBad World Tour.Bon Jovi played here in November 1995 during theirThese Days Tour. Alternative Nation music festival was held here in 1995festival wiki

Collingwood Football Club's outdoor training ground

[edit]

When theCollingwood Football Club moved its administrative and training facilities fromVictoria Park to theMelbourne Sports and Entertainment Centre in 2004.[21] The Collingwood Football Club used the Olympic Park Stadium as its outdoor training ground until the demolition in 2012. After this occurred, Collingwood Football Club moved its outdoor training ground to the newly developedOlympic Park Oval that replaced the stadium after demolition.

Decline and demolition

[edit]

Being an Australian rules football state, Victoria lacked a rectangular stadium of a size suitable for the growing numbers of attendees at the sports using Olympic Park. There were plans for Olympic Park to be turned into a 40,000-seat rectangular stadium in the 1990s, with the main reason being the loss of international soccer, rugby league state of origin games, and rugby union games to the much largerMelbourne Cricket Ground (and laterDocklands Stadium). However, these venues had less ideal viewing conditions for rectangular sports. The redevelopment of Olympic Park never occurred, with the Bracks Government revealing in 2005 thata new 20,000-seat rectangular stadium would be built and would be home toMelbourne Victory andMelbourne Storm.

Melbourne Victory moved out of Olympic Park during the 2006–07A-League season, due to capacity issues and moved into Docklands Stadium. It was a huge success, with crowd numbers of over 20,000 and giving the stadium a major summer tenant which the stadium previously lacked. Due to the crowd average exceeding the proposed capacity of the rectangular stadium, they declared they would not play at the rectangular stadium unless the capacity was increased. In May 2007, the proposed capacity was increased to 30,000.

Demolition of the venue began in late 2012 and has now been completed with a newMCG-sized Australian Football training oval calledOlympic Park Oval in its place.[22]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Olympic Park - Melbourne and Olympic Parks".mopt.com.au. Archived fromthe original on 7 December 2014. Retrieved5 December 2014.
  2. ^"Olympic Park Stadium". Retrieved19 February 2022.
  3. ^Austadiums – Melbourne Olympic Park
  4. ^"Athletics Australia – National Championships". Archived fromthe original on 14 October 2007. Retrieved21 June 2017.
  5. ^"– Athletics Australia – list of world records". Archived fromthe original on 16 November 2007. Retrieved21 June 2017.
  6. ^"Landy took it all in his stride and is still making the running - Sport - www.smh.com.au".The Sydney Morning Herald. May 2004. Retrieved21 June 2017.
  7. ^ab"Hyperhistory.org".hyperhistory.org. Archived fromthe original on 17 March 2012. Retrieved21 June 2017.
  8. ^"Events | Athletics Australia".www.athletics.com.au. Retrieved29 December 2020.
  9. ^"1971 Dockerty Cup - Results".www.ozfootball.net. Retrieved29 December 2020.
  10. ^"Socceroo 1990 B Matches".ozfootball.net. Retrieved21 June 2017.
  11. ^"Socceroo 1985 Matches".ozfootball.net. Retrieved21 June 2017.
  12. ^FIFA.com
  13. ^"Socceroo 1956 Matches".ozfootball.net. Retrieved21 June 2017.
  14. ^1956 Summer Olympics official report.Archived 12 September 2008 at theWayback Machine pp. 41–2.
  15. ^"Socceroo 2000 Matches".ozfootball.net. Retrieved21 June 2017.
  16. ^"1998 National Soccer League Playoff results".ozfootball.net. Retrieved21 June 2017.
  17. ^"1995-96 Grand Final report".ozfootball.net. Retrieved21 June 2017.
  18. ^"The Graveyard claims its final victim - Melbourne Storm". Archived fromthe original on 28 September 2011. Retrieved30 August 2009.
  19. ^Ferguson, Shawn Dollin and Andrew."Olympic Park - Olympic Park - Rugby League Project".rugbyleagueproject.org. Retrieved21 June 2017.
  20. ^Rebels media unit (10 January 2010)."Excitement builds ahead of first Rebels trial". Melbourne Rebels. Archived fromthe original on 12 January 2011. Retrieved13 January 2010.
  21. ^"Victory Park". 10 February 2012. Retrieved11 November 2021.
  22. ^"Olympic Park Stadium". Retrieved19 February 2022.

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