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317 Roxane

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromOlympias (moon))
Main-belt asteroid

317 Roxane
Lightcurve-base 3D-model of 317 Roxane.
Discovery[1]
Discovered byAuguste Charlois
Discovery date11 September 1891
Designations
(317) Roxane
PronunciationFrench:[ʁɔksan]
Named after
Roxana
A891 RD[2][a]
Main belt
Orbital characteristics[2]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc124.03 yr (45302 d)
Aphelion2.4832 AU (371.48 Gm)
Perihelion2.0901 AU (312.67 Gm)
2.2866 AU (342.07 Gm)
Eccentricity0.085956
3.46yr (1263.0d)
39.3360°
0° 17m 6.18s / day
Inclination1.7657°
151.38°
186.926°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions18.67±1.4 km
8.169 h (0.3404 d)
0.4928±0.083
E
10.03

317 Roxane is anasteroid from theasteroid belt approximately 19 km indiameter. It was discovered byAuguste Charlois fromNice on 11 September 1891. The name was chosen by F. Bidschof, an assistant at theVienna Observatory, at Charlois' request; Bidschof chose to name it afterRoxana, the wife ofAlexander the Great, and at first used the spelling "Roxana".[3][4][5]

In 2008, a team identified Roxane as the closest knownspectroscopic match for the Peña Blanca Springmeteorite that landed in a swimming pool inTexas in 1946. There is a possibility, therefore, that 317 Roxane is from the same parent object as this meteorite.[6]

Satellite

[edit]

In 2009, a team using theGemini Northadaptive optics telescope discovered amoon orbiting Roxane. The moon is namedOlympias, after the mother ofAlexander the Great who was the king ofMacedonia and husband of Roxana. Prior to its naming, the moon was provisionally namedS/2009 (317) 1.[7] It measures 5 km in diameter and orbits 245 km from Roxane, completing one orbit every 13 days.[8]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^The MPC notates Roxane's retroactive new-style designation as 1891 RD.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"(317) Roxane = 1891 RD".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved7 November 2025.
  2. ^ab"317 Roxane (A891 RD)".JPL Small-Body Database.NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved11 May 2016.
  3. ^Lutz Schmadel (2003).Dictionary of Minor Planet Names. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 42.ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3.
  4. ^Charlois, A.;Benennung von kleinen Planeten,Astronomische Nachrichten, Vol. 132, No. 3155, p. 175
  5. ^Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(317) Roxane".Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (317) Roxane.Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 42.doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_318.ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3.
  6. ^Fornasier, S. et al.;Visible and near infrared spectroscopic investigation of E-type asteroids, including 2867 Šteins, a target of the Rosetta mission,Icarus, Vol. 196, No. 1, p. 119-134
  7. ^"MPEC 2020-V139 : (317) Roxane I = Olympias".Minor Planet Electronic Circular.Minor Planet Center. 14 November 2020. Retrieved14 November 2020.
  8. ^Wm. Robert Johnson, "(317) Roxane and S/2009 (317) 1,Johnston's Archive. 11 Dec 2009. Accessed 1 Jan 2012.

External links

[edit]
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