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Okayama Electric Tramway

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tram system in Chūgoku, Japan
Okayama Electric Tramway
A white and blue low-floor light rail vehicle labeled "MOMO"
Type 9200 "MOMO" light rail vehicle
Overview
Native name岡山電気軌道
OwnerOkayama Electric Tramway Co., Ltd.
Transit typeLight rail
Number of lines2
Number of stations16
Headquarters2-chome-8-22, Tokichi-cho, Naka-ku
Okayama-shi, Okayama-ken
703-8291
Websitehttp://www.okayama-kido.co.jp/
Operation
Began operation21 May 1910
Technical
System length4.7 km (2.9 mi)
System Map

Okayama-Ekimae Station.

Okayama Electric Tramway (岡山電気軌道,Okayama Denki Kidō) is atransportation company inOkayama City,Chūgoku,Japan. The private company operatestram lines andbus lines. The company and its lines are officially abbreviated asOkaden (岡電).

The company was founded in 1910, while its first tram line was opened in 1912. This is one of the few Japanese railway operators that maintained their original corporation names from the foundation inMeiji Period. The company is a core member of theRyōbi Group, another core member beingRyōbi Bus. From October 1, 2006, together with Ryōbi Bus and Okayama bus companyShimotsui Dentetsu (Shimoden), Okaden introducedHareca, asmart card ticketing system accepted on trams and buses in Okayama. Okaden also accepts the 10Nationwide IC Cards includingPiTaPa,ICOCA,Suica andPASMO.

Tram lines

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At just 4.7 km long, Okaden's tram system is the shortest in Japan.[1][2]

Lines

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Line[3]RouteLengthStops
Higashiyama Line [ja]Okayama-Ekimae — Yanagawa — Higashiyama3.1 km (1.9 mi)10 *
Seikibashi LineOkayama-Ekimae — Yanagawa — Seikibashi ‡1.6 km (0.99 mi)6 †
Totals:4.7 km (2.9 mi)16

† Excludes 3 stations listed on Higashiyama Line.

‡ Seikibashi Line is officially Yanagawa — Seikibashi only (1.6 km (0.99 mi)), though all services continue on the Higashiyama Line to/from Okayama-Ekimae.

* Excludes temporary stop Kyobashi Iryujo[ja] which is only used on specific days. It is not listed in company maps/timetables/etc.

Services

[edit]

As of February 2025[update], trams operate at the following frequencies:[4]

WeekdaysWeekends & Holidays
Morning

Peak

Daytime &

Afternoon Peak

EveningBefore 09:00DaytimeEvening
Higashiyama Line
5 minutes
6 minutes
10-15 minutes
6-9 minutes
6 minutes
10-15 minutes
Seikibashi Line
12 minutes
12 minutes
20 minutes
12 minutes
12 minutes
20 minutes

Higashiyama Line has running time of 16-24 minutes, operating between approx. 06:00 and 22:00 every day.[4]

Seikibashi Line has running time of 13-18 minutes, operating between approx 06:30 and 21:30 every day.[4]

Fares

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As of February 2025[update], Fares are ¥120 or ¥140 (¥60 or ¥70 for children under 12yo) dependent on distance travelled.[5]

1-day passes costing ¥400 (¥200 for children under 12yo) are available onboard trams, at sales outlets or by using theRYDE PASS smartphone app.[6]

Fares can be paid for using cash (paid when exiting the tram), any of the 10Nationwide Mutual Usage Service IC Cards (PiTaPa, ICOCA, Suica, PASMO, etc.) orHareca card (Okayama tram/bus IC card).[3] Commuter and student passes are also available.[7]

Okayama Electric Tramway
System Diagram
岡山駅前
Nishigawa-ryokudōkōen
西川緑道公園
Yanagawa
柳川
Shiroshita
城下
Kenchōdōri
県庁通り
Saidaiji-chō
西大寺町
旭川
Kobashi
小橋
Chūnagon
中納言
Kadotayashiki
門田屋敷
Higashiyama
東山
Yūbinkyoku-mae
郵便局前
Tamachi
田町
Shin-Saidaijichōsuji
新西大寺町筋
Daiunji-mae
大雲寺前
Higashi-chūōchō
東中央町
Seikibashi
清輝橋

Chuggington Tram

[edit]

Since March 16, 2019, Okaden operates a special tramcar representing Wilson and Brewster fromChuggington, a British animated children's TV series.[8][9] Built byNiigata Transys in 2018, it is a low-floor articulated tram based on the design of the existingOkaden 9200 series trams [ja] but with extensive modifications including fibreglass mouldings to represent a locomotive, raised driving position & driver's windows and custom-shaped windows. Designed byEiji Mitooka, the tram interior features childrens play areas, special seating and video screens playing Chuggington videos.

Chuggington Tram operates similar to a tourist train, with tickets sold for a designated tour travelling on both of the company's tram lines. Ticket information is available at theOkaden Chuggington Tram website. Tours commence at Okayama Ekimae (tram stop oppositeOkayama Station) and terminate at Higashiyama, adjacent to the Okaden Chuggington Museum.[10] Tour tickets include entry to Okaden Chuggington Museum as well as a 1-day tram pass.

Chuggington Tram only operates specified tours (as well as being available for private hire[11]) and does not operate any regular passenger services.

  • Okaden Chuggington tram - Brewster
    Okaden Chuggington tram - Brewster
  • Okaden Chuggington tram - Wilson
    Okaden Chuggington tram - Wilson

Bus lines

[edit]

Generally speaking, Okaden operates lines with shorter distances within Okayama City, while Ryōbi Bus operates lines with longer distances. They also operate limousine buses linkingOkayama Station andOkayama Airport, whileOkaden Express is a highway bus that links Okayama andKōbe /Kōbe Airport.

Supporting other railway lines

[edit]

Okaden is known for its active stance to try to support other railway lines, when their operators announced to close them. So far, they have considered supporting 4 lines ofMeitetsu (Gifu City Line,Ibi Line,Minomachi Line, andTagami Line), as well asHitachi Dentetsu Line,NankaiKishigawa Line, andHokkaidō Chihoku Kōgen RailwayFurusato Ginga Line. Among them, they succeeded to support Kishigawa Line, now operated byWakayama Electric Railroad, their subsidiary company.

See also

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References

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This article incorporates material from the corresponding article in the Japanese Wikipedia.

  1. ^""Photo of the Month" Archive December 2002".www.japaneserailwaysociety.com. Retrieved2025-03-17.
  2. ^"Okayama Tram Tramway Streetcar Trolley Strassenbahn 岡山電気軌道".ymtram.mashke.org. Retrieved2025-03-17.
  3. ^ab"路線図・時刻表・運賃 - IC".路面電車 | 岡山電気軌道 (in Japanese). Retrieved2025-03-17.
  4. ^abc"路線図・時刻表・運賃 - Time".路面電車 | 岡山電気軌道 (in Japanese). Retrieved2025-03-17.
  5. ^"路線図・時刻表・運賃 - Rosen".路面電車 | 岡山電気軌道 (in Japanese). Retrieved2025-03-17.
  6. ^"路線図・時刻表・運賃 - Day Pass".路面電車 | 岡山電気軌道 (in Japanese). Retrieved2025-03-17.
  7. ^"路線図・時刻表・運賃 - Teiki".路面電車 | 岡山電気軌道 (in Japanese). Retrieved2025-03-17.
  8. ^"おかでんチャギントン | 世界で大人気のチャギントンが路面電車で再現 おかでんチャギントンにレッツライド!".okaden-chuggington.com. Retrieved2025-03-17.
  9. ^"チャギントン列車に乗ってみた! 岡電、アニメモチーフ路面電車: 山陽新聞デジタル|さんデジ". 2018-12-27. Archived fromthe original on December 27, 2018. Retrieved2025-03-17.
  10. ^"運行ルートと時間 | おかでんチャギントン".okaden-chuggington.com. Retrieved2025-03-17.
  11. ^"よくあるご質問 | おかでんチャギントン".okaden-chuggington.com. Retrieved2025-03-17.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toOkayama Electric Tramway.
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