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Oise (river)

Coordinates:48°59′12″N2°4′17″E / 48.98667°N 2.07139°E /48.98667; 2.07139
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(Redirected fromOise River)
River in Belgium and France
Oise
Boats on the Oise,Charles-François Daubigny, 1865
Location
CountriesFrance and Belgium
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationHainaut
 • elevation309 m (1,014 ft)
Mouth 
 • location
Seine
 • coordinates
48°59′12″N2°4′17″E / 48.98667°N 2.07139°E /48.98667; 2.07139
Length341 km (212 mi)
Basin size17,000 km2 (6,600 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • average110 m3/s (3,900 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionSeineEnglish Channel

TheOise (/wɑːz/WAHZ;French:[waz]) is ariver ofBelgium andFrance, flowing for 341 km (212 mi)[1] from its source in the Belgian province ofHainaut, south ofChimay. It crosses the border with France after about 20 km (12 mi), and flows into theSeine atConflans-Sainte-Honorine, a north-western suburb ofParis. Its main tributary is theAisne. It gave its name to theFrench departments ofOise andVal-d'Oise.

Places along the river

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In France, the Oise flows through the followingdépartements and towns:

Navigation

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Over the past few centuries, the Oise has played an important role as an inland shipping waterway connecting the Seine (and thus Paris) with the coastal regions of northern France, Belgium, and the Netherlands.Robert Louis Stevenson described his canoeing trip on the Oise in his first published book,An Inland Voyage.

With the projected construction of theSeine-Nord Europe Canal, a high-capacity water transport system currently in development, the Oise will be linked atJanville, north ofCompiègne, with the high-capacityCanal Dunkerque-Escaut, east ofArleux. The Seine-Nord Europe Canal will replace the oldCanal de Saint-Quentin and the currentCanal du Nord, the capacity of which is far below standard. When the new Seine-Nord connection is complete, it will allow large vessels to transport goods from the Seine, and thus Paris and its surrounding area, to the ports ofDunkirk,Antwerp andRotterdam.

Part of the overall project consists of upgrading the river Oise itself between Creil and Compiègne, a project called MAGEO (Mise au gabarit européen de l'Oise) that was put out to public consultation in 2013. Some bends need to be eased and bridges raised to meet the requirements of aclass Vb inland waterway.[2]

Tributaries

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The river atHirson

Tributaries include

Right bank

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  • Noirieu
  • Divette
  • Mas or Matz
  • Aronde
  • Brèche
  • Thérain

Left bank

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See also

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References

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  1. ^Sandre."Fiche cours d'eau (H---0100)".
  2. ^"MAGEO - Mise au gabarit européen de l'Oise entre Creil et Compiègne".

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toOise River.
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