Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Ocean boarding vessel

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ship type

icon
This articleneeds additional citations forverification. Please helpimprove this article byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Ocean boarding vessel" – news ·newspapers ·books ·scholar ·JSTOR
(March 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
HMSCavina in 1941

Ocean boarding vessels (OBVs) were merchant ships taken over by theRoyal Navy during the Second World War for the purpose of enforcing wartimeblockades by intercepting and boarding foreign vessels.

Ships

[edit]
ShipDate launched/ completedDate requisitioned/ commissionedHistory
HMS Ariguani1926Converted to "Catapult Armed Ship". Used for convoy escort
HMS CamitoJune 191526 September 1940Torpedoed and sunk 6 May 1941[1]
HMSCavinaAugust 1940July 1942Converted from abanana boat. Returned toElders & Fyffes[2]
HMS CorinthianRescued survivors ofDuchess of Atholl October 1942[3]

Rescued survivors ofRMS Empress of Canada 14 March 1943.[4]

HMS Crispin1935August 1940Sunk 4 February 1941 after torpedo attack previous day[5]
HMSEmpire Audacity29 March 193911 November 1940Former German shipHannover captured 7/8 March 1940 and put into British service. Commissioned as Ocean boarding vessel in November 1940 but sent for conversion toescort aircraft carrier in January 1941.
HMS Fratton28 September 1925August 1940The cross channel steamer was requisitioned by the Admiralty as a Barrage Balloon Vessel, converted to Ocean Boarding Vessel in 1943. She was sunk off Normandy by aNeger manned torpedo 18 August 1944.[6]
HMS Hilary17 April 193121 January 1941FormerHilary; restored as a merchantman 15 April 1942; recommissioned as aninfantry landing and headquarters ship 1943; returned to civilian service after the war in 1945; scrapped 1959.
Inanda192511 August 1940Bombed and sunk on 7 September 1940. Salvaged and converted to cargo shipEmpire Explorer, never saw service as an ocean boarding vessel. Torpedoed and sunk in July 1942.
Inkosi193711 August 1940Bombed and sunk on 7 September 1940. Salvaged and converted to cargo shipEmpire Chivalry, never saw service as an ocean boarding vessel. Sold postwar and renamedPlanter. Scrapped 1958.
HMS Lady Somers[7]1929Requisitioned by Admiralty in 1940. Sunk by Italian submarineMorosini in N Atlantic, 15 July 1941.
HMS Largs19381941French shipCharles Plumier in 1938; seized by Royal Navy; returned to France 1945; sold to a Greek company and renamedPleias 1964; scrapped 1968
HMS Malvernian[7]1937Abandoned after being bombed, North Atlantic, 19 July 1941
HMS Manistee19201940Sailed with Atlantic convoy OB 288. Sunk 24 February 1941, no survivors
HMS MarsdaleParticipated in locating German supply ships afterBismarck had been sunk
HMS Maplin1932FormerlyErin. Converted to Fighter catapult ship 1940.
HMS Patia1922Converted toFighter catapult ship in 1940. Sank after attacked by German aircraft 1941
HMS Registan[8]193013 September 1940Bombed offCape Cornwall 27 May 1941; repaired and returned to merchant use November 1941; sunk 29 September 1942[9]

See also

[edit]
  • Armed boarding steamer – British vessels of similar purpose in First World War
  • Hired armed vessels – British vessels that performed convoy escort duties, anti-privateer patrols, and ran errands during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars, and earlier.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Helgason, Guðmundur (1995–2010)."HMS Camito (F 77)".uboat.net. Retrieved30 January 2010.
  2. ^"Cavina".Scottish Built Ships. Caledonian Maritime Research Trust. Retrieved26 January 2021.
  3. ^Helgason, Guðmundur (1995–2010)."Inversuir".uboat.net. Retrieved30 January 2010.
  4. ^Moraes, Ozires (2011)."HMS Corinthian".sixtant.net. Retrieved4 January 2015.
  5. ^Helgason, Guðmundur (1995–2010)."HMS Crispin".uboat.net. Retrieved30 January 2010.
  6. ^"Barrage Balloon Vessels". bbrclub.org. Retrieved10 August 2014.
  7. ^abMason, Geoff."Royal Navy Vessels Lost at Sea, Atlantic & Arctic 1939-45". Retrieved16 July 2010.
  8. ^Stephenson-Knight, Marilyn (October 2006)."World War II - Page, C. P."The Dover War Memorial Project. Retrieved30 January 2010.
  9. ^Helgason, Guðmundur (1995–2010)."Registan".uboat.net. Retrieved30 January 2010.

References

[edit]
  • Cocker, MAircraft-carrying ships of the Royal Navy, The History Press 2008ISBN 978-0-7524-4633-2
  • Colledge, J. J.; Hague, A. & O'Donoghue, K. (August 2021). Osborne, Richard (ed.). "Ocean Boarding Vessels, Part 1".Warships: Marine News Supplement.75 (8):420–424.ISSN 0966-6958.
Naval ships andwarships in 19th and 20th centuries
Aircraft carriers
Battleships
Cruisers
Escort
Transport
Patrol craft
Fast attack craft
Mine warfare
Command and support
Submarines
Miscellaneous
Related
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ocean_boarding_vessel&oldid=1301892254"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp