| 256 Oberallgäu | |
|---|---|
| Electoral district for theBundestag | |
Oberallgäu in 2025 | |
| State | Bavaria |
| Population | 307,100 (2019) |
| Electorate | 227,116 (2025) |
| Major settlements | Kempten Lindau Sonthofen |
| Area | 1,914.6 km2 |
| Current electoral district | |
| Created | 1949 |
| Party | CSU |
| Member | Mechthilde Wittmann |
| Elected | 2021,2025 |
Oberallgäu is anelectoral constituency (German:Wahlkreis) represented in theBundestag. It elects one member viafirst-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 256. It is located in southwesternBavaria, comprising the city ofKempten and the districts ofLindau andOberallgäu.[1]
Oberallgäu was created for the inaugural1949 federal election. Since 2021, it has been represented byMechthilde Wittmann of theChristian Social Union (CSU).[2]
Oberallgäu is located in southwesternBavaria. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the independent city of Kempten and the districts of Lindau and Oberallgäu.[1]
Oberallgäu was created in 1949, then known asKempten. It acquired its current name in the 1976 election. In the 1949 election, it was Bavaria constituency 46 in the numbering system. In the 1953 through 1961 elections, it was number 241. In the 1965 through 1972 elections, it was number 243. In the 1976 through 1998 elections, it was number 242. In the 2002 and 2005 elections, it was number 257. Since the 2009 election, it has been number 256.
Originally, the constituency comprised the independent cities of Kempten andLindau and the districts of Landkreis Kempten, Landkreis Lindau, and Sonthofen. In the 1965 through 1972 elections, it also contained the district of Füssen. It acquired its current borders in the 1976 election.
| Election | No. | Name | Borders |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1949 | 46 | Kempten | |
| 1953 | 241 | ||
| 1957 | |||
| 1961 | |||
| 1965 | 243 | ||
| 1969 | |||
| 1972 | |||
| 1976 | 242 | Oberallgäu |
|
| 1980 | |||
| 1983 | |||
| 1987 | |||
| 1990 | |||
| 1994 | |||
| 1998 | |||
| 2002 | 257 | ||
| 2005 | |||
| 2009 | 256 | ||
| 2013 | |||
| 2017 | |||
| 2021 | |||
| 2025 |
Like most constituencies in rural Bavaria, it is an CSU safe seat, the party holding the seat continuously since its creation. It was first represented byKarl von Spreti from 1949 to 1957, followed by [[Georg Krug|Georg Krug [de]]] from 1957 to 1969 and [[Wolfgang Pohle|Wolfgang Pohle [de]]] from 1969 to 1972.Ignaz Kiechle was representative from 1972 to 1994.Gerd Müller was elected in 1994 and served until 2021. He was succeeded byMechthilde Wittmann in 2021, who was re-elected in 2025.
| Election | Member | Party | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1949 | Karl von Spreti | CSU | 43.5 | |
| 1953 | 61.7 | |||
| 1957 | Georg Krug [de] | CSU | 64.3 | |
| 1961 | 56.1 | |||
| 1965 | 59.1 | |||
| 1969 | Wolfgang Pohle [de] | CSU | 58.2 | |
| 1972 | Ignaz Kiechle | CSU | 58.6 | |
| 1976 | 62.5 | |||
| 1980 | 60.9 | |||
| 1983 | 65.4 | |||
| 1987 | 62.9 | |||
| 1990 | 58.1 | |||
| 1994 | Gerd Müller | CSU | 57.7 | |
| 1998 | 56.4 | |||
| 2002 | 64.8 | |||
| 2005 | 61.5 | |||
| 2009 | 53.0 | |||
| 2013 | 60.7 | |||
| 2017 | 50.4 | |||
| 2021 | Mechthilde Wittmann | CSU | 29.7 | |
| 2025 | 36.8 | |||
| Federal election (2025): Oberallgäu[3] | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
| CSU | 70,228 | 36.8 | 72,528 | 38.0 | |||||
| AfD | Dr. Rainer Rothfuß | 31,804 | 16.7 | 33,444 | 17.5 | ||||
| Greens | Andrea Wörle | 23,667 | 12.4 | 23,602 | 12.4 | ||||
| FW | Indra Anja Baier-Müller | 16,474 | 8.6 | 9,775 | 5.1 | ||||
| SPD | Konstantin Plappert | 16,061 | 8.4 | 20,116 | 10.5 | ||||
| partyless1968 | Marc Alexander Wenz | 9,779 | 5.1 | ||||||
| FDP | Stephan Thomae | 8,116 | 4.3 | 8,216 | 4.3 | ||||
| Left | Gabriel Bruckdorfer | 7,461 | 3.9 | 10,016 | 5.2 | ||||
| BSW | 6,280 | 3.3 | |||||||
| APT | Christoph Meiler | 2,980 | 1.6 | 1,825 | 1.0 | ||||
| Volt | Daniel Torsten Maier | 2,205 | 1.2 | 1,431 | 0.7 | ||||
| dieBasis | 1,225 | 0.6 | |||||||
| ÖDP | Franz Josef Natterer-Babych | 1,559 | 0.8 | 988 | 0.5 | ||||
| PARTEI | 894 | 0.5 | |||||||
| BP | 287 | 0.2 | |||||||
| BD | 206 | 0.1 | |||||||
| Citizens for Justice | Alfred Dorn | 375 | 0.2 | ||||||
| Humanists | 110 | 0.1 | |||||||
| MLPD | 45 | 0.0 | |||||||
| Informal votes | 999 | 720 | |||||||
| Total valid votes | 190,709 | 190,988 | |||||||
| Turnout | 191,708 | 84.4 | |||||||
| CSUhold | Majority | 38,424 | 20.1 | ||||||
| Federal election (2021): Oberallgäu[4] | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
| CSU | Mechthilde Wittmann | 53,566 | 29.7 | 55,017 | 30.4 | ||||
| SPD | Martin Holderied | 28,401 | 15.8 | 29,910 | 16.5 | ||||
| Greens | Pius Bandte | 27,817 | 15.4 | 27,393 | 15.2 | ||||
| FDP | Stephan Thomae | 23,604 | 13.1 | 20,953 | 11.6 | ||||
| FW | Annette Hauser-Felberbaum | 16,181 | 9.0 | 14,970 | 8.3 | ||||
| AfD | Rainer Rothfuß | 14,473 | 8.0 | 14,350 | 7.9 | ||||
| dieBasis | Dietrich Busacker | 5,508 | 3.1 | 5,209 | 2.9 | ||||
| Left | Engelbert Blessing | 4,911 | 2.7 | 5,043 | 2.8 | ||||
| Tierschutzpartei | 1,959 | 1.1 | |||||||
| PARTEI | Tommy Schwellinger | 2,269 | 1.3 | 1,371 | 0.8 | ||||
| ÖDP | Franz Natterer-Babych | 2,233 | 1.2 | 1,253 | 0.7 | ||||
| BP | 519 | 0.3 | |||||||
| Pirates | 515 | 0.3 | |||||||
| Team Todenhöfer | 476 | 0.3 | |||||||
| Volt | 357 | 0.2 | |||||||
| V-Partei3 | Marcel Frey | 731 | 0.4 | 306 | 0.2 | ||||
| Independent | Alfred Dorn | 444 | 0.2 | ||||||
| Unabhängige | 285 | 0.2 | |||||||
| Bündnis C | 186 | 0.1 | |||||||
| Gesundheitsforschung | 184 | 0.1 | |||||||
| Humanists | 136 | 0.1 | |||||||
| du. | 104 | 0.1 | |||||||
| NPD | 94 | 0.1 | |||||||
| The III. Path | 76 | 0.0 | |||||||
| DKP | 30 | 0.0 | |||||||
| LKR | 30 | 0.0 | |||||||
| MLPD | 15 | 0.0 | |||||||
| Informal votes | 1,617 | 1,014 | |||||||
| Total valid votes | 180,138 | 180,741 | |||||||
| Turnout | 181,755 | 79.4 | |||||||
| CSUhold | Majority | 25,165 | 13.9 | ||||||
| Federal election (2017): Oberallgäu[5] | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
| CSU | 88,357 | 50.4 | 72,855 | 41.5 | |||||
| SPD | Katharina Schrader | 21,451 | 12.2 | 21,725 | 12.4 | ||||
| AfD | Peter Felser | 16,825 | 9.6 | 18,529 | 10.6 | ||||
| Greens | Erna-Kathrein Groll | 16,162 | 9.2 | 19,792 | 11.3 | ||||
| FDP | Stephan Thomae | 12,262 | 7.0 | 18,935 | 10.8 | ||||
| Left | Franz Xaver Merk | 8,264 | 4.7 | 10,130 | 5.8 | ||||
| FW | Hugo Wirthensohn | 7,805 | 4.5 | 5,156 | 2.9 | ||||
| ÖDP | Lucia Fischer | 2,233 | 1.3 | 1,607 | 0.9 | ||||
| BP | Josef Kirchmann | 1,838 | 1.0 | 1,289 | 0.7 | ||||
| PARTEI | 929 | 0.5 | |||||||
| Pirates | 577 | 0.3 | |||||||
| BGE | 559 | 0.3 | |||||||
| DM | 431 | 0.2 | |||||||
| NPD | 365 | 0.2 | |||||||
| V-Partei³ | 326 | 0.2 | |||||||
| DiB | 229 | 0.1 | |||||||
| Gesundheitsforschung | 211 | 0.1 | |||||||
| MLPD | 40 | 0.0 | |||||||
| BüSo | 28 | 0.0 | |||||||
| DKP | 18 | 0.0 | |||||||
| Informal votes | 1,240 | 1,092 | |||||||
| Total valid votes | 175,197 | 175,345 | |||||||
| Turnout | 176,437 | 77.9 | |||||||
| CSUhold | Majority | 66,906 | 38.2 | ||||||
| Federal election (2013): Oberallgäu[6] | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
| CSU | 93,494 | 60.7 | 80,902 | 52.3 | |||||
| SPD | Katharina Schrader | 26,722 | 17.3 | 24,776 | 16.0 | ||||
| Greens | Michael Schropp | 13,011 | 8.4 | 14,329 | 9.3 | ||||
| Left | Stefan Albanesi | 5,530 | 3.6 | 5,574 | 3.6 | ||||
| FDP | Stephan Thomae | 5,501 | 3.6 | 8,749 | 5.7 | ||||
| AfD | 6,695 | 4.3 | |||||||
| FW | 3,918 | 2.5 | |||||||
| ÖDP | Wilhelm Vachenauer | 4,127 | 2.7 | 2,089 | 1.4 | ||||
| Pirates | Ralph Osterkamp | 3,072 | 2.0 | 2,431 | 1.6 | ||||
| Tierschutzpartei | 1,201 | 0.8 | |||||||
| REP | Ludwig Streitle | 2,236 | 1.5 | 1,052 | 0.7 | ||||
| BP | 976 | 0.6 | |||||||
| NPD | 861 | 0.6 | |||||||
| DIE FRAUEN | 290 | 0.2 | |||||||
| DIE VIOLETTEN | 230 | 0.1 | |||||||
| RRP | Maximilian Schönberger | 411 | 0.3 | 161 | 0.1 | ||||
| Party of Reason | 153 | 0.1 | |||||||
| PRO | 99 | 0.1 | |||||||
| MLPD | 35 | 0.0 | |||||||
| BüSo | 30 | 0.0 | |||||||
| Informal votes | 1,531 | 1,084 | |||||||
| Total valid votes | 154,104 | 154,551 | |||||||
| Turnout | 155,635 | 69.4 | |||||||
| CSUhold | Majority | 66,772 | 43.4 | ||||||
| Federal election (2009): Oberallgäu[7] | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
| CSU | 83,181 | 53.0 | 70,559 | 44.9 | |||||
| Greens | Thomas Hartmann | 20,093 | 12.8 | 17,753 | 11.3 | ||||
| SPD | Reinhard Strehlke | 19,107 | 12.2 | 20,392 | 13.0 | ||||
| FDP | Stephan Thomae | 17,464 | 11.1 | 26,018 | 16.5 | ||||
| Left | Stefan Albanesi | 7,842 | 5.0 | 8,735 | 5.6 | ||||
| Pirates | 2,635 | 1.7 | |||||||
| ÖDP | Wilhelm Vachenauer | 3,150 | 2.0 | 2,299 | 1.5 | ||||
| BP | Josef Kirchmann | 2,606 | 1.7 | 1,507 | 1.0 | ||||
| REP | Konrad Huber | 2,092 | 1.3 | 1,800 | 1.1 | ||||
| NPD | Alexander Kreidemann | 1,314 | 0.8 | 1,202 | 0.8 | ||||
| FAMILIE | 1,200 | 0.8 | |||||||
| Tierschutzpartei | 1,039 | 0.7 | |||||||
| RRP | 983 | 0.6 | |||||||
| CM | 357 | 0.2 | |||||||
| DIE VIOLETTEN | 353 | 0.2 | |||||||
| PBC | 242 | 0.2 | |||||||
| DVU | 71 | 0.0 | |||||||
| BüSo | 53 | 0.0 | |||||||
| MLPD | 41 | 0.0 | |||||||
| Informal votes | 2,008 | 1,618 | |||||||
| Total valid votes | 156,849 | 157,239 | |||||||
| Turnout | 158,857 | 71.7 | |||||||
| CSUhold | Majority | 63,088 | 40.2 | ||||||
| Federal election (2005):Oberallgäu[8] | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
| CSU | 103,030 | 61.5 | 88,875 | 52.9 | |||||
| SPD | Reinhard Strehlke | 34,349 | 20.5 | 35,163 | 20.9 | ||||
| Greens | Thomas Gehring | 14,162 | 8.5 | 13,712 | 8.2 | ||||
| FDP | Stephan Thomae | 8,943 | 5.3 | 18,144 | 10.8 | ||||
| Left | Markus Högg | 4,707 | 2.8 | 5,030 | 3.0 | ||||
| NPD | Alexander Kreidemann | 2,212 | 1.3 | 1,404 | 0.8 | ||||
| REP | 1,747 | 1.0 | |||||||
| Familie | 1,425 | 0.8 | |||||||
| BP | 705 | 0.4 | |||||||
| GRAUEN | 609 | 0.4 | |||||||
| PBC | 477 | 0.3 | |||||||
| Feminist | 463 | 0.3 | |||||||
| BüSo | 103 | 0.1 | |||||||
| MLPD | 73 | 0.1 | |||||||
| Informal votes | 2,240 | 1,713 | |||||||
| Total valid votes | 167,403 | 167,930 | |||||||
| Turnout | 169,643 | 78.1 | |||||||
| CSUhold | Majority | 68,681 | 41 | ||||||