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Oberallgäu (electoral district)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Federal electoral district of Germany
For the similarly named constituency to the east, seeOstallgäu (electoral district).
256 Oberallgäu
Electoral district
for theBundestag
Oberallgäu in 2025
StateBavaria
Population307,100 (2019)
Electorate227,116 (2025)
Major settlementsKempten
Lindau
Sonthofen
Area1,914.6 km2
Current electoral district
Created1949
PartyCSU
MemberMechthilde Wittmann
Elected2021,2025

Oberallgäu is anelectoral constituency (German:Wahlkreis) represented in theBundestag. It elects one member viafirst-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 256. It is located in southwesternBavaria, comprising the city ofKempten and the districts ofLindau andOberallgäu.[1]

Oberallgäu was created for the inaugural1949 federal election. Since 2021, it has been represented byMechthilde Wittmann of theChristian Social Union (CSU).[2]

Geography

[edit]

Oberallgäu is located in southwesternBavaria. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the independent city of Kempten and the districts of Lindau and Oberallgäu.[1]

History

[edit]

Oberallgäu was created in 1949, then known asKempten. It acquired its current name in the 1976 election. In the 1949 election, it was Bavaria constituency 46 in the numbering system. In the 1953 through 1961 elections, it was number 241. In the 1965 through 1972 elections, it was number 243. In the 1976 through 1998 elections, it was number 242. In the 2002 and 2005 elections, it was number 257. Since the 2009 election, it has been number 256.

Originally, the constituency comprised the independent cities of Kempten andLindau and the districts of Landkreis Kempten, Landkreis Lindau, and Sonthofen. In the 1965 through 1972 elections, it also contained the district of Füssen. It acquired its current borders in the 1976 election.

ElectionNo.NameBorders
194946Kempten
  • Kempten city
  • Lindau city
  • Landkreis Kempten district
  • Landkreis Lindau district
  • Sonthofen district
1953241
1957
1961
1965243
  • Kempten city
  • Lindau city
  • Landkreis Kempten district
  • Landkreis Lindau district
  • Sonthofen district
  • Füssen district
1969
1972
1976242Oberallgäu
1980
1983
1987
1990
1994
1998
2002257
2005
2009256
2013
2017
2021
2025

Members

[edit]

Like most constituencies in rural Bavaria, it is an CSU safe seat, the party holding the seat continuously since its creation. It was first represented byKarl von Spreti from 1949 to 1957, followed by [[Georg Krug|Georg Krug [de]]] from 1957 to 1969 and [[Wolfgang Pohle|Wolfgang Pohle [de]]] from 1969 to 1972.Ignaz Kiechle was representative from 1972 to 1994.Gerd Müller was elected in 1994 and served until 2021. He was succeeded byMechthilde Wittmann in 2021, who was re-elected in 2025.

ElectionMemberParty%
1949Karl von SpretiCSU43.5
195361.7
1957Georg Krug [de]CSU64.3
196156.1
196559.1
1969Wolfgang Pohle [de]CSU58.2
1972Ignaz KiechleCSU58.6
197662.5
198060.9
198365.4
198762.9
199058.1
1994Gerd MüllerCSU57.7
199856.4
200264.8
200561.5
200953.0
201360.7
201750.4
2021Mechthilde WittmannCSU29.7
202536.8

Election results

[edit]

2025 election

[edit]
Federal election (2025): Oberallgäu[3]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
AGreen tickY orRed XN denotes status of anyincumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CSUGreen tickYMechthilde Wittmann70,22836.8Increase 7.172,52838.0Increase 7.5
AfDDr. Rainer Rothfuß31,80416.7Increase 8.633,44417.5Increase 9.6
GreensAndrea Wörle23,66712.4Decrease 3.023,60212.4Decrease 2.8
FWIndra Anja Baier-Müller16,4748.6Decrease 0.39,7755.1Decrease 3.2
SPDKonstantin Plappert16,0618.4Decrease 7.320,11610.5Decrease 6.0
partyless1968Marc Alexander Wenz9,7795.1
FDPStephan Thomae8,1164.3Decrease 8.88,2164.3Decrease 7.3
LeftGabriel Bruckdorfer7,4613.9Increase 1.210,0165.2Increase 2.5
BSW 6,2803.3
APTChristoph Meiler2,9801.61,8251.0Decrease 0.1
VoltDaniel Torsten Maier2,2051.21,4310.7Increase 0.6
dieBasis 1,2250.6Decrease 2.2
ÖDPFranz Josef Natterer-Babych1,5590.8Decrease 0.49880.5Decrease 0.2
PARTEI 8940.5Decrease 0.3
BP 2870.2Decrease 0.1
BD 2060.1
Citizens for JusticeAlfred Dorn3750.2
Humanists 1100.1Steady
MLPD 450.0Steady
Informal votes999720
Total valid votes190,709190,988
Turnout191,70884.4Increase 5.0
CSUholdMajority38,42420.1Increase 6.2

2021 election

[edit]
Federal election (2021): Oberallgäu[4]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
AGreen tickY orRed XN denotes status of anyincumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CSUMechthilde Wittmann53,56629.7Decrease 20.755,01730.4Decrease 11.1
SPDMartin Holderied28,40115.8Increase 3.529,91016.5Increase 4.2
GreensPius Bandte27,81715.4Increase 6.227,39315.2Increase 3.9
FDPStephan Thomae23,60413.1Increase 6.120,95311.6Increase 0.8
FWAnnette Hauser-Felberbaum16,1819.0Increase 4.514,9708.3Increase 5.3
AfDRainer Rothfuß14,4738.0Decrease 1.614,3507.9Decrease 2.6
dieBasisDietrich Busacker5,5083.15,2092.9
LeftEngelbert Blessing4,9112.7Decrease 2.05,0432.8Decrease 3.0
Tierschutzpartei 1,9591.1Increase 0.2
PARTEITommy Schwellinger2,2691.31,3710.8Increase 0.2
ÖDPFranz Natterer-Babych2,2331.2Steady 0.01,2530.7Decrease 0.2
BP 5190.3Decrease 0.4
Pirates 5150.3Steady 0.0
Team Todenhöfer 4760.3
Volt 3570.2
V-Partei3Marcel Frey7310.43060.2Steady 0.0
IndependentAlfred Dorn4440.2
Unabhängige2850.2
Bündnis C 1860.1
Gesundheitsforschung 1840.1Steady 0.0
Humanists 1360.1
du. 1040.1
NPD 940.1Decrease 0.2
The III. Path 760.0
DKP 300.0Steady 0.0
LKR 300.0
MLPD 150.0Steady 0.0
Informal votes1,6171,014
Total valid votes180,138180,741
Turnout181,75579.4Increase 1.6
CSUholdMajority25,16513.9Decrease 24.2

2017 election

[edit]
Federal election (2017): Oberallgäu[5]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
AGreen tickY orRed XN denotes status of anyincumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CSUGreen tickYGerd Müller88,35750.4Decrease 10.272,85541.5Decrease 10.8
SPDKatharina Schrader21,45112.2Decrease 5.121,72512.4Decrease 3.6
AfDPeter Felser16,8259.618,52910.6Increase 6.2
GreensErna-Kathrein Groll16,1629.2Increase 0.819,79211.3Increase 2.0
FDPStephan Thomae12,2627.0Increase 3.418,93510.8Increase 5.1
LeftFranz Xaver Merk8,2644.7Increase 1.110,1305.8Increase 2.2
FWHugo Wirthensohn7,8054.55,1562.9Increase 0.4
ÖDPLucia Fischer2,2331.3Decrease 1.41,6070.9Decrease 0.4
BPJosef Kirchmann1,8381.01,2890.7Increase 0.1
PARTEI 9290.5
Pirates 5770.3Decrease 1.2
BGE 5590.3
DM4310.2
NPD 3650.2Decrease 0.3
V-Partei³3260.2
DiB2290.1
Gesundheitsforschung2110.1
MLPD 400.0Steady 0.0
BüSo280.0Steady 0.0
DKP 180.0
Informal votes1,2401,092
Total valid votes175,197175,345
Turnout176,43777.9Increase 8.5
CSUholdMajority66,90638.2Decrease 5.2

2013 election

[edit]
Federal election (2013): Oberallgäu[6]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
AGreen tickY orRed XN denotes status of anyincumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CSUGreen tickYGerd Müller93,49460.7Increase 7.680,90252.3Increase 7.5
SPDKatharina Schrader26,72217.3Increase 5.224,77616.0Increase 3.1
GreensMichael Schropp13,0118.4Decrease 4.414,3299.3Decrease 2.0
LeftStefan Albanesi5,5303.6Decrease 1.45,5743.6Decrease 1.9
FDPStephan Thomae5,5013.6Decrease 7.68,7495.7Decrease 10.9
AfD 6,6954.3
FW 3,9182.5
ÖDPWilhelm Vachenauer4,1272.7Increase 0.72,0891.4Decrease 0.1
PiratesRalph Osterkamp3,0722.02,4311.6Decrease 0.1
Tierschutzpartei 1,2010.8Increase 0.1
REPLudwig Streitle2,2361.5Increase 0.11,0520.7Decrease 0.5
BP 9760.6Decrease 0.3
NPD 8610.6Decrease 0.2
DIE FRAUEN2900.2
DIE VIOLETTEN2300.1Decrease 0.1
RRPMaximilian Schönberger4110.31610.1Decrease 0.5
Party of Reason1530.1
PRO990.1
MLPD 350.0Steady 0.0
BüSo300.0Steady 0.0
Informal votes1,5311,084
Total valid votes154,104154,551
Turnout155,63569.4Decrease 2.3
CSUholdMajority66,77243.4Increase 3.2

2009 election

[edit]
Federal election (2009): Oberallgäu[7]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
AGreen tickY orRed XN denotes status of anyincumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CSUGreen tickYGerd Müller83,18153.0Decrease 8.570,55944.9Decrease 8.1
GreensThomas Hartmann20,09312.8Increase 4.417,75311.3Increase 3.1
SPDReinhard Strehlke19,10712.2Decrease 8.320,39213.0Decrease 8.0
FDPStephan Thomae17,46411.1Increase 5.826,01816.5Increase 5.7
LeftStefan Albanesi7,8425.0Increase 2.28,7355.6Increase 2.6
Pirates 2,6351.7
ÖDPWilhelm Vachenauer3,1502.02,2991.5
BPJosef Kirchmann2,6061.71,5071.0Increase 0.5
REPKonrad Huber2,0921.31,8001.1Increase 0.1
NPDAlexander Kreidemann1,3140.8Decrease 0.51,2020.8Decrease 0.1
FAMILIE1,2000.8Decrease 0.1
Tierschutzpartei 1,0390.7
RRP9830.6
CM3570.2
DIE VIOLETTEN3530.2
PBC2420.2Decrease 0.1
DVU 710.0
BüSo530.0Steady 0.0
MLPD 410.0Steady 0.0
Informal votes2,0081,618
Total valid votes156,849157,239
Turnout158,85771.7Decrease 6.5
CSUholdMajority63,08840.2Decrease 0.8

2005 election

[edit]
Federal election (2005):Oberallgäu[8]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
AGreen tickY orRed XN denotes status of anyincumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CSUGreen tickYGerd Müller103,03061.5Decrease 3.288,87552.9Decrease 7.9
SPDReinhard Strehlke34,34920.5Decrease 2.135,16320.9Decrease 1.9
GreensThomas Gehring14,1628.5Increase 0.813,7128.2Increase 0.6
FDPStephan Thomae8,9435.3Increase 0.418,14410.8Increase 5.5
LeftMarkus Högg4,7072.85,0303.0Increase 2.4
NPDAlexander Kreidemann2,2121.31,4040.8Increase 0.7
REP 1,7471.0Increase 0.2
Familie 1,4250.8
BP 7050.4Increase 0.3
GRAUEN 6090.4Increase 0.2
PBC 4770.3Increase 0.2
Feminist 4630.3Increase 0.1
BüSo 1030.1Steady 0.0
MLPD 730.1
Informal votes2,2401,713
Total valid votes167,403167,930
Turnout169,64378.1Decrease 2.9
CSUholdMajority68,68141

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Constituency Oberallgäu". Federal Returning Officer.
  2. ^"Results for Oberallgäu". Federal Returning Officer.
  3. ^https://www.bundeswahlleiterin.de/en/bundestagswahlen/2025/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-9/wahlkreis-256.html
  4. ^Results for Oberallgäu
  5. ^Results for Oberallgäu
  6. ^Results for Oberallgäu
  7. ^Results for Oberallgäu
  8. ^Results for Oberallgäu
Bavaria Electoral districts ofBavaria in the GermanBundestag
Current
Other states
See also

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