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Nyctipolus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of birds

Nyctipolus
Blackish nightjar (Nyctipolus nigrescens)
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Clade:Strisores
Order:Caprimulgiformes
Family:Caprimulgidae
Genus:Nyctipolus
Ridgway, 1912
Type species
Caprimulgus nigrescens
Cabanis, 1849

Nyctipolus is a genus of South Americannightjars in the familyCaprimulgidae.

Taxonomy

[edit]

The genusNyctipolus was introduced in 1912 by the American ornithologistRobert Ridgway withCaprimulgus nigrescensCabanis, 1849, theblackish nightjar, as thetype species.[1][2] The genus name is derived from theAncient Greek νυκτιπολος/nuktipolos meaning "roaming by night".[3]

The genus contains the following two species.[4]

ImageScientific nameCommon nameDistribution
Nyctipolus nigrescensBlackish nightjarBrazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.
Nyctipolus hirundinaceusPygmy nightjarBrazil.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Ridgway, Robert (1912)."Diagnoses of some new genera of American birds".Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington.25: 97-102 [98].
  2. ^Peters, James Lee, ed. (1940).Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 4. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 196.
  3. ^Jobling, James A."Nyctipolus".The Key to Scientific Names. Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Retrieved23 June 2025.
  4. ^Gill, Frank; Donsker, David;Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (February 2025)."Frogmouths, Oilbird, potoos, nightjars".IOC World Bird List Version 15.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved22 June 2025.
Genera ofnightjars,hummingbirds,swifts and their extinct allies
Archaeotrogonidae
Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae
Vanescaves
Sedentaves
Steatornithiformes
Fluvioviridavidae
Steatornithidae
Nyctibiiformes
Nyctibiidae
Parapreficinae
Nyctibiinae
Letornithes
Podargiformes
Podargiformes
Podargidae
Apodimorphae
    • See below ↓
Caprimulgus longipennisBatrachostomus septimus
Eocypselidae
Daedalornithes
incertae sedis
Aegotheliformes
Aegothelidae
Apodiformes
Aegialornithidae
Cypselavidae
Jungornithidae
Trochiloidea
    • See below ↓
Apodidae
    • See below ↓
Aegotheles savesi
incertae sedis
Trochilidae
Florisuginae
Phaethornithinae
Polytminae
Polytminae
Heliantheini
Lesbiini
Patagoninae
Trochilinae
Trochilini
Lampornithini
Mellisugini
Loddigesia mirabilisPhlogophilus hemileucurus
Apodi
incertae sedis
Hemiprocnidae
Apodidae
Apodinae
Apodini
Chaeturini
Collocaliini
Cypseloidinae
Aeronautes saxatalis
Nyctipolus
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