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Nungthel Leima

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Goddess in Meitei mythology and religion
Not to be confused withNongthang Leima.
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Nungthel Leima
first villager
Member ofLairembis
Other names
  • Thoudu Nungthel Leima
  • Erok Leima Taibang Ngambi
  • Taibang Nganbi
AffiliationMeitei mythology (Manipuri mythology) and Meitei religion (Sanamahism)
TextsPuyas
GenderFemale
RegionManipur)
Ethnic groupMeitei
FestivalsLai Haraoba
Genealogy
Parents
ConsortLoyalakpa
Part ofa series on
Meitei mythology
A tableau depicting Meitei divine mythical beings, like Hiyang Hiren and Pakhangba.
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Nungthel Leima is a goddess inMeitei mythology andreligion. She is an adopted daughter of the GodKoubru and GoddessKounu.[1] She is a wife of the GodLoyalakpa.[2][3] She is regarded as the deity of the Khunjahanba.[4] She is one of the incarnations ofLeimarel Sidabi.

Description

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The name Thoudu Nungthel Leima (Manipuriꯊꯧꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯦꯜ ꯂꯩ,/tʰəu.dunúŋ.tʰellə́i.ma/ (IPA))) or Thoudu Nungthen Leima (ꯊꯧꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯦꯟ ꯂꯩꯃ,/tʰəu.dunúŋ.tʰenlə́i.ma/ (IPA)) is described as the deity of the first citizen (Manipuriꯈꯨꯟꯖꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ,romanized:Khunjahanba,lit.'first villager').[4]

The GoddessLeimarel Sidabi incarnated herself as a little girl and laid herself on a stone slab in the riverbed. On the same day, God Koubru and Goddess Kounu were walking nearby. Koubru got very thirsty, so he went down the riverside to drink water. He found the girl on the river bed. Koubru shouted three times asking if there was anyone for the baby girl. Since no one responded, Koubru and Kounu took the girl to their divine home.[5] The girl was adopted as their own daughter. She was given three names. She was calledIpok Leima because she was found in the stream. She was also namedThoudu Nungthel Leima because she was found lying on a stone slab. And, her final name wasTaipang Nganpi because she was beautiful as well as bright.[6]

Husband and suitor

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Nungthel Leima is married to GodLoyalakpa. However, she was once admired by GodKhoriphaba. Once Khoriphaba was offered a chance by God Koubru to choose any lady of his own desire from the latter's place. Unfortunately, Goddess Nungthel Leima was chosen by Khoriphaba. But since Nungthel Leima was already married, God Koubru could not give Khoriphaba the chosen lady. Koubru did not want to take back his own words. So, he asked Khoriphaba to choose a lady once again but he should do it blindfolded. Blindfolded Khoiriphaba tried to choose but could not get Goddess Nungthel Leima. This event is enacted by themaibis in theLai Haraoba festival till present times.[7][1]

Festival

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The sacredLai Haraoba festival is annually celebrated in honor of goddess Thoudu Nungthel Leima, besides other deities.[4]

Cults and pantheons

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On 19 January 2018, a newly constructed temple of Ema Nungthel Leima was inaugurated atTop Siphai byOinam Lukhoi, the then MLA ofWangoi Assembly Constituency. During the inaugural event, Oinam Lukhoi announced on the proposals toManipur State Government to re-develop the existing sacred temples in the Wangoi AC, including other temples of goddess Nungthel Leima.[8]

In popular culture

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Nungthel Leima Tollomkhombada Thajaba is a book written by Naoroibam Khamba. It was released on 17 January 2021.[9][10][11]

References

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  1. ^abSession, North East India History Association (1995). Proceedings of North East India History Association. The Association. p. 96.
  2. ^Session, North East India History Association (1982). Proceedings of the North East India History Association. The Association.
  3. ^Devi, Lairenlakpam Bino (2002).The Lois of Manipur: Andro, Khurkhul, Phayeng and Sekmai. Mittal Publications. p. 55.ISBN 978-81-7099-849-5.
  4. ^abcDevi, Lairenlakpam Bino (2002).The Lois of Manipur: Andro, Khurkhul, Phayeng and Sekmai. Mittal Publications. p. 54.ISBN 978-81-7099-849-5.
  5. ^Neelabi, sairem (2006).Laiyingthou Lairemmasinggee Waree Seengbul (in Manipuri). p. 43.
  6. ^Neelabi, sairem (2006).Laiyingthou Lairemmasinggee Waree Seengbul (in Manipuri). p. 44.
  7. ^"Maibi's, Kanglei Thokpa / Lai Nupi Thiba. Trance Dance of Lai Haroaba".sevensistersmusic.com.
  8. ^"MLA Lukhoi bats for renovation of religious sites : 20 Jan 2018 ~ E-Pao! Headlines".e-pao.net.
  9. ^"'Nungthel Leima Tollomkhombada Thajaba' released 18 Jan 2021 ~ E-Pao! Headlines".e-pao.net.
  10. ^"'Nungthel Leima Tollomkhombada Thajaba' to be released".www.thesangaiexpress.com.
  11. ^"'Nungthel Leima Tollomkhombada Thajaba' to be released : 15 Jan 2021 ~ E-Pao! Headlines".e-pao.net.

Further reading

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  • Tensuba, Keerti Chand (1993).Genesis of Indian Tribes: An Approach to the History of Meiteis and Thais. Inter-India Publications.ISBN 9788121003087
  • Khamba, Naoroibam (2021):Nungthel Leima Tollomkhombada Thajaba

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toNungthel Leima.
Look upNungthel Leima in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Practices and beliefs
Sanamahism shrines
Notable Lai
Important literature
See also
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