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Nu Leonis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Binary star system in the constellation Leo
ν Leonis
Location of ν Leonis (circled)
Observation data
EpochJ2000.0      EquinoxJ2000.0 (ICRS)
ConstellationLeo
Right ascension09h 58m 13.37557s[1]
Declination+12° 26′ 41.2865″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)5.15[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typeB6 IV[3]
U−Bcolor index−0.13[2]
B−Vcolor index−0.04[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+14.4[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −25.66[1]mas/yr
Dec.: −15.56[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)6.53±0.24 mas[1]
Distance500 ± 20 ly
(153 ± 6 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.66[5]
Orbit[6]
Period (P)137.2978 d
Eccentricity (e)0.7
Longitude of the node (Ω)293.7°
Periastronepoch (T)2419815.9 JD
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
20 km/s
Details
Mass3.37±0.05[7] M
Radius2.3[8] R
Luminosity244[7] L
Temperature9,552[9] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)100[7] km/s
Other designations
ν Leo,27 Leo,BD+13°2183,HD 86360,HIP 48883,HR 3937,SAO 98876[10]
Database references
SIMBADdata

ν Leonis, Latinised asNu Leonis, is abinary star system in thezodiacconstellation ofLeo. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with anapparent visual magnitude of 5.15;[2]parallax measurements[1] indicate it is around 500 light years away. At this distance, the visualextinction frominterstellar dust is 0.33 magnitudes.[11]

It is 0.05 degree north of the ecliptic, so it can be occulted by the moon or planets.

This is a single-linedspectroscopic binary system with anorbital period of 137.3 days and aneccentricity of 0.7.[6] The primary component is aB-typesubgiant star with astellar classification of B6 IV.[3] It has about 3.37 times themass of the Sun,[7] 2.3 times theSun's radius,[8] and radiates 244[7] times theluminosity of the Sun from anouter atmosphere with aneffective temperature of 9,552 K.[9] The rotation rate is moderate with aprojected rotational velocity of 100 km/s.[7] Little is known about the companion.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefvan Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction",Astronomy and Astrophysics,474 (2):653–664,arXiv:0708.1752,Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357,S2CID 18759600.
  2. ^abcdMermilliod, J.-C. (1986), "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)",Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data,SIMBAD,Bibcode:1986EgUBV........0M.
  3. ^abCowley, A.; et al. (April 1969), "A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications",Astronomical Journal,74:375–406,Bibcode:1969AJ.....74..375C,doi:10.1086/110819.
  4. ^Evans, D. S. (June 20–24, 1966), "The Revision of the General Catalogue of Radial Velocities", in Batten, Alan Henry; Heard, John Frederick (eds.),Determination of Radial Velocities and their Applications, Proceedings of IAU Symposium no. 30, vol. 30, University of Toronto:International Astronomical Union, p. 57,Bibcode:1967IAUS...30...57E.
  5. ^Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  6. ^abcHarmanec, P.; et al. (May 1985), "A spectroscopic orbit of the late B star 27 Leo",Bulletin Astronomical Institutes of Czechoslovakia,36:160–172,Bibcode:1985BAICz..36..160H.
  7. ^abcdefZorec, J.; Royer, F. (January 2012), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. IV. Evolution of rotational velocities",Astronomy & Astrophysics,537: A120,arXiv:1201.2052,Bibcode:2012A&A...537A.120Z,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691,S2CID 55586789.
  8. ^abPasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; et al. (2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) – Third edition – Comments and statistics",Astronomy & Astrophysics,367 (2):521–24,arXiv:astro-ph/0012289,Bibcode:2001A&A...367..521P,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451,S2CID 425754.
  9. ^abMcDonald, I.; et al. (2012), "Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,427 (1):343–57,arXiv:1208.2037,Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x,S2CID 118665352.
  10. ^"* nu. Leo".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2016-09-29.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  11. ^van Belle, Gerard T.; von Braun, Kaspar (2009), "Directly Determined Linear Radii and Effective Temperatures of Exoplanet Host Stars",The Astrophysical Journal,694 (2):1085–1098,arXiv:0901.1206,Bibcode:2009ApJ...694.1085V,doi:10.1088/0004-637X/694/2/1085,S2CID 18370219.
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