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Northern Link (MTR)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Proposed Hong Kong MTR railway line

Northern Link
北環綫
Overview
Other nameNOL
Status
  • Phase 1: Under construction
  • Phase 2: Construction expected to begin in this year, but no signs of construction starting has been revealed
OwnerKowloon-Canton Railway Corporation
LocaleDistricts:Yuen Long
Termini
Stations5
Service
SystemMTR
Operator(s)MTR Corporation
History
Planned opening
  • Phase 1: 2027 (Kwu Tung station)
  • Phase 2: 2034
  • Spur Line: Planned finish at same year as Phase 2 (2034), but is not officially announced by the KCR Corporation
Technical
Line length26 km (16 mi)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)standard gauge
Route map

Kwu Tung    
proposed extension
proposed spur line toHuanggang Port
San Tin
Ngau Tam Mei
Au Tau
Kam Sheung Road    
Pat Heung Depot
This diagram:
Northern Link
Traditional Chinese北環綫
Simplified Chinese北环线
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinBěi Huán Xiàn

TheNorthern Link is a proposedcommuter rail /rapid transit line of theMTR[1] system ofHong Kong which would connect theTuen Ma line and theLok Ma Chau Spur Line of theEast Rail line. The link would also serve as a connection to the border checkpoint tomainland China for passengers to and from the westernNew Territories.[2] The Northern Link would start atKam Sheung Road and end atKwu Tung, with 3 intermediate stations.

Other benefits for constructing this project are significantly shorter journey times for certain trips (for example, theYuen Long toFanling route would be reduced in length from 20 stations to 5), significantly reducing costs for these trips, as well as relieving the large number of passengers using the East Rail line by diverting some passengers to the Tuen Ma line.

History

[edit]

According to the Railway Development Strategy 2014, a shuttle service between Kam Sheung Road station and Kwu Tung station spanning 10.7 km (6.6 mi) was expected to begin construction in 2018 and be inaugurated in 2023.[3]

The initial line is expected to cost HK$62 billion in December 2015 prices, with an average of HK$500 million/km.[4][5]

Development of Northern Link as mentioned in the 2021 Policy Address, which a spur line and an extension would be built (outdated)

Phases

[edit]

The Northern Link (NOL) project is expected to consist of four phases.

Phase 1

[edit]
See also:Kwu Tung station

Phase 1 consists of the construction and completion of Kwu Tung station that will initially serve theEast Rail line after its opening, then later the Northern Link after the completion of Phase 2. It had been partially built byKCR Corporation during the construction of theLok Ma Chau Spur Line. Construction of Kwu Tung station was approved by the government in 2022 is scheduled to commence in 2023 with completion due in 2027.[6] Construction started on September 29, 2023.[7]

The station was expected to cost HK$3.5 billion as of December 2015.[8][9] As of July 2023, the estimated cost had risen to HK$5.9 billion.[10]

Phase 2

[edit]

Phase 2 consists of the building of the 10.7 kmmain line fromKam Sheung Road station to Kwu Tung station. It also includes the construction of 3 new stations (Au Tau, Ngau Tam Mei and San Tin) along with the expansion of Kam Sheung Road station to accommodate the new tracks and platforms. Planning and designing began in 2021. Construction of the mainline is planned to begin in 2025 and be completed in 2034.[11]

It is expected to cost HK$58.5 billion in December 2015 prices.[12][13]

Northern Link Spur Line

[edit]

The 5.8 km Northern Link Spur Line starts from San Tin station and connects to San Tin Technopole, Hong Kong-Shenzhen Innovation and Technology Park (station name is not confirmed) before terminating at theHuanggang Port inShenzhen. Planning and design for the line is expected to start in 2024[14], but the KCR Corporation is currently focusing on Kwu Tung

Northern Link Eastern Extension

[edit]

The 9.5 km eastern extension extends eastward from Kwu Tung to Ping Che via Lo Wu South and Man Kam To.[14] Originally planned as part of the extension, the section from Heung Yuen Wai toFanling station will form the new 8.5 km Northeast New Territories Line.[15]

Stations

[edit]
Station NameConnectionsOpening dateDistrict
Station ColourEnglishChinese
Phase 1
(Under construction)
Kwu Tung古洞
2027North
Phase 2
Kam Sheung Road錦上路
20 December 2003Yuen Long
Au Tau凹頭2034
Ngau Tam Mei牛潭尾
San Tin新田
Northern Link Spur Line
San Tin新田2034North
Chau Tau洲頭
Hong Kong-Shenzhen Innovation and Technology Park港深創科園
Huanggang Port皇崗口岸
Eastern Extension
Lo Wu South羅湖南
TBANorth
Man Kam To文錦渡
Hung Lung Hang恐龍坑
Ping Che坪輋

Controversies

[edit]

Land hoarding

[edit]

In July 2021,Liber Research Community found that developers had begun to hoard land alongside the Northern Link line, buying at least 80 hectares of land near the line.[16]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"MTR > Home".
  2. ^Legislative Council - Northern Link and Regional Express February 2006
  3. ^Railway Development Strategy 2014,Transport and Housing Bureau, Hong Kong Government
  4. ^2023 Interim Results(PDF) (Report).MTR Corporation. 10 August 2023. p. 12. Retrieved23 August 2023.
  5. ^Shum, Michael; Cheung, Jane (17 December 2020)."MTR Northern Link project gets go-ahead".The Standard.
  6. ^"Annual Report 2021: Excellence in Motion"(PDF).MTR Corporation. 10 March 2022. p. 25. Retrieved9 August 2022.A design consultant was appointed for Kwu Tung Station on the East Rail Line in April 2021, with construction targeted to commence in 2023 for completion in 2027.
  7. ^"Construction of Kwu Tung Station on the East Rail Line Commences". 29 September 2023. Retrieved7 November 2024.
  8. ^2023 Interim Results(PDF) (Report).MTR Corporation. 10 August 2023. p. 12. Retrieved23 August 2023.
  9. ^Shum, Michael; Cheung, Jane (17 December 2020)."MTR Northern Link project gets go-ahead".The Standard.
  10. ^"古洞站造價2年急升七成 田北辰:離晒大譜". 20 October 2023. Retrieved7 November 2024.
  11. ^"Hong Kong's planned Northern Link makes progress". 17 December 2020.
  12. ^2023 Interim Results(PDF) (Report).MTR Corporation. 10 August 2023. p. 12. Retrieved23 August 2023.
  13. ^Shum, Michael; Cheung, Jane (17 December 2020)."MTR Northern Link project gets go-ahead".The Standard.
  14. ^ab"Transport Infrastructure". Retrieved7 November 2024.
  15. ^"行政長官向立法會發表《行政長官2023年施政報告》發言全文(七)". 25 October 2023. Retrieved7 November 2024.
  16. ^lrcresearcher."【解剖「囤地線」】以鐵路為骨幹 撐起了誰的未來? #永續港鐵霸權 #7月專研".Liber Research Community (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). Retrieved18 August 2021.

External links

[edit]
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