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North Carolina Community College System

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Public community college system in North Carolina, United States

North Carolina Community College System
NCCC System Office in Raleigh, NC
TypeCommunity college system
Established1963; 63 years ago (1963)
PresidentDr. Jeffrey A. Cox[1]
Undergraduates594,457 (2022–23)[2]
Location
Statewide
,,
Campus58 campuses
Websitewww.nccommunitycolleges.edu

TheNorth Carolina Community College System (System Office) is a statewide network of 58 publiccommunity colleges.[3] The system enrolls nearly 600,000 students annually.[2] It also provides theNorth Carolina Learning Object Repository as a central location to manage, collect, contribute, and share digital learning resources for use in traditional or distance-learning environments.[4]

History

[edit]

In the years following World War II,North Carolina began a rapid shift from an agricultural to an industrial economy. With that change came an awareness that a different kind of education was needed in the state. People who did not desire a four-year baccalaureate education nevertheless had the need for more than a high-school diploma.

In 1950, the State Superintendent of Public Instruction authorized a study of the need for a system of tax-supported community colleges. The resulting report, by Dr. Allan S. Hurlburt, was published in 1952. It proposed a plan for development of state supported community colleges. In 1957, theNorth Carolina General Assembly adopted the first Community College Act and provided funding for community colleges.

The same (1957) General Assembly also provided funding to initiate a statewide system of industrial education centers, to train adults and selected high-school students in skills needed by industry. By 1961, the five public junior colleges were emphasizing arts and sciences, and seven industrial education centers were focusing on technical and vocational education.

In 1961, North Carolina GovernorTerry Sanford appointed a Governor's Commission on Education Beyond the High School withIrving E. Carlyle as its chairman. Commonly referred to as the "Carlyle Commission", the body produced a set of proposals in August 1962 aimed at increasing college enrollment in North Carolina. One of its recommendations was the consolidation of the state's "public junior colleges" and "industrial education centers" under a single system ofcommunity colleges. In May 1963, the General Assembly responded by creating a Department of Community Colleges under the State Board of Education.[5]

By 1966, 43 institutions had 28,250 full-time equivalent (FTE) enrollments. In 1969, 54 institutions had 59,329 FTEs. The system had grown very rapidly, exceeding 10% annually nearly every year until the late 1970s; in 1974–75, growth reached 33%. The system continues to grow in enrollments nearly every year, but by much more modest margins. The number of colleges has not increased since Brunswick Community College became the 58th in 1978. In 1991, the North Carolina Center for Applied Textile Technology became subject to the management of the North Carolina State Board of Community Colleges. In July 2005, Gaston College, part of the North Carolina Community College System, absorbed the textile center.

The original legislation placed the community college system under the purview of theState Board of Education, and created a State Department of Community Colleges. In the early years of the system, the State Board of Education chairperson was Dallas Herring; David Bruton succeeded him in 1977.

In 1979, the General Assembly changed the state control of the system. Provision was made for a separate State Board of Community Colleges. The board was appointed and organized in 1980, and met several times with the State Board of Education. The new board assumed full responsibility for the system on January 1, 1981. The board's first chairperson was Duke Power Company executive Carl Horn. He was succeeded in 1983 by John A. Forlines, president of Bank of Granite and then by William F. Simpson in 1989. Lt. Governor Dennis A. Wicker served as chair from 1993 until 1999. Dr. G. Herman Porter, former president of Wayne Community College, served from 1999 until 2001. Businessman James J. Woody, Jr., of Roxboro served from 2001 until July 2005. Progress Energy executiveHilda Pinnix-Ragland served four terms from 2005 to 2013. She was succeeded as chair by Dr. Linwood Powell of Fayetteville in 2013. Businessman Scott Shook of Greenville served 2015–2019 as chair. The current board chair is Breeden Blackwell of Fayetteville, a retired school principal and elected city and county official. The board vice chair is Bill McBrayer, a furniture-company executive from Hickory.

In 1988, the North Carolina Community College System celebrated its 25th anniversary, recognizing that in its first quarter century of service, the system had emerged as the nation's third-largest community college network, educating millions of students during its 32-year history and employing thousands of faculty and staff.[3]

System presidents

[edit]

As of 2024, the North Carolina Community College System has had 11 presidents,[3] originally called directors of the Department of Community Colleges:[citation needed]

Colleges

[edit]
Official name
(Previous name)
Official abbrev.LocationService Area

(Counties)

Enrollment
Unduplicated total of curriculum and continuing education students, as of 2022–2023
FoundedJoined systemFormer name/predecessor institution (s)References
Alamance Community CollegeACCGrahamAlamance12,24319581963Alamance Industrial Education Center (1958–1963)
Technical College of Alamance (1963–1988)
[2][16]
Asheville–Buncombe Technical Community CollegeA-B TechAshevilleBuncombe

Madison

19,02319591963Asheville-Buncombe Industrial Education Center (1959–1963)[2][16]
Beaufort County Community CollegeBCCCWashingtonBeaufort

HydeTyrrellWashington

6,80019631967Beaufort County Extension Unit (1963–1967)
Beaufort County Technical Institute (1967–1979)
[2][16]
Bladen Community CollegeBCCDublinBladen3,01419671967Bladen Technical Institute (1967–1987)[2]" />[16]
Blue Ridge Community CollegeBRCCEast Flat RockHenderson

Transylvania

10,97119691969Henderson County Technical Institute (1969–1970)
Blue Ridge Technical Institute (1970–1979)
Blue Ridge Technical College (1979–1987)
[2][16]
Brunswick Community CollegeBCCSupplyBrunswick6,20619791979Brunswick Technical College (1979–1988)[2][16]
Caldwell Community College & Technical InstituteCCC&TIHudsonCaldwell

Watauga

9,42119641964Caldwell Technical Institute (1964–1970)[2][16]
Cape Fear Community CollegeCFCCWilmingtonNew Hanover

Pender

22,96319581963Wilmington Industrial Education Center (1958–1963)
Cape Fear Technical Institute (1963–1988)
[2][16]
Carteret Community CollegeCCCMorehead CityCarteret5,63619631968Carteret Extension Unit (1963–1968)
Carteret Technical Institute (1968–1979)
Carteret Technical College (1979–1987)
[2][16]
Catawba Valley Community CollegeCVCCHickoryAlexander

Catawba

12,70219601964Catawba Industrial Education Center (1960–1964)
Catawba Valley Technical Institute (1964–1979)
Catawba Valley Technical College (1979–1987)
[2][16][17]
Central Carolina Community CollegeCCCCSanford
Pittsboro
Buies Creek
Chatham

HarnettLee

15,81819611965Lee County Industrial Education Center (1961–1965)
Lee County Technical Institute (1965–1979)
Lee County Technical College (1979–1988)
[2][16][18]
Central Piedmont Community CollegeCentral Piedmont (current)
CPCC (former)
CharlotteMecklenburg45,21519631963Merger of the Central Industrial Education Center (1959–1963) with Mecklenburg College (1961–1963, formerly Carver College from 1949 to 1961)[2][16][19]
Cleveland Community CollegeCCCShelbyCleveland9,70519651967Cleveland Extension Unit (1965–1967)
Cleveland County Technical Institute (1967–1979)
Cleveland County Technical College (1980–1987)
[2][16][20]
Coastal Carolina Community CollegeCCCCJacksonvilleOnslow11,18319651970Onslow County Extension Unit (1963–1965)
Onslow Industrial Education Center (1965–1967)
Onslow Technical Institute (1967–1970)
[2][16]
College of The AlbemarleCOAElizabeth CityCamden

ChowanCurrituckDareGatesPasquotankPerquimans

7,69919601963[2][16]
Craven Community CollegeCCCNew BernCraven8,28019681968Craven Extension Unit (1965–1968)
Craven County Technical Institute (1968–1979)
[2][16][21]
Davidson-Davie Community CollegeDDCCLexington
Mocksville
Advance
Davidson

Davie

11,65919631965Davidson County Industrial Education Center (1963–1965)
Davidson County Community College (1965–2021)
[2][16]
Durham Technical Community CollegeDTCC, Durham TechDurhamDurham

Orange

17,36919581965Durham Industrial Education Center (1958–1965)
Durham Technical Institute (1965–1986)
[2][16]
Edgecombe Community College
(Edgecombe Technical Institute, until 1987)
ECCTarboro
Rocky Mount
Edgecombe5,38219671967Edgecombe Technical Institute (1967–1987)[2][16]
Fayetteville Technical Community CollegeFTCCFayettevilleCumberland29,75519611963Fayetteville Industrial Education Center (1961–1963)
Fayetteville Technical Institute (1963–1987)
[2][16]
Forsyth Technical Community CollegeForsyth TechWinston-SalemForsyth

Stokes

20,08519591964Winston-Salem Industrial Education Center (1959–1960)
Forsyth County Industrial Education Center (1960–1964)
Forsyth Technical Institute (1964–1985)
Forsyth Technical College (1985–1987)
[2][16]
Gaston College-Dallas
Lincolnton
Gaston

Lincoln

16,22019631965Formed by the 1965 consolidation of Gaston College (established as a community college in 1963) with the Gastonia Industrial Education Center (established 1959) and the Gaston Technical Institute (established 1952, formerly the Morehead City Technical Institute from 1947 to 1952).
Absorbed the N.C. Center for Applied Textile Technology in 2005 (member of NCCCS from 1972, renamed in 1991 from the N.C. Vocational Textile School, which had been established in 1941)
[2][16]
Guilford Technical Community CollegeGuilford Tech, GTCCJamestownGuilford28,23319581965Guilford Industrial Education Center (1958–1965)
Guilford Technical Institute (1965–1983)
[2][16]
Halifax Community CollegeHCCWeldonHalifax

Northampton

3,71719671967Halifax County Technical Institute (1967–1976)[2][16]
Haywood Community CollegeHCCClydeHaywood4,16319651967Haywood Extension Unit (unit of Asheville-Buncombe Technical Institution, 1965–1967)
Haywood Technical Institute (1967–1979)
Haywood Technical College (1979–1987)
[2][16][22]
Isothermal Community CollegeICCSpindalePolk

Rutherford

5,41019641964Absorption by Isothermal Community College (established 1964) of the Rutherford Industrial Education Center (formerly the Rutherford Extension Unit established 1962) in 1965.[2][16][23]
James Sprunt Community CollegeJSCCKenansvilleDuplin4,39419641964Duplin County Extension Unit (1960–1963), branch of Wayne Technical Institute to 1964[2][16]
Johnston Community College
(Johnston Technical College, until 1987)
JCCSmithfieldJohnston12,01319691969[2][16]
Lenoir Community CollegeLCCKinstonGreene

JonesLenoir

9,82819581963[2][16]
Martin Community CollegeMCCWilliamstonBertie

Martin

2,50819761976[2][16]
Mayland Community College
(Mayland Technical College, until 1988)
MCCSpruce PineAvery

MitchellYancey

3,22819701970[2][16]
McDowell Technical Community College
(McDowell Technical College, until 1988)
MTCCMarionMcDowell5,28519671967[2][16]
Mitchell Community College
(Mitchell College, until 1973)
MCCStatesvilleIredell8,60719171973[2][16]
Montgomery Community College
(Montgomery Technical College, until 1987)
MCCTroyMontgomery3,08219671967[2][16]
Nash Community College
(Nash Technical College, until 1987)
NCCRocky MountNash9,16519671967[2][16]
Pamlico Community College
(Pamlico Technical College, until 1987)
PCCGrantsboroPamlico1,50019621963[2][16]
Piedmont Community College
(Piedmont Technical College, until 1987)
PCCRoxboroCaswell

Person

4,40219701970[2][16]
Pitt Community College
(Pitt Technical Institute, until 1979)
PCCWintervillePitt17,35919611963[2][16]
Randolph Community College
(Randolph Technical College, until 1988)
RCCAsheboroRandolph9,00919621963[2][16]
Richmond Community CollegeRCCHamletRichmond

Scotland

8,07619671967[2][16]
Roanoke–Chowan Community College
(Roanoke-Chowan Technical College, until 1987)
R-CCCAhoskieBertie

HertfordNorthampton

2,36119671967[2][16]
Robeson Community College
(Robeson Technical College, until 1988)
RCCLumbertonRobeson9,53119651965[2][16]
Rockingham Community CollegeRCCWentworthRockingham5,29619661966[2][16]
Rowan–Cabarrus Community College
(Rowan Technical College, until 1988)
RCCCSalisbury
Concord
Cabarrus

Rowan

20,83719631963[2][16]
Sampson Community College
(Sampson Technical College, until 1987)
SCCClintonSampson5,96719651965[2][16]
Sandhills Community CollegeSCCPinehurstHoke

Moore

10,69919631963[2][16]
Southeastern Community CollegeSCCWhitevilleColumbus5,54319641964[2][16]
South Piedmont Community CollegeSouth Piedmont, SPCCPolktonAnson

Union

10,76119991999[2][16]
Southwestern Community College
(Southwestern Technical College, until 1988)
SCC, SouthwesternSylvaJackson

MaconSwain

7,46519641964[2][16]
Stanly Community CollegeSCCAlbemarleStanly8,73419711971[2][16]
Surry Community CollegeSCCDobsonSurry

Yadkin

8,80219641964[2][16]
Tri-County Community CollegeTCCCMurphyCherokee

ClayGraham

3,08819641964[2][16]
Vance–Granville Community College
(Vance-Granville Technical Institute, until 1976)
VGCCHendersonFranklin

GranvilleVanceWarren

8,35219691969[2][16]
Wake Technical Community College
(Wake Technical College, until 1987)
Wake TechRaleighWake61,92319581963[2][16]
Wayne Community College
(Wayne Technical Institute, until 1967)
WCCGoldsboroWayne9,02919581963[2][16]
Western Piedmont Community CollegeWPCCMorgantonBurke5,67719641964[2][16]
Wilkes Community CollegeWCCWilkesboroAlleghany

AsheWilkes

8,14919641964[2][16]
Wilson Community CollegeWCCWilsonWilson5,59119581963[2][16]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abNC Community College System website: Biography of Dr. Cox
  2. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacadaeafagahaiajakalamanaoapaqarasatauavawaxayazbabbbcbdbebfbgbh"Total Headcount: College Comparison of Total Enrollment". NC Community Colleges. 2023. RetrievedOctober 8, 2023.
  3. ^abcde"Mission & History".NC Community Colleges. Retrieved2016-01-29.
  4. ^"About the NCLOR".NCLOR News and Information Portal. Retrieved2019-03-16.
  5. ^Link 2018, pp. 415–416.
  6. ^Bailey, Audrey; Kapp, Chancy (2007-12-06)."Scott Ralls named as seventh president of North Carolina Community College System" (Press release). NC Community Colleges. Archived fromthe original on 2008-11-22.
  7. ^"State Board of Community Colleges Selects Dr. Jimmie Williamson as System President" (Press release). NC Community Colleges. 2016-03-30.
  8. ^"NC Community College System president resigns".WRAL. 2017-07-31.
  9. ^"President of NC Community Colleges Steps Down" (Press release). NC Community Colleges. 2017-07-31.
  10. ^"State Board elects Peter Hans president of NC Community College System" (Press release). NC Community Colleges. 2018-05-01. Retrieved2018-08-23.
  11. ^NC Community College System Press Release: Interim President named
  12. ^EdNC
  13. ^"State Board of Community Colleges Accepts Resignation".N. C. Community Colleges. July 19, 2022. RetrievedAugust 2, 2022.
  14. ^"N.C. Community College System Announces Dr. Carver's First Day as Interim President".N. C. Community Colleges. July 26, 2022. RetrievedAugust 2, 2022.
  15. ^Dr. Jeff Cox, Wilkes Community College president, named new leader of North Carolina Community College System
  16. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacadaeafagahaiajakalamanaoapaqarasatauavawaxayazbabbbcbdbebf"North Carolina Community College System Timeline". North Carolina Community College Archives Association. 2014. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2021.
  17. ^"Mission, Vision, and History". Catawba Valley Community College. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2021.
  18. ^"History". Central Carolina Community College. 2011. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2021.
  19. ^"Carver College Collection". Central Piedmont Community College. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2021.
  20. ^"About Us". Cleveland Community College. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2021.
  21. ^"History and Tradition". Craven Community College. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2021.
  22. ^"History". Haywood Community College. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2021.
  23. ^"History of Isothermal". Isothermal Community College. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2021.

Works cited

[edit]
  • Link, William A. (2018).North Carolina: Change and Tradition in a Southern State (second ed.). Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.ISBN 9781118833605.

External links

[edit]
Colleges
Administration
International
National

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