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NonStop SQL

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fault tolerant relational database management system
NonStop SQL
Original authorTandem Computers
DeveloperHPE
Initial release1987
Stable release
3.4
Operating systemNonStop OS
PlatformNonStop
StandardANSI standard (NonStop SQL/MX)
Available inNonStop COBOL, NonStop SCOBOL, NonStop Java, NonStop C, NonStop C++, Transaction Application Language (TAL), pTAL, epTAL
TypeDBMS
LicenseProprietary

NonStop SQL is a commercialrelational database management system that is designed forfault tolerance andscalability, currently offered byHewlett Packard Enterprise. The latest version is SQL/MX 3.4.

The product was originally developed byTandem Computers. Tandem was acquired byCompaq in 1997. Compaq was lateracquired by Hewlett-Packard in 2002. WhenHewlett-Packard split in 2015 intoHP Inc. and Hewlett Packard Enterprise, NonStop SQL and the rest of theNonStop product line went to Hewlett Packard Enterprise.

The product primarily is used foronline transaction processing and is tailored for organizations that needhigh availability andscalability for their database system. Typical users of the product are stock exchanges, telecommunications, POS, and bank ATM networks.[1]

History

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NonStop SQL is designed to run effectively on parallel computers, adding functionality for distributed data, distributed execution, and distributed transactions.

First released in 1987, a second version in 1989[2] added the ability to run queries in parallel, and the product became fairly famous for being one of the few systems that scales almost linearly with the number of processors in the machine: adding a second CPU to an existing NonStop SQL server almost exactly doubled its performance.

The second version added /MP to its name, for Massively Parallel. A third version, NonStop SQL/MX, created a product that was moreANSI SQL compliant than its predecessor. NonStop SQL/MX has shipped on the NonStop platform since 2002, and can access tables created by NonStop SQL/MP, although only "Native SQL/MX tables" offer ANSI compliance and many "Oracle-like" enhancements. TheHP Neoview business intelligence platform was built using NonStop SQL as its origins. NonStop SQL/MX is HP's only OLTP database product.

Parts of the Neoview code base were open sourced in 2014 under the nameTrafodion, which is now a top-level Apache project.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Tandem Performance Group (1988)."A benchmark of non-stop SQL on the debit credit transaction".Proceedings of the 1988 ACM SIGMOD international conference on Management of data - SIGMOD '88. Vol. 17. Chicago, Illinois, United States: ACM Press. pp. 337–341.doi:10.1145/50202.50243.ISBN 9780897912686.S2CID 15257584.
  2. ^Tandem Database Group (1989)."NonStop SQL: A Distributed, High-Performance, HighAvailability Implementation of SQL". In D. Gawlick (ed.).Proceedings of 2nd High Performance Transaction Processing Workshop. Springer Verlag. pp. 60–104.ISBN 3-540-51085-0.

External links

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  • Asterisk (*) denotes software continued byHP Inc.
  • Double asterisk (**) denotes software continued byHewlett Packard Enterprise
  • Dagger (†) denotes software divested and sold off
  • Double dagger (‡) denotes third-party software
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