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Nobutaka Machimura

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Japanese politician

Junior Second Rank
Nobutaka Machimura
町村 信孝
Official portrait, 2005
Speaker of the House of Representatives
In office
24 December 2014 – 21 April 2015
MonarchAkihito
DeputyTatsuo Kawabata
Preceded byBunmei Ibuki
Succeeded byTadamori Oshima
Chief Cabinet Secretary
In office
26 September 2007 – 24 September 2008
Prime MinisterYasuo Fukuda
Preceded byKaoru Yosano
Succeeded byTakeo Kawamura
Minister for Foreign Affairs
In office
27 August 2007 – 26 September 2007
Prime MinisterShinzō Abe
Preceded byTarō Asō
Succeeded byMasahiko Kōmura
In office
27 September 2004 – 21 September 2005
Prime MinisterJunichiro Koizumi
Preceded byYoriko Kawaguchi
Succeeded byTarō Asō
Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
In office
6 January 2001 – 26 April 2001
Prime MinisterYoshirō Mori
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byToyama Atsuko
Minister of Education, Science, Sports and Culture
In office
5 December 2000 – 6 January 2001
Prime MinisterYoshirō Mori
Preceded byTadamori Ōshima
Succeeded byOffice abolished
In office
11 September 1997 – 30 July 1998
Prime MinisterRyutaro Hashimoto
Preceded byTakashi Kosugi
Succeeded byAkito Arima
Member of theHouse of Representatives
In office
25 October 2010 – 1 June 2015
Preceded byChiyomi Kobayashi
Succeeded byYoshiaki Wada
ConstituencyHokkaido 5th
In office
19 December 1983 – 1 October 2010
Preceded byUsaburō Chisaki III
Succeeded byHiroshi Imazu
ConstituencyHokkaido 1st (1983–1996)
Hokkaido 5th (1996–2009)
Hokkaido PR (2009–2010)
Personal details
Born(1944-10-17)17 October 1944
Died1 June 2015(2015-06-01) (aged 70)
Tokyo, Japan
Political partyLiberal Democratic
Children2
Parent
RelativesKinya Machimura (grandfather)
Yoshiaki Wada (son-in-law)
Alma materUniversity of Tokyo
Wesleyan University
Signature

Nobutaka Machimura (町村 信孝,Machimura Nobutaka; 17 October 1944 – 1 June 2015) was a Japanese politician. He was a member of theHouse of Representatives of Japan and a member of theLiberal Democratic Party.[1] He wasChief Cabinet Secretary in the government of Prime MinisterYasuo Fukuda from 2007 to 2008 and twiceMinister for Foreign Affairs, in the cabinets ofJunichiro Koizumi andShinzō Abe. He resigned as theSpeaker of the House of Representatives on 21 April 2015 after suffering from a stroke.[2]

Early life and education

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Machimura was born on 17 October 1944. His father wasKingo Machimura theGovernor of Hokkaido (1959–1971) and his grandfather wasKinya Machimura one of the founders of Hokkaido's dairy industry. Machimura attended theUniversity of Tokyo andWesleyan University in the United States.

Career

[edit]
Nobutaka Machimura andCondoleezza Rice in September 2007
With members of the Yasuo Fukuda Cabinet in September 2007
Machimura withNancy Pelosi in April 2015

Machimura was elected to his first term in the House of Representatives in the December 1983 election, and he was re-elected in each election since. He became Minister of Education, Science, Sports and Culture on 11 September 1997, as part of Prime MinisterRyutaro Hashimoto's second cabinet, and became State Secretary for Foreign Affairs on 31 July 1998, inKeizō Obuchi's first cabinet. In March 2000, he became Special Advisor to the Prime Minister, serving under Obuchi and his successor,Yoshirō Mori. On 5 December 2000, he became Minister of Education, Science, Sports and Culture and Director-General of the Science and Technology Agency, before becoming Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology on 6 January 2001.[1]

He was theMinister for Foreign Affairs under Prime MinisterJunichiro Koizumi from 27 September 2004[1] to 31 October 2005. His goals included signing a treaty withRussia relations withChina andKorea form leader resolving a border dispute, and investigating the whereabouts ofJapanese hostages who were kidnapped byNorth Korean agents during the 1970s and 1980s. He was replaced byTarō Asō in thecabinet reshuffle that followed the 11 September 2005 election.

He was appointed Minister for Foreign Affairs again by Prime MinisterShinzō Abe on 27 August 2007.[3] In 2006, Machimura became chairman of theSeiwa Seisaku Kenkyūkai, the LDP's largest faction.[4] As such, on 14 September 2007, he backed Yasuo Fukuda's bid to become Abe's successor, following Abe's resignation on 12 September.[5] Since 2007, Machimura had co-chaired his faction alongsideHidenao Nakagawa andShūzen Tanigawa.[6]

In Fukuda's government, sworn in on 16 September 2007, Machimura became Chief Cabinet Secretary and State Minister in charge of abduction issues.[7] He was replaced byTakeo Kawamura in the cabinet of prime ministerTaro Aso, which was appointed on 24 September 2008.[8]

He was the vice president of theJapan-China Friendship Parliamentarians' Union.[citation needed]

Personal life

[edit]

On 18 December 2007, Machimura said at an official press conference that he believed in the existence ofUFOs.[9][10]

On 1 June 2015, he died after acerebral infarction at a hospital inTokyo.[11]

Honours

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References

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  1. ^abc"Profile of Minister for Foreign Affairs Nobutaka Machimura", Foreign Ministry website.
  2. ^"Lower House approves Machimura's resignation, selects Oshima as successor". The Japan Times. 21 April 2015. Retrieved30 April 2015.
  3. ^Takashi Hirokawa and Stuart Biggs,"Abe Replaces Finance Minister; Aso to Rebuild LDP", Bloomberg, 27 August 2007.
  4. ^"Machimura takes top LDP faction".The Japan Times. 20 October 2006. Retrieved2 February 2009.
  5. ^Keiichi Yamamura and Sachiko Sakamaki,"Fukuda Challenges Aso in Race to Be Prime Minister", Bloomberg, 14 September 2007.
  6. ^(in Japanese)Official faction website: List of chairmen
  7. ^"Fukuda Cabinet launched / Changes minimized to reduce impact on Diet business",The Yomiuri Shimbun, 26 September 2007.
  8. ^"Aso elected premier / Announces Cabinet lineup himself; poll likely on 2 November",The Yomiuri Shimbun, 25 September 2008.
  9. ^(in Dutch)Japanse kabinetssecretaris gelooft in UFO's, NU.nl, 19 December 2007
  10. ^"UFOs exist, says Japan official". BBC. 18 December 2007. Retrieved20 May 2010.
  11. ^"Ex-lower house Speaker Machimura dies at 70".The Japan News. 1 June 2015. Archived fromthe original on 2 June 2015. Retrieved30 June 2015.

External links

[edit]
House of Representatives (Japan)
Preceded by
Multi-member constituency
Representative forHokkaidō 1st district
(multi-member)

1983–1996
District eliminated
New constituency Representative forHokkaidō 5th district
1996–2009
Succeeded by
Chiyomi Kobayashi
Preceded by
N/A
Representative for theHokkaidō PR block
2009–2010
Succeeded by
N/A
Vacant
Title last held by
Chiyomi Kobayashi
Representative for Hokkaidō 5th district
2010–2015
Incumbent
Preceded bySpeaker of theHouse of Representatives of Japan
2014–2015
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded byChief Cabinet Secretary
2007–2008
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of State for the Abduction Issue
2007–2008
Succeeded by
Preceded byMinister for Foreign Affairs
2007
Succeeded by
Preceded byMinister for Foreign Affairs
2004–2005
Succeeded by
New creationMinister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
2001
Succeeded by
Preceded byMinister of Education
1997–1998
2000–2001
Succeeded by
Akito Arima
Office abolished
International
National
Academics
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