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Crown Jewel (NASCAR)

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Historic and prestigious races in NASCAR are often calledCrown Jewels. Most commonly these races are theDaytona 500,Coca-Cola 600, andSouthern 500. NASCAR also recognizes theBrickyard 400 as a Crown Jewel. During the Winston Million program, theWinston 500 at Talladega was included, but most modern sources do not include it as a Crown Jewel race. Some media members and drivers argue that theBristol Night Race is a Crown Jewel event as well.

From 1985 to 1997, NASCAR Cup Series sponsorWinston (cigarette) offered a one-million-dollar bonus to any driver who won three out of the four races in a single season.

Winning all Crown Jewel races is sometimes referred to as aGrand Slam. Nine drivers have completed a Grand Slam, includingJeff Gordon,Bobby Allison, andJimmie Johnson, who have accomplished the feat three different times.

History

[edit]
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In 1984,R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company announced at theWaldorf Astoria New York during the annual year end awards banquet two new events that would define NASCAR for years to come. The first was an invitation only, "all-star" exhibition race called The Winston (now known as theNASCAR All-Star Race). The other announcement was that they were formally elevating the sport's four majors (sometimes referred to as the "crown jewels") into a formal Grand Slam with a cash prize bonus, known as theWinston Million. The long established and recognized major events were as follows:

Prior to 1985, no driver had ever won all four races in the same season. Only once had a driver won three out of the four races:David Pearson in 1976.LeeRoy Yarbrough won Daytona, Charlotte, and Darlington in 1969, prior to the introduction of Talladega Superspeedway.

Winston Million

[edit]

From 1985 to 1997,R. J. Reynolds and brand sponsorWinston offered aUS$1 million bonus to any driver who won three out of the four races (a "Small Slam") in a single calendar year season. If there was no million-dollar winner, a $100,000 consolation bonus would be given to the first driver to win two of the four races.

If a driver went into the Coca-Cola 600 or the Southern 500 with a chance to win the million, the race was advertised as the "Winston Million Running of the Coca-Cola 600" or the "Winston Million Running of the Southern 500". From 1994 to 1996, the program was advertised as the "Winston Select Million", as R. J. Reynolds elected to promote Winston's "Select" brand of cigarettes.

Initial success

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In the Winston Million program's first year (1985),Bill Elliott captured the million-dollar bonus, and the victory thrust him into superstardom. He dominated the season-opening Daytona 500, then won the Winston 500 at an all-time NASCAR record speed. He remarkably came back from two laps down, having lost the laps due to having to pit due to a broken oil fitting, and he subsequently made the laps up under green. After suffering mechanical problems at Charlotte, Elliott captured the million dollar bonus at Darlington, taking command afterCale Yarborough lost power steering.

Elliott became known as "Million Dollar Bill" and appeared on the September 9, 1985 cover ofSports Illustrated.

Frustration

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The relative ease with which Elliott had won the Winston Million led many to believe that the bonus would be awarded fairly often in subsequent seasons. This would ultimately prove untrue, as the award was difficult to win, and at times, it was difficult to even have a driver in contention to win.

  • In 1989,Darrell Waltrip became the first driver since Elliott to have a chance at the Million, after he won atDaytona andCharlotte. He was never a factor at Darlington, though, hitting the notorious Turn 4 (now Turn 2) wall during theSouthern 500 (a race he had not won in his career at the time). Waltrip settled for the $100,000 consolation prize.
  • In 1990,Dale Earnhardt was leading theDaytona 500 on the final lap when he cut a tire and failed to win the race. He went on to win at Talladega andDarlington, meaning that he would have claimed the bonus had he held on to win at Daytona.
  • In 1992, rain cut theSouthern 500 short, robbingDavey Allison of a chance to clinch both the Million and the Career Grand Slam. He had been in contention much of the race, but finished fifth after a late pit stop shuffle. That race ended on fuel strategy as Waltrip stayed out on the track and was leading when rain stopped the race on lap 293. With the win, Waltrip finished off a Career Grand Slam.
  • In 1996,Dale Jarrett had a chance to win the Million. He won atDaytona andCharlotte, and had finished just 0.22 seconds shy of winning at Talladega (coming in second toSterling Marlin), but hit the wall early in the notoriously narrow Turn 3 atDarlington, which led to a 14th-place finish.

Final running

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It would not be until 1997, the program's final year of existence, that the Million was won again.Jeff Gordon won the season-openingDaytona 500, but finished fifth in theWinston 500. He had to win theCoca-Cola 600 to keep his Winston Million opportunity alive, which he did. Gordon clinched the Winston Million by winning theSouthern 500, holding off a hard-chargingJeff Burton on the final lap. The two cars touched coming around Turn 4 to take the white flag side-by-side, with Gordon holding on to win his third of four consecutive Southern 500 wins, a record in NASCAR majors. ABrinks truck led him around the victory lap, spewingbags of Winstonplay money.

Winston Million race winners/results (1985–1997)

[edit]
SeasonDaytonaTalladegaCharlotteDarlingtonNotes
1985Bill ElliottBill ElliottDarrell WaltripBill ElliottElliott won Winston Million
1986Geoff BodineBobby AllisonDale EarnhardtTim Richmond
1987Bill ElliottDavey AllisonKyle PettyDale Earnhardt
1988Bobby AllisonPhil ParsonsDarrell WaltripBill Elliott
1989Darrell WaltripDavey AllisonDarrell WaltripDale EarnhardtWaltrip won $100,000 bonus
1990Derrike CopeDale EarnhardtRusty WallaceDale EarnhardtEarnhardt won $100,000 bonus
1991Ernie IrvanHarry GantDavey AllisonHarry GantGant won $100,000 bonus
1992Davey AllisonDavey AllisonDale EarnhardtDarrell WaltripAllison won $100,000 bonus, Waltrip has Career Grand Slam
1993Dale JarrettErnie IrvanDale EarnhardtMark Martin
1994Sterling MarlinDale EarnhardtJeff GordonBill Elliott
1995Sterling MarlinMark MartinBobby LabonteJeff Gordon
1996Dale JarrettSterling MarlinDale JarrettJeff GordonJarrett won $100,000 bonus
1997Jeff GordonMark MartinJeff GordonJeff GordonGordon won Winston Million

Winston No Bull 5

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In 1998, in preparations for the 50th anniversary of NASCAR, R. J. Reynolds decided to revamp and reintroduce the million dollar award program. Several factors contributed to the change. After thirteen seasons, the Winston Million had been won only twice, and several times, no driver won even two events. R. J. Reynolds, along with NASCAR, the drivers, and fans, wanted a new format for the award, which allowed it to be won more often and have more drivers involved.

The four established crown jewels on the circuit were experiencing worthy competition. In1994, the inauguralBrickyard 400 at theIndianapolis Motor Speedway was held, and for several years, actually dethroned the Daytona 500 as the richest race of the season. The events atRichmond International Raceway were also fast becoming fan and driver favorites. In addition, several new venues were introduced to the schedule, all of which were offering large base purses.

The new program for 1998, titled theNo Bull 5 (after a Winston marketing campaign) consisted of three legs of the original Grand Slam (Daytona 500, Coca-Cola 600, Southern 500) along with the Brickyard 400. The race at Talladega used for the program, however, was switched from the spring race to the October race. As a result, that event changed sponsorship names and became referred to as theWinston 500.[1] The rules were as follows:

  • The drivers who finished in the top 5 of aNo Bull 5 race qualified themselves for the bonus at the nextNo Bull 5 race.
  • If one of those five drivers went on to win that nextNo Bull 5 race, he won a $1 million bonus.
  • Five fans were chosen for eachNo Bull 5 race, and were paired with each of the five qualified drivers. If the driver won the bonus, the lucky fan paired with him also won $1 million.

During the No Bull 5 races, the No Bull 5 eligible drivers raced with special paint jobs. The number on the roof and the rear spoiler was painted day-glow orange because many cars were painted red, and a day-glow "$" was affixed to the passenger window along with a red dot on the windshield in races prior to 2001. Other special decals were sometimes present. This allowed fans to quickly identify and follow the progress of the five eligible drivers. The only exception was the 1998 Daytona 500 where eligible drivers had silver numbers instead of the orange.

In subsequent seasons, the races chosen for the No Bull 5 program varied. The Brickyard 400 was dropped after only one year, replaced by theLas Vegas 400. Eventually the Daytona 500 was replaced with thePepsi 400, and the Southern 500 was replaced by the fall event atRichmond.

In its five-year span, which totalled twenty-five races, 125 eligible driver spots, and 124 eligible fans (one fan qualified twice, winning neither), the million dollar bonus was won thirteen times. Jeff Gordon won it a record four times. Including his 1997 Winston Million victory, Gordon won a total of $5 million from the bonus program.

Winston No Bull 5 winners/results

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The top five finishers in each race listed qualified to race for the bonus in the next No-Bull 5 race. For the first No-Bull 5 race, the 1998 Daytona 500, the top five finishers from the 1997DieHard 500 were used.

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

Crown Jewel races

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NASCAR Crown Jewel races generally include the Daytona 500, Coca-Cola 600 at Charlotte Motor Speedway, and Southern 500 at Darlington Raceway, along with theBrickyard 400, which has been considered by many to be a Crown Jewel event since its inception in 1994.[2][3] Despite being included in the Winston Million, Talladega is not included as a Crown Jewel race in modern sources.[4][5][6] Some drivers and media members consider the Bristol Night Race as a fifth Crown Jewel event.[7][8]

Crown Jewel statistics by driver

[edit]

The table below includes drivers with at least five Crown Jewel race wins in at least three different Crown Jewel races. For the purposes of this table, Crown Jewel races include the spring Talladega race prior to the adoption of the Brickyard 400 in 1994, and does not include the Bristol Night Race.[9][6]

Career Crown Jewel wins

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DriverDaytona
1959–Present
Talladega
1970-1993
Charlotte
1960–Present
Indianapolis
1994–Present
Darlington
1950–Present
Race WinsGrand Slams
Jeff Gordon3: 1997, 1999, 20053: 1994, 1997, 19985: 1994, 1998, 2001, 2004, 20146: 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2002, 2007173
Bobby Allison3: 1978, 1982, 19883: 1979, 1981, 19863: 1971, 1981, 19844: 1971, 1972, 1975, 1983133
Jimmie Johnson2: 2006, 20134: 2003, 2004, 2005, 20144: 2006, 2008, 2009, 20122: 2004, 2012123
Richard Petty7: 1964, 1966, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1979, 19811: 19832: 1975, 19771: 1967111
Cale Yarborough4: 1968, 1977, 1983, 19842: 1978, 19845: 1968, 1973, 1974, 1978, 198211
David Pearson1: 19763: 1972, 1973, 19743: 1961, 1974, 19763: 1976, 1977, 1979101
Dale Earnhardt1: 19981: 19903: 1986, 1992, 19931: 19953: 1987, 1989, 199091
Darrell Waltrip1: 19892: 1977, 19825: 1978, 1979, 1985, 1988, 19891: 199291
Buddy Baker1: 19803: 1975, 1976, 19803: 1968, 1972, 19731: 197081
Kevin Harvick*1: 20072: 2011, 20133: 2003, 2019, 20202: 2014, 202081
Bill Elliott2: 1985, 19871: 19851: 20023: 1985, 1988, 19947
Denny Hamlin3: 2016, 2019, 20201: 20223: 2010, 2017, 20217
Dale Jarrett3: 1993, 1996, 20001: 19962: 1996, 19996

Crown Jewel race results

[edit]

Formation (1950–1984)

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The first running of the Southern 500 atDarlington Raceway in 1950 was the first NASCAR race on a large speedway. It has become known as NASCAR's "oldest superspeedway race".[citation needed] The Talladega event was originally known as the Alabama 500 in 1970, becoming theWinston 500 from 1971 to 1997. It has been scheduled in April or May since its inception. With the addition of this race, it became possible to win all four majors in a season to complete a Grand Slam, although that feat has never been accomplished. The Daytona 500 and Coca-Cola 600 have held relatively constant dates since their inaugural race, with the Daytona 500 always held in February and the Coca-Cola 600 always scheduled for Memorial Day weekend.

SeasonDaytonaTalladegaCharlotteDarlingtonNotes
1950Not heldNot heldNot heldJohnny MantzInauguralSouthern 500
1951Herb Thomas
1952Fonty Flock
1953Buck Baker
1954Herb Thomas
1955Herb Thomas
1956Curtis Turner
1957Speedy Thompson
1958Fireball Roberts
1959Lee PettyJim ReedInauguralDaytona 500
1960Junior JohnsonJoe Lee JohnsonBuck BakerInauguralWorld 600
1961Marvin PanchDavid PearsonNelson Stacy
1962Fireball RobertsNelson StacyLarry Frank
1963Tiny LundFred LorenzenFireball Roberts
1964Richard PettyJim PaschalBuck Baker
1965Fred LorenzenFred LorenzenNed Jarrett
1966Richard PettyMarvin PanchDarel Dieringer
1967Mario AndrettiJim PaschalRichard Petty
1968Cale YarboroughBuddy BakerCale Yarborough
1969LeeRoy YarbroughLeeRoy YarbroughLeeRoy YarbroughYarbrough became first driver to win three Crown Jewels in a single season
1970Pete HamiltonPete HamiltonDonnie AllisonBuddy BakerInauguralAlabama 500
Single-year Grand Slam became possible
1971Richard PettyDonnie AllisonBobby AllisonBobby Allison
1972A. J. FoytDavid PearsonBuddy BakerBobby Allison
1973Richard PettyDavid PearsonBuddy BakerCale Yarborough
1974Richard PettyDavid PearsonDavid PearsonCale Yarborough
1975Benny ParsonsBuddy BakerRichard PettyBobby Allison
1976David PearsonBuddy BakerDavid PearsonDavid PearsonPearson became the first driver to complete a Grand Slam
and second driver to win three Crown Jewel races in a season.
1977Cale YarboroughDarrell WaltripRichard PettyDavid Pearson
1978Bobby AllisonCale YarboroughDarrell WaltripCale Yarborough
1979Richard PettyBobby AllisonDarrell WaltripDavid PearsonAllison completes Grand Slam
1980Buddy BakerBuddy BakerBenny ParsonsTerry LabonteBaker completes Grand Slam
1981Richard PettyBobby AllisonBobby AllisonNeil Bonnett
1982Bobby AllisonDarrell WaltripNeil BonnettCale Yarborough
1983Cale YarboroughRichard PettyNeil BonnettBobby AllisonPetty completes Grand Slam
1984Cale YarboroughCale YarboroughBobby AllisonHarry Gant

Winston Million era (1985–1997)

[edit]

TheBrickyard 400 event was established in 1994, held in early August during the time between theCoca-Cola 600 and theSouthern 500. It has supplanted the spring Talladega race as a Crown Jewel.[9][6]

SeasonDaytonaTalladegaCharlotteIndianapolisDarlingtonNotes
1985Bill ElliottBill ElliottDarrell WaltripNot heldBill ElliottElliott becomes third driver to win three Crown Jewel races in a season.
1986Geoff BodineBobby AllisonDale EarnhardtTim Richmond
1987Bill ElliottDavey AllisonKyle PettyDale Earnhardt
1988Bobby AllisonPhil ParsonsDarrell WaltripBill Elliott
1989Darrell WaltripDavey AllisonDarrell WaltripDale Earnhardt
1990Derrike CopeDale EarnhardtRusty WallaceDale Earnhardt
1991Ernie IrvanHarry GantDavey AllisonHarry Gant
1992Davey AllisonDavey AllisonDale EarnhardtDarrell WaltripWaltrip completes Grand Slam
1993Dale JarrettErnie IrvanDale EarnhardtMark Martin
1994Sterling MarlinJeff GordonJeff GordonBill ElliottInauguralBrickyard 400
1995Sterling MarlinBobby LabonteDale EarnhardtJeff Gordon
1996Dale JarrettDale JarrettDale JarrettJeff Gordon
1997Jeff GordonJeff GordonRicky RuddJeff GordonGordon completes Grand Slam and becomes fourth driver to win three Crown Jewel races in a season.

Crown Jewel era (1998–present)

[edit]

The Southern 500 was moved to November for 2004, and removed from the schedule. It then moved toIndependence Day weekend in 2020, in place of theCoke Zero 400, which was held the week before the Southern 500. From 2021 to 2023, Indianapolis became a road course race. With the move, NASCAR, the media, and drivers no longer referred to the event as a Crown Jewel during the time. However, when comparing NASCAR's majors to majors in other sports (three-year old horse racing andmen's,women's andover-50 men's golf), Indianapolis became NASCAR's major event equivalent of theU.S. Open,PGA Championship, andThe Open Championship in all three divisions of golf or theBreeder's Cup Classic in horse racing where the major championship is held at a different venue each year.[4][5] In this comparison, the Indianapolis round returned to the oval in 2024.[10]

SeasonDaytonaCharlotteIndianapolisDarlingtonNotes
1998Dale EarnhardtJeff GordonJeff GordonJeff GordonEarnhardt completes Grand Slam
1999Jeff GordonJeff BurtonDale JarrettJeff Burton
2000Dale JarrettMatt KensethBobby LabonteBobby Labonte
2001Michael WaltripJeff BurtonJeff GordonWard Burton
2002Ward BurtonMark MartinBill ElliottJeff Gordon
2003Michael WaltripJimmie JohnsonKevin HarvickTerry Labonte
2004Dale Earnhardt Jr.Jimmie JohnsonJeff GordonJimmie Johnson
2005Jeff GordonJimmie JohnsonTony StewartGreg Biffle
2006Jimmie JohnsonKasey KahneJimmie JohnsonGreg BiffleJohnson completes Grand Slam
2007Kevin HarvickCasey MearsTony StewartJeff Gordon
2008Ryan NewmanKasey KahneJimmie JohnsonKyle Busch
2009Matt KensethDavid ReutimannJimmie JohnsonMark Martin
2010Jamie McMurrayKurt BuschJamie McMurrayDenny Hamlin
2011Trevor BayneKevin HarvickPaul MenardRegan Smith
2012Matt KensethKasey KahneJimmie JohnsonJimmie Johnson
2013Jimmie JohnsonKevin HarvickRyan NewmanMatt Kenseth
2014Dale Earnhardt Jr.Jimmie JohnsonJeff GordonKevin HarvickHarvick completes Grand Slam
2015Joey LoganoCarl EdwardsKyle BuschCarl Edwards
2016Denny HamlinMartin Truex Jr.Kyle BuschMartin Truex Jr.
2017Kurt BuschAustin DillonKasey KahneDenny Hamlin
2018Austin DillonKyle BuschBrad KeselowskiBrad Keselowski
2019Denny HamlinMartin Truex Jr.Kevin HarvickErik Jones
2020Denny HamlinBrad KeselowskiKevin HarvickKevin Harvick
2021Michael McDowellKyle LarsonHeld on
Indianapolis road course
Denny Hamlin
2022Austin CindricDenny HamlinErik Jones
2023Ricky Stenhouse Jr.Ryan BlaneyKyle Larson
2024William ByronChristopher BellKyle LarsonChase Briscoe
2025William Byron

Related programs

[edit]

Xfinity Series Dash 4 Cash Program

[edit]
Main article:Dash 4 Cash

A similar program to the No Bull 5 occurs in theXfinity Series, which began in 2009 under the series' Nationwide Insurance sponsorship. At a race prior to the first race in the program will be designated the top four finishers for the first race in the bonus. Those drivers in the first race in the program are eligible for a $100,000 bonus. Fans will select one of those four drivers, and a lucky fan will also win $100,000. The highest championship driver (as of 2011) finisher in the race, eligible for points in the Xfinity race, wins the bonus and automatically qualify's for the next event. The next three highest finishers eligible for points in the series also get a chance to race for the bonus at the next Dash4Cash race.

Starting in 2015, the 30th anniversary of the million dollar cash bonus, Comcast (the new sponsor of the second-tier series), announced modifications to the five-race program, including a million dollar bonus.[11] Unlike past years where the races were typically assigned to conflicting weekends to prevent Sprint Cup drivers from participating under pre-2011 rules, the four races are Dover, the Lilly Diabetes 250 (Indianapolis), Food City 250 (Bristol), and Darlington. As usual, the top four finishers at Charlotte participate in the program starting at Dover.

The rules are the same, but Xfinity drivers will have a chance to qualify for the Dash 4 Cash at Charlotte. After that, that next four races are Dover, Indianapolis, Bristol, and Darlington. If a driver wins the first three cash prizes, and then wins outright Darlington, the driver's winnings in the bonus program will be augmented to one million dollars. The driver must claim the Dover, Indianapolis, and Bristol bonuses, finish first overall in the Darlington race, and earn the 47 (or 48 if the driver leads the most laps) points for the win at Darlington to claim the $600,000 bonus.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Winston No Bull 5 replaces Winston Million".Motorsport Network. October 10, 1997. RetrievedSeptember 17, 2019.
  2. ^"NASCAR: Who could sweep the Crown Jewel races?".beyondtheflag.com. 22 May 2020.
  3. ^"Active drivers with the most crown-jewel victories". NASCAR.
  4. ^ab"DRIVERS WITH THE MOST CROWN JEWEL RACE WINS".NASCAR.com. 7 September 2020.
  5. ^ab"ACTIVE DRIVERS WITH CROWN-JEWEL VICTORIES".NASCAR.com. 2022-02-20.
  6. ^abc"NASCAR crown jewel races, who has the career grand slam and who demoted Talladega? Blame Carson Hocevar!".
  7. ^Brichfield, Jeff (2020-09-19)."Bristol Night Race deserves recognition as 'Crown Jewel'".Johnson City Press. Retrieved2022-02-07.
  8. ^Harrison, Brad (2021-09-20)."2-Headed Monster: Should Bristol Host the Championship Race?".Frontstretch. Retrieved2022-02-07.
  9. ^ab"Drivers with the most crown jewel race wins".
  10. ^"Indy oval's return restores a crown jewel to NASCAR schedule". 17 July 2024.
  11. ^Kraft, RJ (April 3, 2018)."Dash 4 Cash: Format explained, recapping each Xfinity Series race".NASCAR.com. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. RetrievedSeptember 16, 2019.
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