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No. 184 Squadron RAF

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Defunct flying squadron of the Royal Air Force

No. 184 Squadron RAF
184 Squadron badge
Active1 December 1942 – 10 September 1945
CountryUnited Kingdom United Kingdom
BranchRoyal Air Force
MottosLatin:Nihil impenetrabile
("Nothing impenetrable")[1]
Insignia
Squadron badge heraldryA gun barrel in bend
Military unit

No. 184 Squadron was aRoyal Air Force squadron during thesecond world war.

History

[edit]

No.184 Squadron was formed atRAF Colerne on 1 December 1942, as afighter-bomber unit equipped withHawker Hurricane Mk.IID with 40mm anti-tank cannon.[2] After a short time these were replaced byHawker Hurricane Mk.IV allowing a variety of weapons to be fitted, includingRP-3 60lb rockets.[2] As part of2nd TAF attacks on enemy shipping began on 17 June 1943.[3]

In March 1944 the squadron re-equipped withHawker Typhoon IB fighter-bombers[4] and in preparation for theliberation of France these aircraft began a series of attacks on enemy communications. AfterD-day, on 27 June 1944, the squadron moved toCaen,Normandy, supporting the21st Army Group throughout thebattle of Normandy and the subsequent advance to the Netherlands. After spending the winter in the Netherlands, No.184 squadron moved to Germany on 21 March 1945, making them one of the first squadrons based on German soil duringWorld War II.[3]

Hawker Typhoon replica in Caen Museum, painted in the markings of 184 Sqn

After hostilities ended, No.184 squadron was disbanded on 10 September 1945 atFlensberg in Germany.[3]

Notable Commanders

[edit]

Squadron Leader Jack Rose DFC – pioneered the operational use of rocket projectiles fired from single-engined fighter bombers.[5]

Aircraft operated

[edit]
DatesAircraftVariantNotes
1942–1943Hawker HurricaneIID
1943–1944Hawker HurricaneIV
1944–1945Hawker TyphoonIB

References

[edit]
  1. ^Pine, LG (1983).A Dictionary of mottoes. London: Routledge & K. Paul. p. 149.ISBN 0-7100-9339-X.
  2. ^ab"Hawker Hurricane – variants".baesystems.com. Retrieved24 March 2024.
  3. ^abc"Squadron Histories – No.184 squadron".rafweb.org. Retrieved24 March 2024.
  4. ^Jefford 1988, p. 66.
  5. ^"Squadron C/O's".184squadron.com. Retrieved24 March 2024.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Jefford, C.G. (1988).RAF Squadrons. A comprehensive record of the movement and equipment of all RAF squadrons and their antecedents since 1912.Shrewsbury: Airlife.ISBN 1-85310-053-6.

External links

[edit]
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