| Nissan Motors v. Nissan Computer | |
|---|---|
| Court | United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit |
| Full case name | Nissan Motor Co., a Japanese corporation; Nissan North America, Inc., a California corporation, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. Nissan Computer Corporation, a North Carolina corporation; The Internet Center Inc., a North Carolina corporation, Defendants-Appellees. |
| Decided | 6 August 2004 (2004-08-06)[1] |
| Court membership | |
| Judges sitting | Stephen S. Trott Pamela Ann Rymer Sidney Runyan Thomas |
Nissan Motors v. Nissan Computer was a lengthy court case between the two parties over the use of the name Nissan and the domain name nissan.com.[2] The case has received national attention in the U.S.[3][4][5]
In the late 1970s,Datsun began progressively fitting its cars with small"Nissan" and"Datsun by Nissan" badges. The company eventually changed its branding at 1,100 Datsun dealerships. In autumn 1981, Datsun announced that its name would be changed in the United States.[6] Between 1982 and 1986, the company transitioned from its"Datsun, We Are Driven!" to its"The Name is Nissan" campaign.[7] Five years after the name change program was over, cars in some export markets continued to display badges bearing both names, andDatsun remained more familiar thanNissan.[7][8]
Uzi Nissan was born on August 18, 1951.[9] In 1980, Uzi Nissan founded Nissan Foreign Car, an automobile service, in Raleigh, North Carolina.[10][11] In 1987, Uzi Nissan founded Nissan International, Ltd, animport/export company that traded primarily in heavy equipment and computers.[12] On 14 May 1991, Uzi Nissan founded Nissan Computer Corporation, which provides sales and service of personal computers, servers, and computer parts, as well as internet hosting and development. Nissan Computer registerednissan.com for its use on 4 June 1994, five years before Nissan Motor Corporation's interest in the domain.[11][2]
On July 17, 2020, Uzi Nissan died of complications fromCOVID-19.[13] Following his death, unknown person(s) stole Uzi Nissan's domains.[14] They have since been returned.[15]
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Nissan Computer registered the domainnissan.com in 1994, at first advertising its computer-related services.[1]: 1007 In 1999, Nissan Computer began selling advertising onnissan.com, including car-related advertising.[1]: 1007 Nissan Motors first offered to buy the domain from Nissan Computer, then filed suit, allegingtrademark dilution,trademark infringement, andcyber squatting.[1]: 1007–1008 [16][17]
The9th Circuit refused to order the transfer of the domain name.[1]: 1020
Following the case outcome, Nissan Motors usesnissanusa.com for its U.S. website.[18]