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Ninon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the fabric. For the French author and courtesan, seeNinon de l'Enclos. For the ancient Athenian priestess, seeNinos (priestess). For other people with the name, seeNinon (given name).
Lightweight, transparent sheer fabric
Sheer curtains

Ninon is a lightweight,sheer fabric made withplain orlenoweaving, it is a suitable material forcurtains, evening wear and lingerie.[1][2][3] Ninon is made with variety of filament yarns such aspolyester,[4] silk, rayon ornylon.[5][6][7][8]

History

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Ninon is a French derivation from the name Anne.[9][2] Originally it was made from highly twisted silk yarns, gradually changed to synthetic yarns such as rayon.[8][9] In the early 20th century (1909), the Ninon silk was in use fordresses also.[10]

Types

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Initially there were two types of Ninons, single and double. The difference was with the number ofply or the twisted yarns used in weaving: one,  two, or three. The finest and single Ninons are more popular.[9]

Structure and characteristics

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Ninon is a lightweight sheer material with good draping qualities.[4] It is very thin and has a surface with a mild sheen.[11] Ninon has an open mesh-like appearance and a crisphand feel.[8] Ninon has more transparency similar toMarquisette in comparison to its peers such as voile, lace and batiste which are little opaque. Ninon is soft like Marquisette,voile,lace andbatiste. For better strength polyester is considered as a preferred yarn for Ninon.[12]

It is made in a variety of tight smooth weaves, open lacy patterns. It is described as very delicate or lightweight and is sometimes referred to as "French tergal". It is available in a variety of solid colors and tone-on-tone woven vertical stripes. Some ninon fabrics have embroidered borders.

Use

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Ninon is mostly used indrapery and curtains.[13][4][14][6][15] It is also used inblouses,bodice,dresses such as evening wear and in certainlingerie.[5][16][17][18][3]

Care

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Ninon products are advised toline dry andiron while they holdmoisture (in the semi-dry stage)[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Linton, George Edward (1966).Natural and Manmade Textile Fibers: Raw Material to Finished Fabric. Duell, Sloan and Pearce. p. 242.
  2. ^ab"Definition of NINON".www.merriam-webster.com. Retrieved2021-04-14.
  3. ^abWingate, Isabel Barnum (1979).Fairchild's dictionary of textiles. Internet Archive. New York : Fairchild Publications. p. 415.ISBN 978-0-87005-198-2.
  4. ^abcKadolph (2009).Textiles. Pearson Education. p. 230.ISBN 978-81-317-2570-2.
  5. ^abcDAVIS, Dorothy Violet (1966).[Domestic encyclopaedia.] The New domestic encyclopaedia. (Second edition.). Internet Archive. London : Faber & Faber. p. 59.
  6. ^abBendel, Peggy; Moore, Helen (1986).Vogue Sewing for the Home. Harper & Row. p. 18.ISBN 978-0-06-181129-6.
  7. ^MAKING HOME FURNISHINGS. 1975. p. 37.
  8. ^abcMacMillan, Donald D. (1954).Good Taste in Home Decoration. Holt. p. 190.
  9. ^abcHardingham, Martin; Sanders, Mary Anne; Roxburgh, Fiona (1978).The fabric catalog. Internet Archive. New York : Pocket Books. p. 89.ISBN 978-0-671-79061-5.
  10. ^Mansfield, A. D. (Alan D. ) (1973).Handbook of English costume in the twentieth century, 1900-1950. Internet Archive. London, Faber.ISBN 978-0-571-09507-0.
  11. ^Faulkner, Ray; Nissen, LuAnn; Faulkner, Sarah (1986).Inside Today's Home. Holt, Rinehart and Winston. p. 308.ISBN 978-0-03-062577-0.
  12. ^Yearbook of Agriculture. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1926. p. 274.
  13. ^Barbara Baer (1950).How To Make Curtains And Draperies. Universal Digital Library. Medill Mcbride Company. p. 47.
  14. ^Yeager, Jan (1988).Textiles for Residential and Commercial Interiors. Harper & Row. pp. 199, 214.ISBN 978-0-06-047318-1.
  15. ^Tortora, Phyllis G.; Collier, Billie J. (1997).Understanding textiles. Internet Archive. Upper Saddle River, NJ : Merrill. p. 337.ISBN 978-0-13-439225-7.
  16. ^Ford, Ford Madox (1915).The English Review. Duckworth & Company.
  17. ^The Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality. Ingram brothers. July 1929. p. 348.
  18. ^The Southerner. Allen-Jennings, Incorporated. 1929. p. 2.

External links

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Look upninon in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
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