Nino Bravo | |
|---|---|
.png) Bravo in 1970 | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Luis Manuel Ferri Llopis |
| Born | (1944-08-03)3 August 1944 Aielo de Malferit,Valencia,Spain |
| Died | 16 April 1973(1973-04-16) (aged 28) Villarrubio,Cuenca, Spain |
| Genres | |
| Occupation | Singer |
| Years active | 1969–1973 |
| Labels | Fonogram,Polydor |
| Formerly of | Los Hispánicos,Los Superson |
| Website | www |
Luis Manuel Ferri Llopis (Aielo de Malferit, 3 August 1944 –Villarrubio,Cuenca, 16 April 1973), better known by hisstage nameNino Bravo, was a Spanishbaroque pop and ballad singer.[1][2]
Ferri Llopis was born inAielo de Malferit (Valencia), Spain. His father, Luis Manuel, a salesman, moved the family to Valencia, in search of better opportunities, when his son was three years old. Young Luis met, in 1958,bassist Vicente López, who introduced him to other Valencianmusicians.[3] Ferri Llopis discovered he could sing while on a trip with López andPaco Ramón. López recalled that he was surprised, upon waking up from a nap, to hear him singingDomenico Modugno's hit "Libero". Deeply impressed, Lopez predicted that Ferri Llopis would become a superstar.[3]
Meanwhile, Ferri Llopis took a job as a jeweler, also working for his mother, who owned a supermarket. At age 16 he became a fan of the famousChilean singerAntonio Prieto, whose song, "La Novia" ("The Bride"), had become a number one hit in Spain. Bravo and his friends formed a band, "Los Hispánicos", and made a cover recording of "La Novia".[4]
Bravo also enjoyedRock & Roll music. He began singing at a hotel, where he sang his favoriteEnglish song, "Only You".[5] Ferri Llopis was later approached by a recording company to sign with their label but he declined as the projected contract would not include the entire "Los Hispánicos" band. In 1964, "Los Hispánicos" changed their name to "Los Superson". They won a localradio contest "Fiesta de España",[6] then moved on toBenidorm, where they became quite popular.
Ferri Llopis was soon after called up for military duty. Suffering from depression, he later contemplated quitting singing. While Ferri Llopis was away on military duty, his empresario López befriendedMiguel Siurán, a radio personality, who was impressed by Los Superson's sound and wanted to help them get a recording contract. López declined as he felt Ferri Llopis should be included. When Ferri Llopis returned from his military service, López talked to him about the contract, but Siurán was initially doubtful, questioning the young man's singing ability, asking if he could sing likeTom Jones,Engelbert Humperdinck orJohn Rowles.[7][8]
Siurán, however, became impressed with Ferri Llopis and took him to a music festival, "Festival de Cantantes Noveles de La Vall d´Uixò", where he performedSergio Endrigo's "Canzone per te".[9] Although the singer did not win at the festival, Siurán became convinced that it was time for Manolo Ferri Llopis to become a star; soon afterwards, Siurán came up with the artistic name of "Nino Bravo".
In those years, the compositions and quality of the Italian musician Nino Rota stood out.[10] Ferri LLopis liked the nameNino because it needed no translation, and it was Siuran who completed it with the supposed surname "Bravo" which designated his strength and enthusiasm.[11][12]
Bravo and Siurán first tried unsuccessfully to get a contract withRCA. They then went toFonogram, inMadrid. Bravo and Siurán returned to Valencia, where Siurán published anewspaper ad announcing "Nino Bravo y Los Superson". Shortly thereafter, Fonogram called to offer a contract for an album with the band.[13] On 16 March 1969, at the Teatro Principal in Valencia, shortly after his album was released, Bravo sang for the first time in front of a live audience. After the concert, crazed fans tore down Bravo's concert posters.[14][15]
On 20 April 1970, he married María Amparo Martínez Gil and their first daughter, María Amparo Ferri Martínez, was born in 1972. They would have a second daughter, Eva, born after her father's death. Fonogram wanted Bravo to go solo; in 1970, Siurán was replaced byJosé Meri as Bravo's manager.[16]
In 1970, Bravo participated for the first time in the prestigious Barcelona Music Festival. He would not gain international acclaim until two festivals later, however. After Bravo received favorable reviews from a festival audience inAthens, Greece, he went on to impress festival goers at theRio de Janeiro Festival. After being exposed to international audiences inEurope andLatin America, Bravo and Meri parted ways, and Bravo took on a new manager. His first solo album was soon released, and the song "Te quiero, te quiero", by the composerAugusto Algueró, became an international hit, which is now considered a classic by manyHispanic music critics. Bravo's first album, "Tu Cambiarás" ("You Will Change"), sold well, particularly inColombia. Bravo later went on tour in Colombia and Brazil, where he participated, for a second time in the Rio de Janeiro Festival. In 1971, Bravo recorded his second album, later posthumously released inCD format as "Puerta de amor" ("Love's Door").[17]
In 1972, Bravo released a third album, "Libre" ("Free"), which was a huge success and led to him becoming widely known inArgentina, Colombia,Chile,Mexico,Ecuador,Puerto Rico,Venezuela, theDominican Republic,Peru, and among the Hispanic population of the United States. The song also ended up taking on political associations in the hispanophone world - it was popular among supporters of the Pinochet regime,[18] while other Latin Americandictators of the time banned the album, includingFidel Castro.[19] Bravo was also banned from singing in certain countries.
A song that he released in 1973, "Un beso y una flor" ("A Kiss and a Flower") became one of Bravo's greatest international hits.(Loosely translated, the song's chorus was "upon leaving, a kiss and a flower, an 'I love you', a caress and a farewell"). On 14 March 1973, Bravo performed his last concert, before his Valencia fans.[20]
On April 16, 1973, Bravo was driving hisBMW 2800 along with the Humo duo and Miguel Diurni when his car was involved in a crash about 100 km southeast of Madrid.[21] He died en route to hospital from his injuries, aged 28.[22] The official cause of death was not clarified and it was said he died from ahemopneumothorax andpolytrauma.[23]
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