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Ngoni language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bantu language spoken in southeastern Africa
Ngoni
Songea
Chingoni, Xingoni
Native toTanzania,Mozambique,Zambia,Malawi
EthnicityNgoni
Native speakers
311,000 (2006–2009)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3Either:
xnj – Tanzanian Ngoni
xnq – Mozambican Ngoni
Glottologngon1269
N.12[2]

Ngoni is aBantu language ofZambia,Tanzania, and Mozambique. There is a 'hard break' across the Tanzanian–Mozambican border, with marginal mutual intelligibility. It is one of several languages of theNgoni people, who descend from theNguni people of southern Africa, and the language is a member of theNguni subgroup, with the variety spoken in Malawi sometimes referred to as a dialect ofZulu.[3][4] Other languages spoken by the Ngoni may also be referred to as "Chingoni"; many Ngoni in Malawi, for instance, speakChewa, and other Ngoni speakTumbuka orNsenga.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Ngoni".Ethnologue. Retrieved2018-08-10.
  2. ^Jouni Filip Maho, 2009.New Updated Guthrie List Online
  3. ^Miti, L. M. (1996) Subgrouping Ngoni varieties within Nguni: a lexicostatistical approach,SAJAL 16: 82–92.
  4. ^Gowlett, D. (2003) "Zone S" inThe Bantu Languages (eds. Derek Nurse and Gerard Phillippson), p. 735.
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  • TheGuthrie classification is geographic and its groupings do not imply a relationship between the languages within them.
Narrow Bantu languages by Guthrie classification zone templates
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