The club's football stadium is theEstadio Marcelo Bielsa, named after the team's former player andmanagerMarcelo Bielsa (twice champion, and runner-up of one Copa Libertadores). Newell's play theRosario derby againstRosario Central, a club with whom they have a huge historical rivalry.
Claudio Newell, founding member of Newell's Old Boys
Club Atlético Newell's Old Boys was established on 3 November 1903. Claudio Newell was one of the founding members. Newell called teachers, pupils and alumni of the school his father had established to sign the act of foundation of the club. The name chosen paid tribute toIsaac Newell's life. The first president was Víctor Heitz.
The name "old boys" refers to former pupils of a school. In fact, the players of the first football team were graduates of the school Isaac Newell had established, theColegio Comercial Anglicano Argentino.
The colours of the club were taken from the Colegio Comercial Anglicano Argentino emblem (designed by Isaac Newell himself) that were red and black inspired in the colours of theflag of England and theFlag of the German Empire.
Newell's Old Boys is often referred to as "leprosos" ("lepers"). The club got its nickname, the lepers, after playing in a charity match for a leprosy clinic in the 1920s.[5]
The team that played their first official match on 21 May 1905, v.Argentino
On 30 March 1905, theLiga Rosarina de Football (Rosarian Football League) was established, following a proposal by Newell's president Heitz, who invited representatives ofRosario Athletic,Rosario Central andAtlético Argentino for that purpose. The main objective was to organise a championship, so a trophy was donated by theintendant of Rosario, Santiago Pinasco. The trophy was later named in his honour. Newell's was the winner of the first edition, having won eight games and finishing unbeaten. The team also scored 39 goals, conceding just 4.[6]
Previously, the historic first Rosarino derby had been held. Newell's won 1–0 with a goal scored by Faustino González. The next year Newell's won its second championship.
In 1907, the Liga Rosarina established a second division. The Copa Santiago Pinasco tournament moved to that division and "Copa Nicasio Vila" (named in honour of then mayor of Rosario) was created to be played by the first division teams. Newell's won the first edition of this trophy, which they won a total 9 times between 1907 and 1930.[7]
In 1939, Newell's asked theArgentine Football Association to play in thePrimera División championship. The AFA accepted the request, so Newell's played its first tournament in1939, along with Rosario Central which was also added to the competition. Despite playing in the national tournaments, Newell's continued participating in the regional leagues of Rosario, but with youth amateur players. Newell's debuted in the AFA tournaments on 19 March 1939, defeatingSan Lorenzo by 2–1. The line-up was: Heredia; Gilli, Soneyro; Sisniega, Perucca, Reynoso; Belén, Fabrini, Gómez, Franco, Sánchez.
Newell's Old Boys have won the Primera División championship six times (1974 Metropolitano,1987–88,1990–91,1992 Clausura,Apertura 2004 and2013 Final) and were the runners-up of theCopa Libertadores de América twice (1988 and 1992). The 1990–91 championship was contested between the 1990 Apertura (Newell's) and 1991 Clausura (Boca Juniors) champions, which Newell's won in home-and-away matches. Even though the 1990 Apertura was not considered official by itself, it is considered by Newell's supporters to be their "seventh" championship.
Newell's also won a friendly youth mini-tournament called the Little World Cup in 1988, againstRiver Plate,Milan,Juventus,Real Madrid andManchester United, and is, together with Boca Juniors, San Lorenzo andRacing Club one of the few Argentine clubs that made a long and successful tour in Europe (in 1949), in which they defeated several important teams such asValencia,Borussia Mönchengladbach, Real Madrid and the Spanish National "A" Team. These are the only major international achievements of the club until now (although several minor international summer tournaments were won, with the 1943 Copa de Oro Rioplatense standing up). So far the club has not won an official international championship.
Newell's Old Boys is one of a very few teams to have had all their players represent the national team in a single game, when they represented Argentina in a Pre-Olympic Tournament with their undefeated reserve team. It finished third in America, after Brazil and Uruguay.
Coat of arms designed for Isaac Newell for his school served as inspiration for NOB shirt colors
The origins of Newell's Old Boys colors can be traced to the 19th century, when Isaac Newell founded the "Colegio Comercial Anglicano Argentino" in 1884. The school'scoat of arms had four panels, each depicting a different element, such asMercury wings, a lamp (representing wisdom), theflag of the United Kingdom, and theflag of Argentina.
The black and red colors used in the coat were extracted from the flags of England (where Newell was born) and theGerman Empire (country of origin of his wife, Anna Jockinsen).[9]
The red and black colors would be also adopted by the club as its colors. The first NOB emblem was designed by Ernesto Edwards, and (with few variations) has remained since then.
The Newell's Old Boys stadium has been in the Parque Independencia neighborhood ofRosario since 1911, and is commonly calledEl Coloso del Parque (the Colossus of the Independence Park). The capacity was increased from 31,000 to 42,000 in 1997. On 22 December 2009 the stadium was renamed afterMarcelo Bielsa, in honour of the former player and coach of the team.[10]
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
^In1939 the senior squad of Newell's Old Boys began to participate in the Argentine's top division,Primera División. From then on, Newell's has taken part in regional tournaments by the ARF with reserve teams only.[12]