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Newcastle, Texas

Coordinates:33°11′45″N98°44′56″W / 33.19583°N 98.74889°W /33.19583; -98.74889
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City in Texas, United States
Newcastle, Texas
Downtown Newcastle.
Downtown Newcastle.
Location of Newcastle, Texas
Location of Newcastle, Texas
Coordinates:33°11′45″N98°44′56″W / 33.19583°N 98.74889°W /33.19583; -98.74889
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountyYoung
Area
 • Total
1.80 sq mi (4.67 km2)
 • Land1.79 sq mi (4.64 km2)
 • Water0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2)
Elevation1,125 ft (343 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
526
 • Density290/sq mi (110/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
76372
Area code940
FIPS code48-50868[3]
GNIS feature ID2411242[2]

Newcastle is a city inYoung County, Texas, United States. Following the beginning ofcoal mining in 1908, the town was established and named after the Englishcoal town,Newcastle upon Tyne. Coal mining had ended by 1942. Its population was 526 at the2020 census.[4][5][6]

Geography

[edit]

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.8 sq mi (4.7 km2), all land.

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19201,452
19301,157−20.3%
19401,044−9.8%
1950743−28.8%
1960617−17.0%
19706241.1%
198068810.3%
1990505−26.6%
200057513.9%
20105851.7%
2020526−10.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
Newcastle racial composition[6]
(NH = Non-Hispanic)[a]
RaceNumberPercentage
White (NH)42380.42%
Black or African American (NH)30.57%
Native American orAlaska Native (NH)20.38%
Some Other Race (NH)10.19%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH)295.51%
Hispanic or Latino6812.93%
Total526

2020 census

[edit]

As of the2020 United States census, there were 526 people, 246 households, and 147 families residing in the city.

2000 census

[edit]

As of thecensus[3] of 2000, 575 people, 233 households, and 157 families resided in the city. The population density was 317.5 inhabitants per square mile (122.6/km2). The 266 housing units averaged 146.9 per square mile (56.7/km2). Theracial makeup of the city was 93.91% White, 1.39% African American, 1.04% Native American, 2.26% from other races, and 1.39% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 5.57% of the population.

Of the 233 households, 31.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.2% were married couples living together, 12.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.6% were not families. About 28.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 3.03.

In the city, the age distribution was 26.4% under 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 21.7% from 45 to 64, and 16.0% who were 65 or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.5 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $24,485, and for a family was $27,500. Males had a median income of $28,125 versus $20,417 for females. Theper capita income for the city was $15,004. About 16.1% of families and 18.1% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 24.6% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.

Education

[edit]

The City of Newcastle is served by theNewcastle Independent School District.

Infrastructure

[edit]

Newcastle Volunteer Fire Department services the community.[citation needed]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedAugust 7, 2020.
  2. ^abU.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Newcastle, Texas
  3. ^ab"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  4. ^"Brian Hart, "Joseph Alexander Kemp"".Texas State Historical Association online. RetrievedApril 15, 2013.
  5. ^"J. W. Williams, "Kell, Frank"".The Handbook of Texas. RetrievedApril 16, 2013.
  6. ^ab"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedMay 21, 2022.
  7. ^"Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. RetrievedJune 4, 2015.
  8. ^https://www.census.gov/[not specific enough to verify]
  9. ^"About the Hispanic Population and its Origin".www.census.gov. RetrievedMay 18, 2022.
  1. ^Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.[8][9]

External links

[edit]
Municipalities and communities ofYoung County, Texas,United States
Cities
Young County map
CDP
Other
communities
International
National
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