Private club in New York City
TheFriars Club was aprivate club inNew York City , founded in 1904 and out of business by 2024. Famous for its risquéroasts , the club's membership was composed mostly of people who work inshow business . The club was located at 57 East55th Street , betweenPark Avenue andMadison Avenue , in the historic Martin Erdmann House, now known as the Monastery.[ 1] [ 2]
Early years: 1904–1950[ edit ] The organization traces its roots to 1904, when representatives of the Broadway theaters working with New York publicists organized thePress Agents' Association to exchange lists of people who were fraudulently receiving complimentary passes to shows. The group regularly met atBrowne's Chop House .[ 3] Shortly thereafter it began its tribute dinners to theatrical celebrities, the first beingClyde Fitch .[ 3] The impresarioOscar Hammerstein was roasted in 1908, the year in which the Friars moved into a clubhouse at 107 West47th Street .[ 4]
The first Friars Frolics were held in 1911, with AbbotGeorge M. Cohan working withWill Rogers ,Irving Berlin , who wrote "Alexander's Ragtime Band " for the event, andVictor Herbert . The money generated by the Frolics enabled them to purchase 106-108-110 West 48th Street.[ 4] Under Abbot Cohan, they laid acornerstone on the building in 1915.[ 3] In 1924,Walter Donaldson wrote the music for "My Blue Heaven " one afternoon while waiting in the club for his turn at the billiard table.[ 5]
Frederick F. Schrader is credited with suggesting "Friars" as the organization's name.[ 4] Following the theme, their monthly newsletter was theEpistle .
In 1950,Sam Levenson and fellow comedianJoe E. Lewis were the first[clarification needed ] members of the New York Friars Club to be roasted. The club roasted a member every year since the inaugural roasting.[ 6]
Clubhouse era (1957–2024)[ edit ] The Friars Club moved into a permanent headquarters in 1957, in anEnglish Renaissance mansion built forSpeyer & Company investment banker Martin Erdmann by architectsAlfredo S. G. Taylor and Levi in 1908.[ 7] In 2013, theNew York City Landmarks Preservation Commission proposed designating the Martin Erdmann House as a New York City landmark.[ 8] The clubhouse was designated as a landmark in November 2016.[ 9]
Friars Club roasts were first televised in the late 1960s, first as part of theKraft Music Hall series. From 1998 to 2002,Comedy Central broadcast the roasts.[ 10] Comedy Central then began organizingits own annual roasts .[ 10]
On June 30, 1988, the club approvedLiza Minnelli , after she applied for regular membership, and after the club’s board of governors changed its constitution to allow female members.[ 11] The club’s board of governors also electedBarbara Sinatra ,Lucille Ball ,Carol Burnett ,Eydie Gorme ,Barbra Streisand ,Elizabeth Taylor ,Dinah Shore ,Phyllis Diller andMartha Raye , to honorary membership.[ 11]
TheWilliam B. Williams Room, on the third floor of the Friars Club Financial issues and sale of clubhouse [ edit ] In 2021, the Friar's Club trademark lapsed, and was subsequently cancelled.[ 12] In May 2023, it was reported that the club was facing foreclosure on the Martin Erdmann House due to a building flood, the COVID-19 pandemic, and financial irregularities.[ 13] [ 14] In October 2024, a foreclosure auction was scheduled for the building;[ 15] the auction was later rescheduled for November.[ 16] [ 17] The Erdmann House was sold that December for $17.2 million.[ 18]
Officers of the club, as distinct from the Friars Foundation,[ 19] are given monastic titles:[ 4] In 2006,Larry King was the dean,Freddie Roman was the Dean Emeritus.Jerry Lewis was the Abbot, named during a roast in New York City. Previous abbots have includedAlan King ,Frank Sinatra ,Ed Sullivan andGeorge M. Cohan .[ 20]
Friars, Lambs, Players[ edit ] In the 1960s, the Friars Club, theLambs Club, andThe Players were often confused. The columnistEarl Wilson put it this way in 1964: "Long ago a New Yorker asked the difference between the Lambs, Friars, and Players, since the membership was, at the time, predominantly from Broadway." It was left to "a wit believed to have beenGeorge S. Kaufman " to draw the distinction: "The Players are gentlemen trying to be actors, the Lambs are actors trying to be gentlemen, and the Friars are neither trying to be both."[ 21]
1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2010 2012 2013 2014 2015 In 1999,Cinemax airedLet Me In, I Hear Laughter: A Salute to the Friars Club [ 39] [ 40] directed byDean Ward .[ 41] It featured previously unseen footage of roasts and interviews with Friars such asMilton Berle ,Buddy Hackett ,Sid Caesar ,Steve Allen ,Henny Youngman ,Jeffrey Ross ,Larry King ,Ed McMahon , andPhyllis Diller .[ 42] [ 43] It revealed that after comicParkyakarkus (Harry Einstein) collapsed and died at a 1958 roast forLucille Ball andDesi Arnaz , singerTony Martin decided to sing "There's No Tomorrow " while Einstein was being carried off stage.
Stand-up comedy competition [ edit ] In 2008, the Friars Club began a stand-up comedy competition, "So You Think You Can Roast!?".[ 44] On October 24 of that year, the winner performed at the Friars Club roast ofMatt Lauer .
Friars Club Comedy Film Festival [ edit ] The inaugural Friars Club Comedy Film Festival was held in September 2009, opening with the American premiere of theCoen Brothers 'Academy Award –nominated film,A Serious Man .[ 45] Other festival highlights include screenings ofChristopher Morris ’sFour Lions , and theOscar -winning shortGod of Love .[ 46] In 2011,Jerry Lewis andRussel Simmons presented a comedy achievement award toBrett Ratner .[ 47]
In 2012, the festival hostedAmerica Ferrera andDavid Cross , stars of the opening filmIt's a Disaster . According toThe Wall Street Journal , "The festival has quietly become one of the city's most sharply curated cinema gatherings. It takes the funny business seriously."[ 48]
^ "History" .Friars Club . Archived fromthe original on April 18, 2015. RetrievedMay 2, 2015 .^ Lipsyte, Robert (May 30, 2004)."Comedy Central" .The New York Times . ^a b c The Story of the Friars Archived October 25, 2008, at theWayback Machine Friars Club.^a b c d H. Aaron Cohl, ed. (1997).The Friars Club Encyclopedia of Jokes . Black Dog & Leventhal. p. 9.ISBN 978-1884822636 . ^ Ewen, David (1977).All the Years of American Popular Music .Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey :Prentice-Hall . p. 226.ISBN 978-0130224422 . ^ Slade, Anthony (2012).The Encyclopedia of Vaudeville . University Press of Mississippi. pp. 197– 198.ISBN 978-1617032493 . ^ The History of The Clubhouse Friars Club, Retrieved November 8, 2008Archived October 21, 2008, at theWayback Machine ^ Gray, Christopher (September 12, 2013)."Friars Club Proposed for Landmark Status" .The New York Times .ISSN 0362-4331 . RetrievedApril 12, 2021 . ^ "Martin Erdmann House" (PDF) .New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission . November 22, 2016. p. 1. RetrievedApril 12, 2021 .^a b Fox, Jesse David (July 27, 2018)."The 20 Best Comedy Central Roast Sets Ever" .New York . RetrievedSeptember 23, 2019 . ^a b "N.Y. Friars Admits First Women" .Los Angeles Times . Associated Press. June 30, 1988. RetrievedSeptember 18, 2023 .^ "PRAE OMNIA FRATERNITAS FRIARS CLUB Trademark - Registration Number 1578351 - Serial Number 73800332 :: Justia Trademarks" .trademarks.justia.com . RetrievedSeptember 25, 2024 .^ "Friars Club Faces Foreclosure" .The Real Deal . May 20, 2023. RetrievedOctober 7, 2023 .^ Jacobs, Julia (May 15, 2023)."After Decades of Drinks and Laughs, Is It Last Call at the Friars Club?" .The New York Times .ISSN 0362-4331 . RetrievedOctober 7, 2023 . ^ Larsen, Keith (October 24, 2024)."Famed midtown Friar's Club heads to foreclosure sale" .The Real Deal . RetrievedOctober 28, 2024 . ^ Durso, Isabelle (October 24, 2024)."Friars Club Up for Sale After Facing Foreclosure Over $13M Loan" .Commercial Observer . RetrievedDecember 11, 2024 . ^ Larsen, Keith (October 24, 2024)."Famed midtown Friar's Club heads to foreclosure sale" .The Real Deal . RetrievedDecember 11, 2024 . ^ Jacobs, Julia (December 10, 2024)."Lights Dim on the Friars Club as Landmark Home Is Sold in Foreclosure" .The New York Times . RetrievedDecember 11, 2024 . ^ 2008 Friars Foundation Officers & Directors Friars Club.^ Boston, Nicholas (June 19, 2006)."Jerry Lewis Roasted Again; An Abbot Amongst Friars!" .Observer . RetrievedOctober 1, 2016 . ^ Wilson, Earl (1964).Earl Wilson's New York . New York: Simon & Schuster. pp. 49– 50. ^a b c d e f g h i audio or visuals of roast featured inLet Me In, I Hear Laughter: A Salute to the Friars Club , 1999,Cinemax ^ Snader, Marc (1955)."Humphrey Bogart Roast" .youtube . RetrievedSeptember 18, 2023 . ^ "Parkyakarkus Dies at Banquet After Giving Comedy Monologue" .The New York Times .United Press International . November 25, 1958. ("BEVERLY HILLS, Calif., Nov. 24 (UPI)— Harry Einstein... died back stage early today of a heart attack."^ The "Happy Deaths" of Dick Shawn and Parkyakarkus ^ "The Final Performance of Harry Einstein - Parkyakarkas" .^ "Parky Einstein Succumbs After Pocketknife Surgery" . The Victoria Advocate. November 25, 1958. RetrievedJanuary 23, 2011 .^ "CNN Transcript - Larry King Live: Art Linkletter Discusses His Career in Television - June 30, 2000" .cnn.com .^ "COMIC PARKYAKARKUS DIES AT FRIARS DINNER— Doctors Fight to Save Him" .Los Angeles Times . November 24, 1958. RetrievedSeptember 25, 2022 . ("...Parkyakarkus was stricken at a Friars Club banquet here last night, the victim of a heart attack. He died early this morning.")^ FilmRise ."The Friars Roast Johnny Carson" .YouTube . RetrievedSeptember 18, 2023 .^ FilmRise (April 13, 2023)."The Friars "Roast" Milton Berle" .YouTube . RetrievedSeptember 18, 2023 .^ FilmRise ."The Friars Roast Don Rickles" .YouTube . RetrievedSeptember 18, 2023 .^ FilmRise (April 13, 2023)."The Friars "Roast" Jack Benny" .YouTube . RetrievedSeptember 18, 2023 .^ FilmRise (April 13, 2023)."The Friars Roast Jerry Lewis" .YouTube . RetrievedSeptember 18, 2023 .^ DiGiacomo, Frank (October 12, 2003)."Jack Carter, Smothers Brothers at Rip-Roaring Friars Roast" .Observer . RetrievedAugust 15, 2007 . ^ "The Roast of Betty White" .Friars Club . November 3, 2012. Archived fromthe original on July 11, 2013. RetrievedJune 30, 2013 .^ McCarthy, Sean L. (January 31, 2014)."New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie Roasts Boomer Esiason at the Annual Friars Club Roast" .The Comic's Comic . RetrievedSeptember 23, 2019 . ^ Strauss, Chris (January 30, 2015)."Terry Bradshaw was mercilessly roasted by friends and comedians at the Super Bowl" .USA Today . RetrievedJanuary 9, 2017 . ^ "Let Me In, I Hear Laughter: A Salute to the Friars" .tcmdb .tcm.com . RetrievedSeptember 18, 2023 .^ "Let Me In, I Hear Laughter" .Variety . February 8, 2000. RetrievedSeptember 18, 2023 .^ "Why Documenting the Friars Club on Videotape Proved to Be No Joke" .International Documentary Association . March 1, 2000. RetrievedSeptember 18, 2023 .^ Dale, Don (January 1, 1980)."Cinemax's salute to the Friars Club offers a glimpse of what it was like to be there when the great entertainers entertained themselves" .Style Weekly . RetrievedSeptember 23, 2019 . ^ "Let Me In, I Hear Laughter: A Salute to the Friars Club" .Amazon . March 23, 2004.^ Bierly, Mandi (October 25, 2008)."On the Scene: Tom Cruise Helps Roast Matt Lauer!" .Entertainment Weekly . RetrievedNovember 22, 2016 . ^ Love, Matthew (June 14, 2010)."The Friars Club's New, Relevant Comedy Contest" .Time Out New York . RetrievedJune 30, 2013 . ^ "Friars Club Comedy Film Festival Announces 2010 Lineup" (Press release). Friars Club. September 13, 2010. RetrievedSeptember 23, 2019 – via PR Newswire.^ McNary, Dave (October 3, 2011)."Brett Ratner to be honored at Friars fest" .Variety . RetrievedJune 30, 2013 . ^ Dollar, Steve (October 23, 2012)."Serving Up Cinema Laughs from the Friar" .The Wall Street Journal . RetrievedJune 30, 2013 .
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