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New York Cosmos (2013–2020)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American professional soccer club in New York
This article is about the new team formed in 2010. For the team that played in theoriginal NASL, seeNew York Cosmos (1971–1985). For the team that is planned to start playing in 2026, seeNew York Cosmos (2026).

Soccer club
New York Cosmos
Full nameNew York Cosmos
FoundedAugust 1, 2010; 15 years ago (2010-08-01)[1]
DissolvedJanuary 29, 2021; 4 years ago (2021-01-29)
StadiumMitchel Athletic Complex,Uniondale, New York
Capacity10,102[2]
Coordinates40°43′26.40″N73°35′50″W / 40.7240000°N 73.59722°W /40.7240000; -73.59722
OwnerRocco B. Commisso
Sela Sport
Seamus O'Brien
ChairmanRocco B. Commisso
Websitenycosmos.com

TheNew York Cosmos was an American professionalsoccer club based inUniondale, New York, that played in parts of six seasons between 2013 and 2020. The organization, established in August 2010, was arebirth[3][4][5] of the originalNew York Cosmos (1971–1985) which played in the originalNorth American Soccer League, at the time thefirst division of American soccer.

The club competed in the second-divisionNorth American Soccer League (NASL) from 2013 to 2017, winning theSoccer Bowl Trophy in2013,2015, and2016. The NASL suspended operations after the 2017 season and, following a two-year hiatus, the Cosmos joined the third-tierNational Independent Soccer Association (NISA) for the2020–21 season. The Cosmos withdrew after half a year for a second hiatus, citing theCOVID-19 pandemic, though every other team in the league continued to play.[6][7]

That second hiatus was made permanent in 2025, when it was announced that team ownerRocco B. Commisso had sold majority rights over the club's intellectual property to theUSL League One's North Jersey Pro Soccer expansion team inPaterson, New Jersey. That expansion team will be branded asthe third incarnation of the New York Cosmos.[8]

In less than five full seasons of play, the second incarnation of the Cosmos garnered a legacy of success on the field, poor attendance in the stands, and mismanagement, lawsuits, and unpaid bills off the field.[9][10][11][12][13]

History

[edit]

1985–2009: Fall of the original Cosmos and revival

[edit]
See also:New York Cosmos (1970–85)

The originalNew York Cosmos club began play in 1971 in the originalNorth American Soccer League. The league ceased operations after the 1984 season, and the Cosmos were dissolved in 1985 after playing a season in theMajor Indoor Soccer League.[14] Peppe Pinton, a former employee of the club, "somehow managed to finagle" the company's assets when the club ceased operations, in part because nobody else was interested.[11][15] Pinton put the trophies and equipment in a storage unit and used the name for "Cosmos Soccer Camp", a New Jersey day camp for children.[16][17][18]

With the rise ofMajor League Soccer (MLS) during the late 1990s and 2000s, MLS had an interest in placing a second club in the New York market. In 2007, a supporters group named the "Borough Boys" was formed to push for a team inNew York City itself, and in his 2010 "State of the League" address, CommissionerDon Garber confirmed that was indeed the goal.[19][20] In the meantime, the original Cosmos were the subject of anESPN documentary,Once in a Lifetime: The Extraordinary Story of the New York Cosmos, introducing the name to a new generation of fans. Garber also stated at one point that if MLS was to have a second New York club, it would be the Cosmos,[21] and various New York City area entities approached Pinton about using the name. Even the existing MLS club in New York, the MetroStars, made relevant inquiries both before and after becoming theNew York Red Bulls in 2006.[22][23]

Pinton was initially reluctant to let the name be used by an MLS team, believing that the league was unwilling to respect the Cosmos' heritage;[23] however, after seeing MLS reintroduce historical NASL names such asSeattle Sounders FC,Vancouver Whitecaps FC, andPortland Timbers, he changed his mind. In late August 2009, Pinton sold the name and image rights for $2 million toPaul Kemsley, the former vice-chairman of EnglishPremier League clubTottenham Hotspur,[22][24][25] who headed a group intent on establishing a new Cosmos team in MLS. At the time, Kemsley was best known as a failed property magnate and an assistant toAlan Sugar onthe British version ofThe Apprentice.[26] The ownership group announced the club's return on August 1, 2010.[27]

Kemsley's group included English soccer businessmanTerry Byrne as vice-chairman, as well as formerLiverpoolCEORick Parry.[28][29] The investors funding the venture were rumored to beSaudi Arabian, although the full ownership group was not publicly announced at the time.[30]

2010–2012: "Selling Shirts"

[edit]

One person familiar with Kemsley's plans for the Cosmos said his intention was "to build the brand and then build the team around that. It will not be cheap, it may not work, but it will be interesting."[26]

To that end, Kemsley signed a deal withUmbro to produce a line of merchandise, including tshirts, jackets, and a "home jersey".[31] Umbro followed this collection with a second "Blackout" line of Cosmos clothing in all-black with monochromatic black logos, supposedly inspired by theNew York City blackout of 1977. The Blackout collection was unveiled at a pop-up shop on theLower East Side, featuring a DJ playing period songs from 1977.[32] With two full fashion lines before the club had joined a league or signed a single player, some journalists viewed this new Cosmos as a "money-grab" more interested in "selling shirts" than actually playing soccer.[31][33]

The group's first high-profile hiring, announced on January 10, 2011, was formerUnited States midfielderCobi Jones as associate director of soccer.[34] He was followed nine days later byEric Cantona, who was hired asdirector of soccer.[35][36] Cantona claimed "big plans" to build the club around homegrown talent,[37] although the club would later claim in court that Cantona had never been given any actual responsibilities with the club, that he had only been a promotional figurehead.[38][39] Jones left the club in 2012,[40] and Cantona was fired from his role shortly thereafter.[38] Neither departure was officially announced by the Cosmos.

The new team sought connections with stars from the original Cosmos team. One of their first acts was to signPelé to a five-year, five million dollar promotional contract as the team's "honorary president",[27][41] and original Cosmos playersShep Messing,Carlos Alberto, andGiorgio Chinaglia were named "international ambassadors" for the club.[28][42][43]

The Cosmos team of guest players at Old Trafford before the first match of the revived franchise v.Manchester United in August 2011

The new Cosmos' first match was on August 5, 2011, when they played inPaul Scholes'stestimonial match against Cantona's former clubManchester United atOld Trafford. Cantona managed the Cosmos, with a roster consisting of a team of guest players from around the world.[44][45][46]

On October 26, 2011, Kemsley and Byrne sold their shares to the team's majority owners, revealed to beSela Sport, a sports marketing company itself owned by thePublic Investment Fund, thesovereign wealth fund of Saudi Arabia.[11][47][48][49][50] The departure of Kemsley was announced by the Cosmos with an official club statement saying that he wished "to pursue other interests and commitments", while theNew York Post reported that he had been ousted by his partners, with Sela "apparently tired of the flamboyant Brit, who was long on flash but has to this point been short of substance".[30] His replacement was not immediately announced.[51] A further press release on November 2 gave news of the company buyout, restructuring and various unspecified management changes within the organization. The statement also said that the goal of the club remained the same under its new structure – "unequivocally" to become an MLS team.[52] Around the same time, the entire unsold stock of Umbro merchandise was sold to a discount retailer "for pennies on the dollar".[33]

Within weeks of his appointment, new chairman and CEO Seamus O'Brien had a series of meetings with MLS commissioner Don Garber about joining Major League Soccer. Garber was still eager to add the Cosmos to MLS, and offered O'Brien a spot in the league, but O'Brien balked at the $100M expansion fee, single-entity structure, and requirement that the league control the brand. O'Brien decided not to apply for MLS entry after all.[53][12][54]

2013–2015: Return to competitive league play

[edit]

The Cosmos announced on July 12, 2012, that they would start competitive play in the second-tierNorth American Soccer League in 2013, but insisted in the same press release that the club was still bent on ultimately joining MLS.[55][56] In November, Erik Stover was hired as the club's Chief Operating Officer. Stover had previously been managing director of the New York Red Bulls, during which time he had been named MLS Executive of the Year, and was seen as instrumental in gettingtheir stadium built.[57] The following week,Giovanni Savarese was confirmed as the team's first head coach.[58] On December 11, former Red Bulls defenderCarlos Mendes, a native ofLong Island, became the new Cosmos' first senior player.[59]

The Cosmos found immediate success in the NASL, winning the Fall Season Championship with a 9–4–1 (Win-Draw-Loss) record.[60] On November 9, 2013, the team emerged as the winner ofSoccer Bowl 2013, winning 1–0 against the spring season champions, theAtlanta Silverbacks.[61] In June 2015 the New York Cosmos played a friendly against theCuba national team, the first U.S. professional club to play in Cuba after the United States began normalizing relations with the island nation.[62]

Despite that on-field success, the Cosmos struggled to draw fans at Hofstra.[63][64]

In 2015, Cantona sued the club, claiming that they had failed to pay him almost one million dollars in salary and a four percent equity interest he had been promised.[65] The parties settled in March 2017.[66] Details of a potential settlement were not initially disclosed, although it later reported that Cantona received £780,000 from the Cosmos.[67]

After the Cosmos won the 2016 NASL Championship Final, supporters publicly called for a meeting with the club's owners, citing a lack of transparency from management and concerns over the club's future.[68][69]

2016–2019: Financial struggles, sale, and hiatus

[edit]

In November 2016, there were reports the team was in dire financial condition, including furloughs for 60–80% of the staff and an inability to make payroll.[70][71] Later reports indicated that the Cosmos had lost over thirty million dollars since beginning play in 2013, including as much as $10 million in 2016.[72][73][13] TheGuardian pointed out that "(d)espite the team’s on-field achievements, the Cosmos have been plagued by mismanagement, dwindling attendance and practical irrelevance in the New York market."[12]

On December 6, 2016, various media outlets began reporting that the Cosmos had released all players and coaching staff from their contracts, and that office staff had not been paid in up to six weeks.[74][75] Cosmos supporters launched an online campaign to raise funds for affected employees.[76] On December 9, most of the club's employees were officially laid off.[77]

In an interview with theGuardian, O'Brien admitted the financial losses but denied that the club was in danger of going out of business, insisting that they had "zero debt".[12]Empire of Soccer pointed out that while O'Brien was saying that, the Cosmos were being sued for over $50,000 in unpaid rent on theirGarden City, Long Island offices.[78] Despite O'Brien's public statements, the team came within a few hours of going out of business altogether, as he came to an agreement to sell the Cosmos brand to a private equity firm. On December 15, 2016, the day O'Brien was to finalize that deal, he began negotiations withRocco B. Commisso, a cable television executive with a lifelong interest in soccer.[79] On January 10, 2017, it was announced that Commisso purchased the majority interest in the Cosmos. His investment kept the club and league from folding and allowed both to return for the2017 NASL season.[79][80] ESPN reported that O'Brien and Sela Sport retained a minority stake in the club, although supporters claimed that Commisso assured them that Sela Sport was no longer part of the ownership.[81][82]

On December 13, 2017, the Cosmos announced that Savarese had left the club "to pursue other coaching opportunities".[83]

Following the cancellation of theNASL's 2018 season, the league announced that the Cosmos would take a hiatus while exploring options to return to the field in 2019.[84] In September 2018, Chief Operating Officer Erik Stover stepped down to become the CEO of a local soccer academy.[85] For the 2018 and 2019 seasons, some of the Cosmos players joined the organization's second team,New York Cosmos B, in the semi-professionalNational Premier Soccer League (NPSL).

On November 15, 2018, the NPSL announced that the Cosmos would be a founding member in a new professional league, commencing with theNPSL Founders Cup tournament from August to November 2019, followed by a full league schedule in 2020 at either division 2 or 3 level.[86][87] This however, never came to be and the Founders Cup was later renamed to the Members Cup which Cosmos B took part in.

On May 23, 2019, the team played its first game since 2017 against2. Bundesliga sideFC St. Pauli atRocco B. Commisso Soccer Stadium, which New York won 2–1.[88] On November 20, 2019, the club announced their intention of joining the third-divisionNational Independent Soccer Association for their Fall 2020 season.[89]

2020–2025: New league, second hiatus, and sale

[edit]

The Cosmos made their NISA debut in the Fall 2020 season. They finished third in the Eastern Conference and exited the playoffs in the group stage.

At the same time, owner Rocco Commisso was accused of "back burnering" the Cosmos in favor of his investment in ItalianSerie A clubACF Fiorentina, which he had purchased in 2019.[90] At the same time Commisso was spending $55 million on a new training facility for Fiorentina, the Cosmos budget was reduced to a minimum, with matches moved from their home stadium in Brooklyn to a training facility in suburban Hempstead.

On January 29, 2021, the club announced that it "paused team operations" and would not compete in the Spring 2021 NISA season. They cited theCOVID-19 pandemic, although every other team in the league continued to play.[6][7] Supporters and people associated with the Cosmos blamed owner Rocco Commisso for the hiatus, accusing Commisso of "departing in a cowardly fashion" and "giving up on the Cosmos" while prioritizing his other business interests.[91]

On February 5, 2025,Admiral Sportswear announced it had partnered with the owners of the Cosmos brand to launch a new Cosmos fashion line, based around the original club's 1979 uniform.[92][93]

On July 10, 2025, it was announced that Commisso had sold the Cosmos name and identity to theUSL League One's North Jersey Pro Soccer expansion team inPaterson, New Jersey, and that the club would use theNew York Cosmos name. Commisso joined the new team as a minority owner.[8]

Results

[edit]

Year-by-year

[edit]
SeasonDivLeaguePhasePos.Pl.WDLGSGAPts.OverallPlayoffsU.S. Open CupTop goalscorerCoach
NameLeague
20132NASLSpringDid not participate5thChampionIneligibleSpainMarcos Senna
VenezuelaDiomar Díaz
5VenezuelaGiovanni Savarese
Fall1st151041231234
2014Spring2nd9612143193rdSemifinalsFifth roundNorwayMads Stokkelien7
Fall6th18585232423
2015Spring1st10550189201stChampionFifth roundBrazilLeo Fernandes
SpainRaúl
8
Fall3rd201064312136
2016Spring2nd10604158181stChampionRound of 16VenezuelaJuan Arango15
Fall1st221453442147
2017Spring3rd166642221244thRunner-upSecond roundArgentinaEmmanuel Ledesma10
Fall4th16493343021
2018On hiatus
2019
2020–213NISAFall, Eastern3rd4121545N/AGroup stageDid not participateMontenegroBljedi Bardic2United StatesCarlos Mendes
SpringDid not participateN/A

Stadium

[edit]
Main articles:MCU Park,James M. Shuart Stadium, andNew York Cosmos Stadium

Beginning with its inaugural season in 2013, the club played its home games atJames M. Shuart Stadium, on the campus ofHofstra University inHempstead, New York, about 20 miles (32 km) east of downtown New York City on Long Island. The stadium seats 11,929,[94] and was home to the original Cosmos club during the 1972 and 1973 seasons.[95]

5,624 fans watch an October 2013 match at Hofstra between the Cosmos andFC Edmonton

The Cosmos struggled to draw fans to Hofstra, raising concerns about the club's sustainability.[63][64] In 2015 they experimented with matches atMCU Park, a minor-league baseball stadium in the Coney Island section of Brooklyn, hosting a regular season match against theOttawa Fury and a post season match against theFort Lauderdale Strikers.[96]

The Cosmos proposed to constructa new 25,000-seat stadium at a parking lot next to theBelmont Park racetrack inElmont, inNassau County just over the border withQueens. Plans for the $400 million project were submitted to theEmpire State Development Corporation as a response to arequest for proposal.[97] On December 9, 2016, the Empire State Development Corporation officially withdrew the RFP and rejected all four proposals, including that of the Cosmos.[98]

Scheduling conflicts prevented the Cosmos from using Shuart Stadium for the 2016 Championship Final, and they were forced to rent another stadium.[99] They eventually settled onBelson Stadium on the campus ofSt. John's University.[100] The announcement that the league's championship game would be played in a 2,200-seat venue prompted derision from fans of the club and league, who took to social media with thehashtag#BiggerThanBelson.[101] The Final was played at Belson but failed to sell out, with only 2,150 tickets sold.[102]

Following the Belson Stadium debacle, the Cosmos moved their 2017 home games to MCU Park in Brooklyn.[103] The minor-league venue was reportedly too expensive for the Cosmos to rent,[90] and after sitting out the 2018 and 2019 season, the Cosmos announced that they would play their 2020 home games at Mitchel Athletic Complex in Uniondale. Just blocks from their original home at Shuart Stadium, Mitchel had been the team's training facility since 2013.[104]

Kits and crest

[edit]
Kit suppliers and shirt sponsors
PeriodKit supplierShirt sponsorNotes
2011UmbroNone[105]Only worn once, by guest players
in a 2011 testimonial match
2012
2013
2013NikeEmirates Airlines[106]Starting with the2013 NASL Fall season.[107]
2014
2015
2016Under Armour[108]
2017Inaria[109][110]
2018MediacomDid not play
2019
2020

Players and staff

[edit]

Club captains

[edit]
YearsNameNation
2013–2017Carlos Mendes United States
2020Danny Szetela United States

Retired numbers

[edit]
Main article:Retired numbers in association football

The Cosmos retired two numbers, both to honor players from the original club.

No.PositionPlayerNationTenure with original clubRef
9ForwardGiorgio ChinagliaItaly1976–1983[111][112]
10ForwardPeléBrazil1975–1977[113]

Ownership and team management

[edit]

Owners

[edit]

At the time of the club's folding, the Chairman and CEO was cable television executiveRocco B. Commisso.[81] Other members of the ownership group included former club chairman Seamus O'Brien, and Sela Sport, a marketing company owned bythe government of Saudi Arabia.[47][48]

Supporters

[edit]

The original supporters group was the Borough Boys Supporters Club, formed in 2007 to lobby MLS Commissioner Don Garber for a club based in New York City.[19] After Kemsley's group bought the Cosmos name in late 2009, the Borough Boys became their first supporters group, believing that the Cosmos represented "the best choice for MLS expansion", and remained with the club even afterNew York City FC was announced as the twentieth MLS club in May 2013.[114]

The Borough Boys were eventually joined by two additional supporters groups:[115] La Banda del Cosmos, abarra brava for Latin American fans,[116] and The Cross Island Crew, primarily for fans on Long Island.[117][118] The Cross Island Crew was founded as "Sagan's Army", in a reference toCarl Sagan, but re-branded in December 2013.[119]

In June 2017, the Borough Boys' podcast/websiteThis is Cosmos Country announced that they would no longer be covering the Cosmos, following a dispute with the club.[120] In an interview withEmpire of Soccer, they raised questions about the ownership of the Cosmos, including wondering whether Sela Sport still had an interest.[82] After theEoS article was published, TICC founder Luis Hernandez received a phone call from Cosmos Senior Vice President Joe Barone. Barone complained about TICC's coverage of the Cosmos, and claimed to have himself received an angry phone call from Commisso, then in Saudi Arabia for a friendly match. Hernandez said "We feel we just have to walk away. They're trying to bully us. We love the team. We're fans. We support the on-field product. We're behind [Head Coach Giovanni Savarese], his players and staff. It's an unfortunate situation. None of us want to be part of this anymore."[120] Commisso later denied making such a call to Barone, saying "Somebody lied."[121] As of late 2017, the Borough Boys no longer had "any official relationship" with the club.[122]

Broadcasting

[edit]

The Cosmos were originally broadcast byOne World Sports, a network that was run by the team's chairman Seamus O'Brien,[123] and live or tape-delayed onSportsNet New York. The majority of the games featured the on-air team of play-by-play announcerJP Dellacamera andJanusz Michallik as the color analyst. One World Sports also producedCosmos Classics, an original series featuring historic Cosmos matches from the 1970s and 1980s.[124]

On March 16, 2017, coinciding with the team's new ownership, and the sale of One World Sports toEleven Sports, the Cosmos announced a new broadcast deal withMSG Network andWPIX-TV.[125]Ed Cohen and Jonathan Yardley handled play-by-play, alongside Sal Rosamilia and Janusz Michallik as color analysts.

Honors

[edit]

Domestic

[edit]
HonorChampionsRunners-up
North American Soccer LeagueNASL Championship Final2013,2015,20162017
Spring championship20152014,2016
Fall championship2013,2016

International

[edit]
Winners:2015

New York Cosmos B

[edit]
Main article:New York Cosmos B

In January 2015, the Cosmos announced it would be fielding a team in theNational Premier Soccer League for the upcoming season.[126] The team,New York Cosmos B, would act as a reserve side and would be coached by first team assistant coachAlecko Eskandarian.[127]

The team won theNPSL National Championship in its first season, going undefeated through 17 games and beatingChattanooga FC in the National Final on August 8.[128] Between 2015 and 2019, the team finished first in the NPSL's North Atlantic Conference four times and reached the National Final again in 2019.[129]

The squad did not return for the2020 NPSL season.

Youth academy

[edit]

Following its foundation in August 2010, the Cosmos entered into an arrangement with youth development organization Blau Weiss Gottschee in which the Gottschee teams would play under the name New York Cosmos Academy. A few weeks later, the club entered into a similar partnership with the Los Angeles Futbol Club inPasadena,California, to run a west-coast youth academy called "Cosmos Academy West". While Cosmos Academy West existed, the Cosmos Academy based in Queens was called "Cosmos Academy East".

This approach of sponsoring established youth organizations, and having their teams play in Cosmos branding, was initially successful. The Cosmos were able to capitalize on decades of youth development. At the end of 2010, Cosmos Academy West was ranked bySoccer America as the third best boys' club in the United States and the top boys' club in California.[130] The Spring 2011 roster for theUS under-17 team included three Cosmos Academy East players, more at the time than any MLS team academy.[37][131]

The Cosmos Academy eventually competed at various levels of the U.S. Soccer Development Academy, fielding teams in the under-9 to under-18 age groups.[132] An under-23 Cosmos side was accepted into theUSL Premier Development League (PDL), the fourth tier of theUnited States soccer pyramid, in May 2011, and was expected to join for the 2012 season. In preparation for this it playedexhibition matches against existing PDL clubs during 2011, coached by Savarese.[133] However, it did not take part in the 2012 PDL season.[134]

Cracks quickly started to form between the Cosmos and their youth soccer partners. Los Angeles Futbol Club abruptly terminated its contract with the Cosmos in February 2011, with no public explanation.Bleacher Report called the cancellation "embarrassing" for the Cosmos and "a poor demonstration of the (Cosmos’s) commitment to grassroots and youth soccer".[135][136] Following the loss of LAFC, the Cosmos tried to develop a new Cosmos Academy West on their own, but within months had slashed funding for the project. Cosmos Academy West officially disbanded in August 2011, and its operations were folded into those of MLS clubChivas USA.[137][138]

On November 8, 2011, Blau Weiss Gottschee filed a lawsuit against the Cosmos, claiming that the Cosmos had failed to make any of its contractually-obligated payments and that as a result Gottschee had been forced to restore the tuition, transport and training fees which players had been required to pay before the 2010 deal. At the time the suit was filed, the Cosmos reportedly owed Blau Weiss Gottschee $210,000 in missed payments.[139] Gotchee later joined New York City FC's development league.[140]

In fall of 2014, the Cosmos announced that recently signedRaúl González Blanco would, upon his retirement from playing, assume a full-time role overseeing a new Cosmos academy which scheduled to begin operations in 2015.[141] In December 2015, US Soccer gave the Cosmos approval to begin developing youth players, granting the club initial approval to field a U-12 team.[142] However, when Raúl retired in that year, he instead took a position withLa Liga, overseeing its offices in the United States,[143] and his son Hugo went into the New York City FC academy.[144]

In May 2020, the Cosmos indefinitely suspended their youth academy. Then-Chief Operating Officer Erik Stover said "At this moment, we simply don't have a clear development pathway for the players. That being said, we don’t think it is fair to ask parents and players to continue to invest their time and money in the academy system".[145]

Failed Major League Soccer expansion

[edit]

At the time of the Cosmos' return in 2010, MLS was made up of 16 franchises, with three new teams set to join over the following two seasons:Vancouver Whitecaps FC andPortland Timbers in 2011, and theMontreal Impact in 2012.Newsday reported in late April 2011 that the league was committed to placing the next franchise in the New Yorkborough ofQueens if a deal could be reached.[146] Terry Byrne said in July 2011 that the stadium was the biggest factor regarding the Cosmos' accession to MLS. "The league wants us to demonstrate that we are capable of taking a stadium [area] and building a stadium," he said.[147]

Working alongside New YorkMayorMichael Bloomberg, the Cosmos sought a location within New York City's boroughs rather than a surrounding city (which would distinguish them from the Red Bulls, based inHarrison, New Jersey). Over a dozen locations around Queens,The Bronx, andManhattan were marked out in March 2011,[147][148] narrowed down to four sites by the end of July; two in Queens and one each inBrooklyn and "uptown" Manhattan.[147]

Apart from the stadium, an issue regarding MLS membership was the franchise fee that the Cosmos would have to pay to the league. When the club first announced its intention to join, the price stood at $40 million, but by the end of July 2011 the fee for any expansion team playing in New York had risen to $70 million, a 57% rise from the entry price paid by Montreal. By the end of 2011, the Cosmos decided not to apply for an MLS franchise after all, in part because they rejected the league's single entity structure, and because they did not want to relinquish marketing rights to their name and logo.[5][53][12]

Following the Cosmos' decision not to apply,Major League Soccer announced in May 2013 that their 20th franchise would be a differentNew York City–based team,New York City FC, a new team co-owned byCity Football Group (owners ofPremier League teamManchester City) andMajor League Baseball team theNew York Yankees.[149] Cosmos chairman Seamus O'Brien, however, noted thatLondon had fourteen professional soccer teams, so New York City could "handle three."[150]

In February 2014, MLS commissionerDon Garber named three other markets as candidates for the final expansion team that would get the league's stated 24-team target by 2020,[151] and on April 25, 2014, he toldAssociated Press's sports editors that there would not be a third MLS team in New York.[152]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^New York Cosmos."August 01, 2010 - Pele announces to the return of the New York Cosmos". New York Cosmos. Archived fromthe original on October 7, 2011. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2013.
  2. ^"Mitchel Athletic Complex, Uniondale, eventseeker".
  3. ^Williams, Jack (July 31, 2013)."Rebirth of the Cosmos".narrative.ly. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2013.
  4. ^Andrade, Mariano (August 4, 2013)."Pele looks on as New York Cosmos reborn with a win".Yahoo! Sports. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2013.
  5. ^abBell, Jack (August 2, 2013)."Reborn Cosmos Return to the Field".New York Times. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2013.
  6. ^ab@NYCosmos (January 29, 2021)."Thank you and stay safe, Cosmos Country" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  7. ^abTrujillo, Hector (February 8, 2021)."NISA SPRING 2021: TEAMS RETURN, SAY GOODBYE AND HELLO".soccertoday.com. Archived fromthe original on April 12, 2024. RetrievedJune 3, 2022.
  8. ^abRueter, Jeff (July 10, 2025)."New York Cosmos revived as USL expansion club in New Jersey".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedJuly 11, 2025.
  9. ^Loyola, Kelvin (August 2, 2021)."The Death of a Brand: A Look Into the Fall of the New York Cosmos".Urban Pitch. RetrievedDecember 28, 2023.
  10. ^Carlisle, Jeff (November 29, 2016)."New York Cosmos and NASL working to survive as league meetings open".ESPN.com. ESPN. RetrievedJuly 16, 2024.
  11. ^abcSchaerlaeckens, Leander (November 28, 2016)."The idea of the re-born New York Cosmos is already dead".Yahoo! Sports. RetrievedDecember 28, 2023.
  12. ^abcdeMartinez, Dave (December 13, 2016)."Are the New York Cosmos dead again, or waiting for another resurrection?".The Guardian. RetrievedDecember 14, 2016.
  13. ^abWilliams, Bob (December 6, 2016)."Twice in a Lifetime: New York Cosmos on brink of folding for the second time".The Telegraph.Archived from the original on January 12, 2022. RetrievedDecember 8, 2016.
  14. ^"COSMOS FOLD INDOOR SQUAD".The New York Times. February 23, 1985. RetrievedSeptember 21, 2013.
  15. ^Segal, David (April 15, 2011)."The New York Cosmos Want to Take the Field Again".The New York Times. RetrievedJune 20, 2024.
  16. ^"COSMOS DROPPED BY N.A.S.L."The New York Times. March 14, 1985. RetrievedSeptember 21, 2013.
  17. ^"Cosmos Soccer Day Camp Mixes Summer and Sport".The New York Times. New York City. August 7, 1993. RetrievedSeptember 21, 2013.
  18. ^"Sports People; Fewer Kicks".The New York Times. New York City. August 1, 1986. RetrievedAugust 4, 2010.
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