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| Formerly | Queens County Savings Bank (1859–2000) New York Community Bank (2000–2023) |
|---|---|
| Company type | Public company |
| NYSE: FLG S&P 400 component | |
| Industry | Financial services |
| Founded | April 14, 1859; 166 years ago (1859-04-14) |
| Headquarters | Hicksville, New York,U.S. |
Key people | Joseph Otting (CEO), Sandro DiNello (Chairman) |
| Products | Banking |
| Revenue |  $5.953 billion (2024[1]) |
 $2.152 billion (2024)[1] | |
| $(1.159) billion (2024[1]) | |
| Total assets | $100 billion (2024[1]) |
| Total equity | $8.167 billion (2024[1]) |
Number of employees | 6,993 (2024[2]) |
| Subsidiaries | Flagstar Bank |
| Website | https://ir.flagstar.com |
Flagstar Financial, Inc. (FLG), is an Americanregionalfinancial servicesholding company headquartered inHicksville, New York. In 2023, the bank operated 395 branches[3] However, they rebranded all of these under the Flagstar name on February 21, 2024.[4][5]
A large majority of the loans originated by the bank are either multi-family or commercial loans, many in New York City, to buildings subject to laws regardingrent regulation in New York. However, it does not offer construction loans.[6]
NYCB was founded on April 14, 1859, inFlushing, Queens, asQueens County Savings Bank,[3] and changed its name on December 15, 2000, to New York Community Bank to better reflect its market area beyond Queens.
In 1993, the company became apublic company via aninitial public offering.[3]
NYCB underwent multiple acquisitions in the 2000s, acquiring Haven Bancorp for $196 million in 2000,[7] Richmond County Financial in an $802 million transaction in 2001,[8] asset manager Peter B. Cannell & Co. in 2002,[9] Roslyn Bancorp in a $1.6 billion transaction in 2003,[10] Long Island Financial in a $70 million transaction in 2005,[11]Atlantic Bank of New York from theNational Bank of Greece for $400 million in 2006,[12] 11 branches in New York City fromDoral Financial Corporation in March 2007,[13] Penn Federal Savings Bank for $262 million in April 2007 (adding branches in East Central and North East New Jersey),[14] and Synergy Bank ofCranford, New Jersey, for $168 million in stock in October 2007. In September 2009, NYCB re-branded the Synergy branches to Garden State Community Bank.[15]
In December 2009, theFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation seizedAmTrust, a bank headquartered inCleveland, OH with 66 branches and $13 billion in assets inOhio,Florida andArizona.[16] NYCB acquired Amtrust, which expanded NYCB's branch footprint outside of theNew York metropolitan area for the first time.[17] In 2017, the bank sold the mortgage business acquired from the purchase of AmTrust at a $90 million profit.[18]
In March 2010, Desert Hills Bank of Phoenix, Arizona, with $496 million in assets, was seized by the FDIC and acquired by NYCB.[19][20]
In June 2012, NYCB acquired the assets of Aurora Bank fromLehman Brothers.[21]
On October 29, 2015, the bank announced an agreement to merge withAstoria Bank, but the proposed merger was terminated in December 2016 after failing to win regulatory approval.[22][23]
On November 4, 2016, Brooklyn Sports & Entertainment announced that the bank had acquired thenaming rights toNassau Coliseum; it was renamed "NYCB Live: Home of the Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum", due to agreements requiring that "Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum" remain in the arena's name.[24] NYCB pulled out of its naming rights contract in late August 2020 due to uncertainty surrounding the property after a June 2020 closure and subsequent new leaseholder.[24]
In December 2020, President, CEO and Board member Joseph Ficalora announced his retirement. Thomas Cangemi, the company's Chief Financial Officer since 2005, became president and CEO.[25]
In December 2022, the bank acquiredFlagstar Bank.[26][27]
On March 19, 2023, NYCB acquired $38.4 billion in assets from the liquidatedSignature Bank in a $2.7 billion deal, with 40 Signature branches being converted to Flagstar locations.[28]
On February 6, 2024, the bond credit rating providerMoody's Investors Service downgraded NYCB's credit rating to junk status, attributed to its exposure in commercial real estate lending.[29] NYCB had reported a quarterly loss of $252 million one week prior.[30]
As a result of their acquisition of Flagstar bank in 2022 the company rebranded all of their branches to Flagstar on February 21, 2024.[4][5]
In February 2024, Alessandro DiNello, its executive chairman, was appointed president and CEO.[31] His tenure was brief. In March 2024Joseph Otting was appointed a new CEO after NYCB secured $1 billion equity injection from the investment firm run by former Treasury SecretarySteven Mnuchin, Hudson Bay Capital and Reverence Capital, at $2 a share[32] NYCB stock had previously plummeted in late February after the bank announced a $2.4 billion December quarter earnings hit.[33]
On March 11, 2024 NYCB announced the plans to submit one-for-three reverse stock split of its common stock to shareholders.[34]
On October 15, 2024, New York Community Bancorp officially rebranded to Flagstar Financial, and changed its stock ticker from NYCB to FLG.[35][36]
Joseph Otting, former Comptroller of the Currency in the Trump administration, was named NYCB's CEO on Wednesday as part of a $1 billion capital injection from a group of investors that included former Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin. [...] "While this deal provides a much-needed lifeline to NYCB, it is tremendously dilutive to common shareholders," analysts at Wedbush said. In exchange for their capital, NYCB's investors bought common shares at $2 each, along with preferred stock.
Media related toNew York Community Bank at Wikimedia Commons