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New York's 6th congressional district

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
U.S. House district for New York

"NY-6" redirects here. The term may also refer toNew York State Route 6 (disambiguation).
New York's 6th congressional district
Map
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2025
Representative
Distribution
  • 100% urban
  • 0% rural
Population (2024)726,418[1]
Median household
income
$82,145[2]
Ethnicity
Cook PVID+6[3]

New York's 6th congressional district is acongressional district for theUnited States House of Representatives inNew York City, located entirely withinQueens. It is represented byDemocratGrace Meng. A plurality of the district's population is Asian-American, and a majority of its population is non-white.

The district includes several racially and ethnically diverse Queens neighborhoods, includingAuburndale,Bayside,East Elmhurst,Elmhurst,Flushing,Forest Hills,Glendale,Kew Gardens,Maspeth,Middle Village,Murray Hill,Woodside andRego Park. Prior to the2022 election, the district was redrawn to include sections ofJackson Heights andAstoria which were previously part ofNY-14.

In 2018,Chinese Americans made up 21.9% of the 6th district's population, the highest of any district in New York, and itsAsian American population of 39.4% was similarly the highest out of New York's congressional districts, and the only district in New York where Asians formed the largest ethnic group. The 6th district takes in the originalQueens Chinatown in Flushing, the neighborhood with the highest concentration of Chinese people in New York, as well as the surrounding neighborhoods of Auburndale and Murray Hill, home to a large Chinese population.[4]

This district was very notable as in the 2024 election, Trump came within single digits of winning this district based in Queens entirely. From 2012 to 2024 the margin of victory for the Democrats went from comfortable to narrow margins. This was Trump's best performance among districts based in NYC outside of Staten Island, losing by just six points.

Voter registration

[edit]
Voter registration and party enrollment as of February 20, 2025[5]
PartyActive votersInactive votersTotal votersPercentage
Democratic201,54413,441214,98554.53%
Republican54,9592,81257,77114.65%
Conservative1,6021291,7310.44%
Working Families1,142531,1950.30%
Other6,1934356,6281.68%
Unaffiliated106,3845,585111,96928.40%
Total371,82422,455394,279100%

Recent election results from statewide races

[edit]
YearOfficeResults[6]
2008PresidentObama 66% - 33%
2012PresidentObama 72% - 28%
2016PresidentClinton 68% - 28%
SenateSchumer 78% - 20%
2018SenateGillibrand 75% - 25%
GovernorCuomo 72% - 25%
Attorney GeneralJames 73% - 25%
2020PresidentBiden 64% - 35%
2022SenateSchumer 59% - 40%
GovernorHochul 54% - 46%
Attorney GeneralJames 56% - 44%
ComptrollerDiNapoli 58% - 42%
2024PresidentHarris 52% - 46%
SenateGillibrand 58% - 42%

History

[edit]

1789–1913:

Parts ofManhattan

1913–1945:

Parts ofBrooklyn

1945–1973:

Parts ofQueens

1973–1983:

Parts ofNassau,Queens

1983–present:

Parts ofQueens

Various New York districts have been numbered "6" over the years, including areas in New York City and various parts of upstate New York. From 2003–2013, the district included most of SoutheasternQueens including the neighborhoods ofCambria Heights,Edgemere,Far Rockaway,Hollis,Jamaica,Laurelton,Queens Village,Rosedale,Saint Albans,Springfield Gardens, andSouth Ozone Park, as well asJohn F. Kennedy International Airport. The district comprised mainly middle-class minority communities, but also included a part ofHoward Beach known asOld Howard Beach.

Current composition

[edit]

The 6th district is located entirely in the New York City borough ofQueens. Queens neighborhoods in the district include:[7]

List of members representing the district

[edit]

The 6th District was located in northern Queens and adjacent Nassau county until 1982, covering the same territory now in the 5th District. This part of Queens had been in the 7th District prior to that reapportionment.

1789–1809: one seat

[edit]
Cong
ress
YearsRepresentativePartyElectoral history
District established March 4, 1789
1stMarch 4, 1789 –
March 3, 1791

Jeremiah Van Rensselaer
(Rensselaerswyck)
Anti-
Administration
Elected in 1789.
Lost re-election.
2ndMarch 4, 1791 –
March 3, 1793
James Gordon
(Schenectady)
Pro-
Administration
Elected in 1790.
Redistricted to the9th district.
3rdMarch 4, 1793 –
March 3, 1795
Ezekiel Gilbert
(Hudson)
Pro-
Administration
Elected in 1793.
Re-elected in 1794.
Retired.
4thMarch 4, 1795 –
March 3, 1797
Federalist
5thMarch 4, 1797 –
March 3, 1799

Hezekiah L. Hosmer
(Hudson)
FederalistRe-elected in 1796.
Retired.
6th
7th
March 4, 1799 –
July 25, 1801
John Bird
(Troy)
FederalistElected in 1798.
Re-elected in 1800.
Resigned.
7thJuly 25, 1801 –
October 6, 1801
Vacant
October 6, 1801 –
January 17, 1803

John Peter Van Ness
(Ghent)
Democratic-
Republican
Elected to finish Bird's term.
Seat declared forfeited from appointment as major of militia in theDistrict of Columbia.
January 17, 1803 –
March 3, 1803
Vacant
8thMarch 4, 1803 –
April 26, 1803
Isaac Bloom
(Clinton)
Democratic-
Republican
Elected in 1802.
Died.
April 26, 1803 –
October 17, 1803
Vacant
8th
9th
10th
October 17, 1803 –
March 3, 1809
Daniel C. Verplanck
(Fishkill)
Democratic-
Republican
Elected to finish Bloom's term.
Re-elected in 1804.
Re-elected in 1806.
Retired.

1809–1813: two seats

[edit]

From 1809 to 1813, two seats were elected at-large on ageneral ticket.

Cong
ress
YearsSeat A Seat B
RepresentativePartyElectoral historyRepresentativePartyElectoral history
11thMarch 4, 1809 –
March 3, 1811

Herman Knickerbocker
(Schaghticoke)
FederalistElected in 1808.
Retired.
Robert Le Roy Livingston
(Hudson)
FederalistElected in 1808.
Resigned.
12thMarch 4, 1811 –
May 6, 1812
Asa Fitch
(Salem)
FederalistElected in 1810.
Retired.
May 6, 1812 –
January 29, 1813
Vacant
January 29, 1813 –
March 3, 1813
Thomas P. Grosvenor
(Hudson)
FederalistElected to finish Livingston's term.
Redistricted to the5th district.

1813–present: one seat

[edit]
MemberPartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral historyLocation

Jonathan Fisk
(Newburgh)
Democratic-
Republican
March 4, 1813 –
March 21, 1815
13th
14th
Elected in 1812.
Re-elected in 1814.
Resigned to becomeU.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York.
1813–1823
Orange County
VacantMarch 21, 1815 –
December 4, 1815
14th

James W. Wilkin
(Goshen)
Democratic-
Republican
December 4, 1815 –
March 3, 1819
14th
15th
Elected April 1815 to finish Fisk's term and seated December 4, 1815.
Re-elected in 1816.
[data missing]
Walter Case
(Newbury)
Democratic-
Republican
March 4, 1819 –
March 3, 1821
16thElected in 1818.
[data missing]
VacantMarch 4, 1821 –
December 3, 1821
17thSelah Tuthill (DR) waselected late in April 1821 and died September 7, 1821. It is unclear if/when he received his credentials.
Charles Borland Jr.
(Wardsbridge)
Democratic-
Republican
December 3, 1821 –
March 3, 1823
Elected November 8, 1821 to finish Tuthill's term and seated December 3, 1821.
[data missing]
Hector Craig
(Chester)
Jacksonian
Democratic-
Republican
March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
18thElected in 1822.
Lost re-election.
1823–1833
Orange County
John Hallock Jr.
(Ridgebury)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1829
19th
20th
Elected in 1824.
Re-elected in 1826.
Retired.
Hector Craig
(Craigville)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1829 –
July 12, 1830
21stElected in 1828.
Resigned.
VacantJuly 12, 1830 –
December 6, 1830
Samuel W. Eager
(Montgomery)
Anti-JacksonianDecember 6, 1830 –
March 3, 1831
Elected to finish Craig's term.
Retired.

Samuel J. Wilkin
(Goshen)
Anti-JacksonianMarch 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833
22ndElected in 1830.
[data missing]

John W. Brown
(Newburgh)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1837
23rd
24th
Elected in 1832.
Re-elected in 1834.
[data missing]
1833–1843
[data missing]
Nathaniel Jones
(Warwick)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1841
25th
26th
Elected in 1836.
Re-elected in 1838.
[data missing]
James G. Clinton
(Newburgh)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1841 –
March 3, 1843
27thElected in 1840.
Redistricted to the9th district.

Hamilton Fish
(New York)
WhigMarch 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845
28thElected in 1842.
Lost re-election.
1843–1853
[data missing]

William W. Campbell
(New York)
Know NothingMarch 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1847
29thElected in 1844.
Retired.
David S. Jackson
(New York)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1847 –
April 19, 1848
30thElected in 1846.
Declared vacant due to contested election.
VacantApril 19, 1848 –
December 4, 1848

Horace Greeley
(New York)
WhigDecember 4, 1848 –
March 3, 1849
Elected to finish Jackson's term.
Lost nomination to the full term.

James Brooks
(New York)
WhigMarch 4, 1849 –
March 3, 1853
31st
32nd
Elected in 1848.
Re-elected in 1850.
Lost re-election.

John Wheeler
(New York)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1857
33rd
34th
Elected in 1852.
Re-elected in 1854.
Retired.
1853–1863
[data missing]

John Cochrane
(New York)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1861
35th
36th
Elected in 1856.
Re-elected in 1858.
Lost re-election.

Frederick A. Conkling
(New York)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1861 –
March 3, 1863
37thElected in 1860.
Lost re-election.

Elijah Ward
(New York)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1863 –
March 3, 1865
38thRedistricted from the7th district andre-elected in 1862.
Lost re-election.
1863–1873
[data missing]

Henry J. Raymond
(New York)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1865 –
March 3, 1867
39thElected in 1864.
Lost renomination.

Thomas E. Stewart
(New York)
Conservative
Republican
March 4, 1867 –
March 3, 1869
40thElected in 1866.
Retired.

Samuel S. Cox
(New York)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1869 –
March 3, 1873
41st
42nd
Elected in 1868.
Re-elected in 1870.
Lost re-election.

James Brooks
(New York)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1873 –
April 30, 1873
43rdRedistricted from the8th district andre-elected in 1872.
Died.
1873–1883
[data missing]
VacantApril 30, 1873 –
November 4, 1873

Samuel S. Cox
(New York)
DemocraticNovember 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1885
43rd
44th
45th
46th
47th
48th
Elected to finish Brooks's term.
Re-elected in 1874.
Re-elected in 1876.
Re-elected in 1878.
Re-elected in 1880.
Re-elected in 1882.
Redistricted to the8th district.
1883–1893
[data missing]

Nicholas Muller
(New York)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1887
49thRedistricted from the5th district andre-elected in 1884.

Amos J. Cummings
(New York)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1887 –
March 3, 1889
50thRedistricted from the5th district andre-elected in 1886.

Frank T. Fitzgerald
(New York)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1889 –
November 4, 1889
51stElected in 1888.
Resigned to become register ofNew York County.
VacantNovember 4, 1889 –
December 9, 1889

Charles H. Turner
(New York)
DemocraticDecember 9, 1889 –
March 3, 1891
Elected to finish Fitzgerald's term.
[data missing]

John R. Fellows
(New York)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1891 –
March 3, 1893
52ndElected in 1890.
Redistricted to the14th district.

Thomas F. Magner
(New York)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895
53rdRedistricted from the5th district andre-elected in 1892.1893–1903
[data missing]

James R. Howe
(Brooklyn)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1899
54th
55th
Elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
[data missing]

Mitchell May
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1901
56thElected in 1898.

George H. Lindsay
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1901 –
March 3, 1903
57thElected in 1900.
Redistricted to the2nd district.

Robert Baker
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1905
58thElected in 1902.1903–1913
[data missing]

William M. Calder
(Brooklyn)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1905 –
March 3, 1915
59th
60th
61st
62nd
63rd
Elected in 1904.
Re-elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Re-elected in 1912.
[data missing]
1913–1923
[data missing]

Frederick W. Rowe
(Brooklyn)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1915 –
March 3, 1921
64th
65th
66th
Elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
[data missing]

Warren I. Lee
(Brooklyn)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1921 –
March 3, 1923
67thElected in 1920.
Lost re-election.

Charles I. Stengle
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1923 –
March 3, 1925
68thElected in 1922.
Retired.
1923–1933
[data missing]

Andrew L. Somers
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1925 –
January 3, 1945
69th
70th
71st
72nd
73rd
74th
75th
76th
77th
78th
Elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Re-elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Redistricted to the10th district.
1933–1943
[data missing]
1943–1945
[data missing]

James J. Delaney
(Queens)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1945 –
January 3, 1947
79thElected in 1944.
Lost re-election.
1945–1973
Parts ofQueens

Robert Nodar Jr.
(Maspeth)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1947 –
January 3, 1949
80thElected in 1946.
Lost re-election.

James J. Delaney
(Queens)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1949 –
January 3, 1953
81st
82nd
Elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Redistricted to the7th district.

Lester Holtzman
(Queens)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1953 –
December 31, 1961
83rd
84th
85th
86th
87th
Elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Resigned.
VacantJanuary 1, 1962 –
February 19, 1962
87th

Benjamin S. Rosenthal
(Queens)
DemocraticFebruary 20, 1962 –
January 3, 1963
Elected to finish Holtzman's term.
Redistricted to the8th district.

Seymour Halpern
(Queens)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1963 –
January 3, 1973
88th
89th
90th
91st
92nd
Redistricted from the4th district andre-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.

Lester L. Wolff
(Great Neck)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1973 –
January 3, 1981
93rd
94th
95th
96th
Redistricted from the3rd district andre-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Lost re-election.
1973–1983
Parts ofNassau County andQueens

John LeBoutillier
(Westbury)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1981 –
January 3, 1983
97thElected in 1980.
Redistricted to the3rd district and lost re-election.

Joseph P. Addabbo
(Queens)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1983 –
April 10, 1986
98th
99th
Redistricted from the7th district andre-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Died.
1983–1993
Parts ofQueens
VacantApril 11, 1986 –
June 9, 1986
99th

Alton Waldon
(Queens)
DemocraticJune 10, 1986 –
January 3, 1987
Elected to finish Addabbo's term.
Lost re-nomination.

Floyd Flake
(Queens)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1987 –
November 17, 1997
100th
101st
102nd
103rd
104th
105th
Elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Resigned to return to work at his church.
1993–2003
[data missing]
VacantNovember 17, 1997 –
February 6, 1998
105th

Gregory Meeks
(Queens)
DemocraticFebruary 6, 1998 –
January 3, 2013
105th
106th
107th
108th
109th
110th
111th
112th
Elected to finish Flake's term.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Redistricted to the5th district.
2003–2013
Parts ofQueens

Grace Meng
(Queens)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2013 –
present
113th
114th
115th
116th
117th
118th
119th
Elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.
2013–2023
Parts ofQueens
2023–2025
Parts ofQueens
2025–present
Parts ofQueens

Election results

[edit]

Note that in New York State electoral politics there are numerous minor parties at various points on the political spectrum. Certain parties will invariably endorse either the Republican or Democratic candidate for every office, hence the state electoral results contain both the party votes, and the final candidate votes (Listed as "Recap").

US House election, 1996: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticFloyd Flake (incumbent)102,79984.9
RepublicanJorawar Misir18,34815.1
Majority84,45169.7
Turnout121,147100
Special Election 1998: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticGregory Meeks14,22456.5−28.4
ConservativeAlton Waldon5,22920.8+20.8
21st CenturyBarbara M. Clark3,30513.1+13.1
RepublicanCelestine Miller2,2098.8−6.3
Right to LifeMary Cronin2060.8+0.8
Majority8,99535.7−34.0
Turnout25,173100−79.2
US House election, 1998: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticGregory Meeks (incumbent)76,122100+43.5
Majority76,122100+64.3
Turnout76,122100+202.4
US House election, 2000: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticGregory Meeks (incumbent)120,8181000.0
Majority120,8181000.0
Turnout120,818100+58.7
US House election, 2002: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticGregory Meeks (incumbent)72,79996.5−3.5
IndependenceRay Clarke2,6323.5+3.5
Majority70,16793.0−7.0
Turnout75,431100−37.6
US House election, 2004: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticGregory Meeks (incumbent)129,688100+3.5
Majority129,688100+7.0
Turnout129,688100+71.9
US House election, 2006: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticGregory Meeks (incumbent)69,4051000.0
Majority69,4051000.0
Turnout69,405100−46.5
US House election, 2008: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticGregory Meeks (incumbent)141,1801000.0
Majority141,1801000.0
Turnout141,180100+103.4
US House election, 2010: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticGregory Meeks (incumbent)85,09687.8−12.2
RepublicanAsher E. Taub11,82612.2+12.2
Majority73,27075.6−24.4
Turnout96,922100−31.3
US House election, 2012: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticGrace Meng111,49959.6−28.2
RepublicanDaniel Halloran50,84527.2+15
GreenEvergreen Chou1,9131+1
N/ABlank/Void/Scattering22,67512.1+12.1
Majority60,65432.4−43.2
Turnout186,932100
US House election, 2014: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticGrace Meng (incumbent)55,36871.6+12
N/ABlank/Void/Scattering21,93828.4+16.3
Majority60,65443.2+10.8
Turnout77,306100
US House election, 2016: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticGrace Meng (incumbent)136,50672.1+0.5
RepublicanDanniel Maio50,61726.7+26.7
Haris Bhatti PartyHaris Bhatti2,1231.11.1
Majority85,88945.4+2.2
Turnout189,246100
US House election, 2018: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticGrace Meng (incumbent)111,64690.9+18.8
GreenTom Hillgardner11,2099.1+9.1
Majority100,43781.8+36.4
Turnout122,855100
US House election, 2020: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticGrace Meng144,14961.7
Working FamiliesGrace Meng14,7136.3
TotalGrace Meng (incumbent)158,86268.0
RepublicanTom Zmich67,73529.0
ConservativeTom Zmich5,2312.2
Save Our CityTom Zmich1,1090.5
LibertarianTom Zmich7540.3
TotalTom Zmich74,82932.0
Majority51,03336.0
Total votes233,691100.0
US House election, 2022: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticGrace Meng (incumbent)85,04963.89
RepublicanTom Zmich44,26433.25
ConservativeTom Zmich3,2402.43
Medical Freedom PartyTom Zmich4310.32
TotalTom Zmich47,93536.01
Write-in1300.10
Majority37,11427.88
Total votes133,114100.0
US House election, 2024: New York District 6
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticGrace Meng (incumbent)120,20560.7
RepublicanThomas Zmich69,65435.2
ConservativeThomas Zmich4,9052.5
TotalThomas Zmich74,55937.6
TruthJoseph Chou3,2721.7
Total votes198,036100.0

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
Specific
  1. ^"New York congressional districts by urban and rural population and land area". United States Census Bureau. June 8, 2017.Archived from the original on November 21, 2019. RetrievedNovember 21, 2019.
  2. ^"Congressional District 6, NY - Profile data". Census Reporter. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2025.
  3. ^"2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".Cook Political Report. April 3, 2025. RetrievedApril 4, 2025.
  4. ^"The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas".statisticalatlas.com. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2024.
  5. ^"Enrollment by Congressional District".New York State Board of Elections.
  6. ^"Dra 2020".
  7. ^Lu, Denise; Fandos, Nicholas (October 18, 2022)."Hey, New Yorkers: Meet Your Neighborhood's New Congressional District".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedApril 18, 2025.
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