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New York's 2nd congressional district

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
U.S. House district for New York

New York's 2nd congressional district
Map
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2025
Representative
Distribution
  • 99.89% urban
  • 0.11% rural
Population (2024)777,625[1]
Median household
income
$125,071[2]
Ethnicity
Cook PVIR+6[3]

New York's 2nd congressional district is acongressional district for theUnited States House of Representatives along theSouth Shore ofLong Island,New York. It includes southwesternSuffolk County and a small portion of southeasternNassau County. The district is currently represented byRepublicanAndrew Garbarino.

From 2003 to 2013 it included all of the town ofHuntington and parts of the towns ofBabylon,Islip andSmithtown inSuffolk County as well as part of the town ofOyster Bay inNassau County. It comprised such communities asBay Shore,Brentwood,Central Islip,Commack,Deer Park,Dix Hills,Huntington,Melville,North Amityville,Northport,Oakdale,Plainview,Ronkonkoma,Sayville andWyandanch. Much of this area is now the3rd congressional district, while most of the territory currently in the 2nd district was located in the 3rd district.[citation needed]

According to theAPM Research Lab's Voter Profile Tools (featuring the U.S. Census Bureau's 2019 American Community Survey), the district contained about 512,000 potential voters (citizens, age 18+). Of these, 68% are White, 17% Latino, and 10% Black. Immigrants make up 15% of the district's potential voters. The median income among households (with one or more potential voter) in the district is about $109,400. As for the educational attainment of potential voters in the district, 32% hold a bachelor's or higher degree.

Voter registration

[edit]
Voter registration and party enrollment as of February 20, 2025[4]
PartyActive votersInactive votersTotal votersPercentage
Democratic178,4946,335184,82933.81%
Republican167,3196,166173,48531.74%
Conservative9,5143819,8951.81%
Working Families2,203662,2690.42%
Other14,72428615,0102.75%
Unaffiliated155,3715,800161,17129.48%
Total527,62519,034546,659100%

Counties, towns, and municipalities

[edit]

For the119th and successive Congresses (based on the districts drawn following the New York Court of Appeals' December 2023 decision inHoffman v New York State Ind. Redistricting. Commn.), the district contains all or portions of the following counties, towns and municipalities.[5][6]

Nassau County(2)

Massapequa Park,Oyster Bay (part; also3rd;East Massapequa,Massapequa, andNorth Massapequa)

Suffolk County(12)

Amityville,Babylon (town),Babylon (village),Bellport,Brightwaters,Brookhaven (part; also1st; includesBlue Point,Brookhaven (CDP),East Patchogue,Mastic,Mastic Beach,North Bellport,North Patchogue,Shirley, and part ofFire Island,Holbrook,Holtsville,Medford, andYaphank),Islandia,Islip,Lindenhurst,Ocean Beach,Patchogue,Saltaire

Recent election results from statewide races

[edit]
YearOfficeResults[7][8]
2008PresidentObama 53% - 46%
2012PresidentObama 54% - 46%
2016PresidentTrump 52% - 44%
SenateSchumer 61% - 37%
2018SenateGillibrand 55% - 45%
GovernorCuomo 51% - 46%
Attorney GeneralJames 51% - 47%
2020PresidentTrump 51% - 48%
2022SenatePinion 58% - 42%
GovernorZeldin 61% - 39%
Attorney GeneralHenry 60% - 40%
ComptrollerRodríguez 57% - 43%
2024PresidentTrump 56% - 43%
SenateSapraicone 54% - 45%

List of members representing the district

[edit]

1789–1805: one seat

[edit]
RepresentativePartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral history
District established March 4, 1789

John Laurance
(New York)
Pro-AdministrationMarch 4, 1789 –
March 3, 1793
1st
2nd
Elected in 1789.
Re-elected in 1790.
Retired.

John Watts
(New York)
Pro-AdministrationMarch 4, 1793 –
March 3, 1795
3rdElected in 1793.
Lost re-election.

Edward Livingston
(New York)
Democratic-
Republican
March 4, 1795 –
March 3, 1801
4th
5th
6th
Elected in 1794.
Re-elected in 1796.
Re-elected in 1798.
[data missing]

Samuel L. Mitchill
(New York)
Democratic-
Republican
March 4, 1801 –
March 3, 1803
7thElected in 1800.
Redistricted to the3rd district.

Joshua Sands
(Brooklyn)
FederalistMarch 4, 1803 –
March 3, 1805
8thElected in 1802.
Retired.

1805–1809: two seats on general ticket with 3rd district

[edit]

Gurdon S. Mumford is usually[by whom?] listed as member from the 2nd district, andGeorge Clinton Jr. from the 3rd district, because Clinton was elected to fill the vacancy caused by the election of Mitchill to the U.S. Senate, and Mitchill had been elected previously in the 3rd district. However, in 1804 Mitchillwas already re-elected on the 2nd/3rd general ticket, and both Clinton and Mumford were elected in special elections, receiving votes in both districts.

Cong
ress
YearsSeat ASeat B
RepresentativePartyElectoral historyRepresentativePartyElectoral history
9th
10th
March 4, 1805 –
March 3, 1809
Gurdon S. Mumford
(New York)
Democratic-
Republican
Daniel D. Tompkins waselected in 1804 but declined the seat when appointed to theNew York Supreme Court.
Elected to begin Tompkins's term.
Re-elected in 1806.

George Clinton Jr.
(New York)
Democratic-
Republican
Samuel L. Mitchill (previously of the 3rd district) wasre-elected in 1804 but resigned November 22, 1804 whenelected U.S. Senator.
Elected to begin Mitchell's term.
Re-elected in 1806.
The districts were separated again, and a second seat was added to the 2nd district.

The districts were separated in 1809.

1809–1823: two seats

[edit]

From 1809 to 1823, two seats were apportioned to the second district, elected at-large on ageneral ticket.

Cong
ress
YearsSeat ASeat B
RepresentativePartyElectoral historyRepresentativePartyElectoral history
11thMarch 4, 1809 –
1810
Gurdon S. Mumford
(New York)
Democratic-RepublicanRe-elected in 1808.
[data missing]

William Denning
(New York)
Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1808.
Never took his seat resigned.
1810 –
December 4, 1810
Vacant
December 4, 1810 –
March 3, 1811

Samuel L. Mitchill
(New York)
Democratic-RepublicanElected April 24–26, 1810 to finish Denning's term and seated December 4, 1810.
Also elected the same day in 1810 to the next term.
[data missing]
12thMarch 4, 1811 –
March 3, 1813

William Paulding Jr.
(New York)
Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1810.
[data missing]
13thMarch 4, 1813 –
August 2, 1813

Egbert Benson
(New York)
FederalistElected in 1812.
Resigned.
Jotham Post Jr.(New York)FederalistElected in 1812.
[data missing]
August 2, 1813 –
January 22, 1814
Vacant
January 22, 1814 –
March 3, 1815

William Irving
(New York)
Democratic-RepublicanElected December 28–30, 1813 to finish Benson's term and was seated January 22, 1814.
Re-elected in 1814.
Re-elected in 1816.
[data missing]
14thMarch 4, 1815 –
March 3, 1817
Peter H. Wendover
(New York)
Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1814.
Re-elected in 1816.
Re-elected in 1818.
[data missing]
15thMarch 4, 1817 –
March 3, 1819
16thMarch 4, 1819 –
March 3, 1821

Henry Meigs
(New York)
Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1818.
[data missing]
17thMarch 4, 1821 –
December 3, 1821
Elections were held in April 1821. It is unclear when results were announced or credentials issued.
December 3, 1821 –
March 3, 1823

Churchill C. Cambreleng
(New York)
Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1821.
Redistricted to the3rd district.
John J. Morgan
(New York)
Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1821.
Redistricted to the3rd district.

1823–present: one seat

[edit]
MemberPartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral historyDistrict location
Jacob Tyson
(Castletown)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
18thElected in 1822.
[data missing]
1823–1833
Parts ofKings county

Joshua Sands
(Brooklyn)
Anti-JacksonianMarch 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1827
19thElected in 1824.
[data missing]
John J. Wood
(Huntington)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1827 –
March 3, 1829
20thElected in 1826.
Retired.
Jacob Crocheron
(Smithfield)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1829 –
March 3, 1831
21stElected in 1828.
[data missing]
John T. Bergen
(Brooklyn)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833
22ndElected in 1830.
[data missing]
Isaac B. Van Houten
(Clarkstown)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1835
23rdElected in 1832.
[data missing]
1833–1843
Parts ofKings county
Samuel Barton
(Richmond)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1835 –
March 3, 1837
24thElected in 1834.
[data missing]
Abraham Vanderveer
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1839
25thElected in 1836.
[data missing]
James De la Montanya
(Haverstraw)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1839 –
March 3, 1841
26thElected in 1838.
[data missing]
Joseph Egbert
(Tompkinsville)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1841 –
March 3, 1843
27thElected in 1840.
[data missing]

Henry C. Murphy
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845
28thElected in 1842.
[data missing]
1843–1853
Parts ofKings county
Henry J. Seaman
(Richmond)
Know NothingMarch 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1847
29thElected in 1844.
[data missing]

Henry C. Murphy
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1847 –
March 3, 1849
30thElected in 1846.
[data missing]

David A. Bokee
(Brooklyn)
WhigMarch 4, 1849 –
March 3, 1851
31stElected in 1848.
[data missing]
Obadiah Bowne
(Richmond)
WhigMarch 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1853
32ndElected in 1850.
[data missing]
Thomas W. Cumming
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855
33rdElected in 1852.
[data missing]
1853–1863
Parts ofKings county

James S.T. Stranahan
(Brooklyn)
OppositionMarch 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857
34thElected in 1854.
[data missing]

George Taylor
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1859
35thElected in 1856.
[data missing]

James Humphrey
(Brooklyn)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1859 –
March 3, 1861
36thElected in 1858.
[data missing]

Moses F. Odell
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1861 –
March 3, 1863
37thElected in 1860.
[data missing]

Martin Kalbfleisch
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1863 –
March 3, 1865
38thElected in 1862.
[data missing]
1863–1873
Parts ofKings county

Teunis G. Bergen
(New Utrecht)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1865 –
March 3, 1867
39thElected in 1864.
[data missing]

Demas Barnes
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1867 –
March 3, 1869
40thElected in 1866.
[data missing]

John G. Schumaker
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1869 –
March 3, 1871
41stElected in 1868.
[data missing]

Thomas Kinsella
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1871 –
March 3, 1873
42ndElected in 1870.
[data missing]

John G. Schumaker
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1877
43rd
44th
Elected in 1872.
Re-elected in 1874.
[data missing]
1873–1883
Parts ofKings county

William D. Veeder
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1879
45thElected in 1876.
[data missing]

Daniel O'Reilly
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1879 –
March 3, 1881
46thElected in 1878.
[data missing]

William E. Robinson
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1885
47th
48th
Elected in 1880.
Re-elected in 1882.
[data missing]
1883–1885
Parts ofKings county

Felix Campbell
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1891
49th
50th
51st
Redistricted from the4th district andre-elected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1886.
Re-elected in 1888.
[data missing]
1885–1893
Kings County (partial)[9]

David A. Boody
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1891 –
October 13, 1891
52ndElected in 1890.
Resigned to become railroad commissioner ofNew York State.
VacantOctober 13, 1891 –
November 3, 1891

Alfred C. Chapin
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticNovember 3, 1891 –
November 16, 1892
Elected to finish Boody's term.
Resigned.
VacantNovember 16, 1892 –
March 3, 1893

John M. Clancy
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895
53rdRedistricted from the4th district andre-elected in 1892.
[data missing]
1893–1903
Kings County (partial)[10]

Denis M. Hurley
(Brooklyn)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1895 –
February 26, 1899
54th
55th
Elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
Died.
VacantFebruary 26, 1899 –
March 3, 1899
55th

John J. Fitzgerald
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1903
56th
57th
Elected in 1898.
Re-elected in 1900.
Redistricted to the7th district.

George H. Lindsay
(Brooklyn)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1913
58th
59th
60th
61st
62nd
Redistricted from the6th district andre-elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
Re-elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
[data missing]
1903–1913
Kings County (partial)[11]

Denis O'Leary
(Queens)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1913 –
December 31, 1914
63rdElected in 1912.
Resigned.
1913–1933
Parts ofQueens county
VacantDecember 31, 1914 –
March 3, 1915

C. Pope Caldwell
(Queens)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1915 –
March 3, 1921
64th
65th
66th
Elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
[data missing]

John J. Kindred
(Queens)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1921 –
March 3, 1929
67th
68th
69th
70th
Elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
[data missing]

William F. Brunner
(Queens)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1929 –
September 27, 1935
71st
72nd
73rd
74th
Elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Re-elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Resigned upon election as sheriff ofQueens County.
1933–1945
Parts ofQueens county
VacantSeptember 27, 1935 –
November 5, 1935
74th

William B. Barry
(Queens)
DemocraticNovember 5, 1935 –
January 3, 1945
74th
75th
76th
77th
78th
Elected to finish Brunner's term.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Redistricted to the4th district.

Leonard W. Hall
(Oyster Bay)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1945 –
December 31, 1952
79th
80th
81st
82nd
Redistricted from the1st district andre-elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Re-elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Resigned to becomeChairman of the Republican National Committee.
1945–1953
Parts ofNassau county
VacantDecember 31, 1952 –
January 3, 1953
82nd

Steven Derounian
(Roslyn)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1953 –
January 3, 1963
83rd
84th
85th
86th
87th
Elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Redistricted to the3rd district.
1953–1963
Parts ofNassau county

James R. Grover Jr.
(Babylon)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1963 –
January 3, 1975
88th
89th
90th
91st
92nd
93rd
Elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Lost re-election.
1963–1973
Parts ofNassau,Suffolk counties
1973–1983
Parts ofSuffolk county

Thomas J. Downey
(Amityville)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1975 –
January 3, 1993
94th
95th
96th
97th
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
Elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Lost re-election.
1983–1993
Parts ofSuffolk county

Rick Lazio
(Brightwaters)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1993 –
January 3, 2001
103rd
104th
105th
106th
Elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Retired torun for U.S. senator.
1993 – 2003
Parts ofSuffolk county

Steve Israel
(Huntington)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2001 –
January 3, 2013
107th
108th
109th
110th
111th
112th
Elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Redistricted to the3rd district.
2003–2013
Parts ofNassau,Suffolk counties

Peter T. King
(Seaford)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2013 –
January 3, 2021
113th
114th
115th
116th
Redistricted from the3rd district andre-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Retired.
2013–2023
Parts ofNassau,Suffolk counties

Andrew Garbarino
(Bayport)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2021 –
present
117th
118th
119th
Elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.
2023–2025
Parts ofNassau,Suffolk counties
2025–present
Parts ofNassau,Suffolk counties

Recent election results

[edit]

New York election law allows forfusion voting, where a candidate can run as a member of multiple parties. The pooled vote totals for candidates are listed first, and the split of the votes among the parties they ran as is listed beneath. See below for blank, void, and scattering notes.*

Results 2000–2010[12][13][14]
YearDemocratVotesPctRepublicanVotesPct3rd PartyPartyVotesPct
2000Green tickYSteve Israel90,43848%Joan B. Johnson65,88035%Robert WalshRight to Life11,2246%
Democratic90,438Republican65,880Richard N. ThompsonConservative10,8246%
  David A. Bishop10,2665%
 Independence7,595
Green1,404
Working Families1,267
2002Green tickYSteve Israel85,45158%Joseph P. Finley59,11740%John KeenanGreen1,5581%
Democratic75,845Republican48,239
Independence7,632Conservative5,772
Working Families1,974Right to Life5,106
2004Green tickYSteve Israel161,59367%Richard Hoffmann80,95033%
Democratic147,197Republican72,953
Independence9,508Conservative7,997
Working Families4,888 
2006Green tickYSteve Israel105,27670%John W. Bugler44,21230%
Democratic94,100Republican37,671
Independence7,443Conservative6,541
Working Families3,733 
2008Green tickYSteve Israel161,27967%Frank J. Stalzer79,64133%
Democratic143,759Republican70,145
Independence11,900Conservative9,496
Working Families5,620 
2010Green tickYSteve Israel94,69456%John Gomez72,11543%Anthony ToldaCST1,2581%
Democratic84,211Republican53,747
Independence6,353Conservative13,525
Working Families4,130
2012Vivianne Falcone92,06041%Green tickYPeter T. King131,09159%
2014Patricia Maher40,00928%Green tickYPeter T. King91,70165%
2016Du Wayne Gregory110,93838%Green tickYPeter T. King181,50662%
2018Liuba Grechen Shirley106,99645%Green tickYPeter T. King122,10353%
Democratic102,977Republican107,495
Women's Equality1,371Conservative11,742
Working Families2,648Independence2,417
2020Jackie Gordon154,12346%Green tickYAndrew Garbarino177,35353%Harry BurgerGreen3,4461%

* Blank, void, and write-in candidate ("scattering") notes: In 2000, there were 37,596 BVS votes; in 2002, 14,087; in 2004, 40,937; and in 2006, 14,101. Since 2008, results were separated out, and there were 54,163 blank votes; 10 void ballots; and 12 votes cast for write-in candidates. In 2010, 7,104 were blank votes; 93 were void ballots; and thirty were votes cast for write-in candidates.

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^"New York congressional districts by urban and rural population and land area". United States Census Bureau. June 8, 2017.Archived from the original on November 21, 2019. RetrievedOctober 5, 2023.
  2. ^"My Congressional District".
  3. ^"2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".Cook Political Report. April 3, 2025. RetrievedApril 4, 2025.
  4. ^"Enrollment by Congressional District".New York State Board of Elections.
  5. ^https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/cong_dist/cd119/cd_based/ST36/CD119_NY02.pdf
  6. ^Mahoney, Bill (February 28, 2024)."New congressional maps approved in New York".POLITICO. RetrievedApril 16, 2025.
  7. ^"Dra 2020".
  8. ^"The Downballot: New York 2024 pres-by-CD".
  9. ^Parsons, Stanley B.; Dubin, Michael J.; Parsons, Karen Toombs (1990).United States Congressional Districts, 1883-1913. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 89.ISBN 9780313264825.
  10. ^Parsons, Stanley B.; Dubin, Michael J.; Parsons, Karen Toombs (1990).United States Congressional Districts, 1883-1913. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 247.ISBN 9780313264825.
  11. ^Parsons, Stanley B.; Dubin, Michael J.; Parsons, Karen Toombs (1990).United States Congressional Districts, 1883-1913. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 382.ISBN 9780313264825.
  12. ^"Election Statistics". Office of the Clerk of the House of Representatives. RetrievedJanuary 10, 2008.
  13. ^"New York State Board of Elections 2008 Election Results page". Archived fromthe original on January 12, 2012. RetrievedJuly 24, 2012.
  14. ^"New York State Board of Elections 2010 Election Results page". Archived fromthe original on January 8, 2012. RetrievedJuly 24, 2012.

References

[edit]
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