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New Slovenia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Conservative political party in Slovenia

New Slovenia – Christian Democrats
Nova Slovenija – Krščanski demokrati
LeaderJernej Vrtovec
Founded4 August 2000
Split fromSLS+SKD
HeadquartersLjubljana
Youth wingYoung Slovenia[1]
Membership(2024)8,000
Ideology
Political positionCentre-right[6]
European affiliationEuropean People's Party[7]
European Parliament groupEuropean People's Party Group
International affiliationCentrist Democrat International
ColoursBlue
National Assembly
8 / 90
European Parliament (Slovenian seats)
1 / 9
Mayors
11 / 212
Municipal council
286 / 2,750
Website
nsi.si

New Slovenia – Christian Democrats (Slovene:Nova Slovenija – Krščanski demokrati,NSi) is aChristian democratic[8][9] andconservative[8]political party in Slovenia. Since 2018, it is led byJernej Vrtovec. The party was formed on 4 August 2000 following a split in the unifiedSlovenian People's Party andSlovene Christian Democrats (SLS+SKD). NSi is a member of theEuropean People's Party (EPP) and in the European Parliament its MEPMatej Tonin sits with theEuropean People's Party Group.

Following the2022 Slovenian parliamentary election, NSi is in opposition to theGolob government.

History

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Establishment

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In July 2000,Andrej Bajuk, by the time Prime Minister of a centre-right coalition government, and other centrist Christian democrats disagreed with the rest of theSlovenian People's Party (SLS+SKD) over the question of a new electoral system. While Bajuk wanted the National Assembly to abandonproportional representation, the SLS+SKD party voted against any changes. Therefore, Bajuk retired from the party and created New Slovenia as his Prime Ministerial vehicle. Other former members of theSlovene Christian Democrats opposed to the merger of SKD and SLS, followed the foundation appeal. In the October2000 parliamentary election, the new party won 8.6% of the vote and eight seats. Thereupon, Bajuk resigned as Prime Minister and New Slovenia went into opposition.[10]

Since 2004

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From 2004 to 2008, New Slovenia was part of the8th Government of Slovenia, a centre-right coalition led by Prime MinisterJanez Janša of theSlovenian Democratic Party (SDS).

The firstEuropean Parliament election with Slovenian participation in 2004 was won by New Slovenia which received 24% of the votes and secured two of the seven Slovenian seats.[11]

At the2008 legislative elections, the party won only 3.4% of the popular vote and did not win any seats in the 90-seatNational Assembly. After the elective failure of 2008, Bajuk announced his immediate resignation and retirement from politics.Ljudmila Novak succeeded him as party president.

At the2011 Slovenian parliamentary election on 4 December 2011, it won 4.9% of votes, thus gaining four seats in the National Assembly.[12]

In the2014 European election, NSi ran in a joint electoral list with theSlovenian People's Party, which received 16.6% of the vote and came in second place, returning 2MEPs.[13]

The party received 5.5% of the vote in theSlovenian parliamentary election on 13 July 2014, and won five seats in parliament.[14]

At the2018 Parliamentary election, NSi received 7.2% of electoral votes, which resulted in seven parliamentary seats.[15] The party was in opposition until March 2020, when it entered a centre-right coalition with the SDS,Modern Centre Party andDemocratic Party of Pensioners of Slovenia.[16]

NSi'sLjudmila Novak was elected as one of eight MEPs of Slovenia at the2019 European election.[17]

In the2022 parliamentary election, NSi secured 6.9% of the vote, gaining eight seats in the National Assembly.[18] It is currently in opposition.[19]

Ideology

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New Slovenia has taken aChristian conservative position on some issues, advocating traditional social values and defending the position of the Catholic Church on moral questions.[20][21] The party is based onsocial conservatism,[2][20] and has also been opposed tosame-sex marriage and adoption by same sex couples, although it supported and voted for now-defunct legislation that granted limited rights to registered same-sex partnerships.

In economic issues, it is generally liberal, but it defends asocial market economy. It is apro-European party.[20]

In 2019, party leader Matej Tonin announced that the party would reposition itself in the political centre while refreshing its programme, reiterating its stated commitment to social market economy.[22]

Election results

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National Assembly

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ElectionVotes%Seats+/–Status
200093,2478.66 (#6)
8 / 90
Increase 8Opposition
200488,0739.09 (#4)
9 / 90
Increase 1Coalition
200835,7743.40 (#8)
0 / 90
Decrease 9Extra-parliamentary
201153,7584.88 (#7)
4 / 90
Increase 4Coalition2012–13
Opposition2013–14
201448,8465.59 (#6)
5 / 90
Increase 1Opposition
201863,7927.16 (#6)
7 / 90
Increase 2Opposition2018–20
Coalition2020–22
202281,7946.86 (#3)
8 / 90
Increase 1Opposition

European Parliament

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ElectionList leaderVotes%Seats+/–EP Group
2004Lojze Peterle123,56323.57 (#1)
2 / 7
NewEPP-ED
200976,86616.58 (#3)
1 / 8
Decrease 1EPP
2014[a]66,76016.60 (#2)
1 / 8
Steady 0
2019Ljudmila Novak53,62111.12 (#4)
1 / 8
Steady 0
2024Matej Tonin51,2777.59 (#5)
1 / 9
Steady 0
  1. ^Run in a joint list withSLS.

Presidential

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ElectionCandidate1st round2nd roundResult
Votes%Votes%
2017Ljudmila Novak54,4377.24Lost
2022Janez Cigler Kralj38,1134.37Lost

Prominent members

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References

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  1. ^"Mlada Slovenija".mladaslovenija.si. Retrieved3 February 2022.
  2. ^abNordsieck, Wolfram (2018)."Slovenia".Parties and Elections in Europe. Retrieved30 August 2018.
  3. ^""Pričakujemo, da bodo prenehali iz Ljubljane soliti pamet nam, ki živimo z Romi"".radio-odeon.com. 20 August 2024. Retrieved23 August 2024.
  4. ^"NSi predlaga uvedbo zapornih kazni za mladoletnike".www.delo.si. Retrieved23 August 2024.
  5. ^[3][4]
  6. ^Fink-Hafner, Danica (2010),"Slovenia since 1989",Central and Southeast European Politics Since 1989, Cambridge University Press, p. 244,ISBN 9781139487504, retrieved9 November 2011
  7. ^"Slovenia - Europe Elects".europeelects.eu. Retrieved26 July 2022.
  8. ^abSusanne Jungerstam-Mulders (2006).Post-Communist EU Member States: Parties And Party Systems. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 215.ISBN 978-0-7546-4712-6. Retrieved24 July 2013.
  9. ^José Magone (2010).Contemporary European Politics: A Comparative Introduction. Routledge. p. 457.ISBN 978-0-203-84639-1. Retrieved19 July 2013.
  10. ^Day, Alan John; East, Roger; Thomas, Richard (2002),"New Slovenia – Christian People's Party",A political and economic dictionary of Eastern Europe, Routledge, p. 410,ISBN 9780203403747, retrieved9 December 2011
  11. ^Cox, John K. (2005),Slovenia: evolving loyalties, Routledge, p. 122,ISBN 9780415274319, retrieved9 December 2011
  12. ^"Republic of Slovenia Early Elections for Deputies to the National Assembly 2011: Election results". National Electoral Commission. 7 December 2011. Archived fromthe original on 17 July 2012.
  13. ^"EU volitve 2014 / 18".
  14. ^"Predčasne volitve v državni zbor 2014".volitve.gov.si. Retrieved26 July 2022.
  15. ^"Early election to the National Assembly 2018".volitve.gov.si. Retrieved26 July 2022.
  16. ^"Slovenia president names center-right Janez Jansa as PM candidate".Reuters. 26 February 2020. Retrieved26 July 2022.
  17. ^"National results Slovenia | 2019 Election results | 2019 European election results | European Parliament".European Parliament. Retrieved26 July 2022.
  18. ^"Election to the National Assembly 2022".volitve.dvk-rs.si. Archived fromthe original on 20 August 2022. Retrieved26 July 2022.
  19. ^"Robert Golob elected prime minister".Slovenia Times. 25 May 2022. Archived fromthe original on 12 November 2022. Retrieved26 July 2022.
  20. ^abcZajc, Drago; Boh, Tomaž (2004),"Slovenia",The handbook of political change in Eastern Europe, Edward Elgar Publishing, p. 351,ISBN 9781840648546, retrieved9 December 2011
  21. ^Kuhar, Roman (2006),"Homosexuality as a Litmus Test for Democracy and Postmodern Value Orientations",Democratic transition in Slovenia: Value transformation, education, and media, Texas A&M University Press, p. 240,ISBN 9781585445257, retrieved9 December 2011
  22. ^"NSi Aims to Move to the Centre of Politics".www.total-slovenia-news.com. Retrieved7 August 2019.

External links

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