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New Left (Poland)

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Centre-left political party in Poland

New Left
Nowa Lewica
Leaders
General SecretaryMarcin Kulasek
Founded9 July 1991 (as Democratic Left Alliance)
9 October 2021 (as New Left)
Registered27 January 2020 (2020-01-27)
Merger of
HeadquartersZłota 9, lok. 4
00-019Warsaw
Youth wingMłoda Lewica
Membership(2023)25,703[1]
IdeologySocial democracy
Social liberalism[2]
Progressivism
Pro-Europeanism
Political positionCentre[3] tocentre-left[4]
National affiliationThe Left
Senate Pact 2023 (for2023 Senate election)
European affiliationParty of European Socialists
European Parliament groupProgressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
Colours
  •   Purple
  •   Bordeaux
  •   Red[5][6]
SloganSerce mam po lewej
'My heart is on the left'
Sejm
18 / 460
Senate
7 / 100
European Parliament
3 / 53
Regional assemblies
8 / 552
City Presidents
9 / 107
Website
lewica.org.pl

TheNew Left (Polish:Nowa Lewica,Polish pronunciation:[ˈnɔvalɛˈvi.t͡sa];NL) is asocial-democraticpolitical party in Poland.[7][8] It is positioned on thecentre[3] orcentre-left of the political spectrum.[4][9][10] Its leaders areWłodzimierz Czarzasty andRobert Biedroń.[11]

It was formed in 2021 as a merger of theDemocratic Left Alliance (SLD) andSpring, although the plans for the merger began in 2019.[12] It is a part ofThe Left coalition. It holdspro-European views.[4]

History

Spring and theDemocratic Left Alliance (SLD) initially cooperated in 2019 during theOctober 2019 parliamentary election, as part ofThe Left alliance. After the election, the plan to merge the two parties was announced.[13] As a consequence, in 2020, SLD changed its name tothe New Left as the new party was to be based on the structures of the alliance. However, further plans concerning merger were postponed due to theCOVID-19 pandemic.

On 11 June 2021, the Spring's general assembly voted in favour of dissolving the party in order to merge with the SLD.[14]

In the2023 Polish parliamentary election,The Left coalition technically participated as the New Left party, whose list included representatives ofLeft Together,Labour Union,Polish Socialist Party andSocial Democracy of Poland.[15][16] It joined the four-party coalition that nominatedDonald Tusk as its candidate for prime minister. It received four seats inTusk's cabinet, withKrzysztof Gawkowski as a deputy premier. It is the first time a left-wing party has been in government since the SLD'slast government was defeated in2005.[17][18]

Leadership

Party leaders

PortraitNameTenure
1Włodzimierz Czarzasty
Co-chairman
[19][20]
9 October 2021 –present
Robert Biedroń
Co-chairman
[19][20]

Deputy leaders

The incumbent deputy leaders elected on 9 October 2021 are:[19][20]

Election results

Sejm

ElectionLeaderPopular vote% of votesSeats+/−GovernmentRef
2023Włodzimierz Czarzasty,
Robert Biedroń
1,859,018
(#4)
8.61
19 / 460
NewPiS Minority (2023)[21][22]
KOPL2050PSLNL (2023–present)
As part ofThe Left coalition, which won 26 seats in total.[a]

Senate

ElectionLeaderPopular vote% of votesSeats+/−MajorityRef
2023Włodzimierz Czarzasty,
Robert Biedroń
1,131,639
(#4)
5.29
7 / 100
NewKOTDL[23]
As part ofThe Left coalition, which won 9 seats in total.[a]

European Parliament

ElectionLeaderPopular vote% of votesSeats+/−Ref
2024Włodzimierz Czarzasty,
Robert Biedroń
741,071
(#5)
6.30
3 / 53
New[24]
As part ofThe Left coalition, which won 3 seats in total.

Regional Assemblies

ElectionLeaderPopular vote% of votesSeats+/−Ref
2024Włodzimierz Czarzasty,
Robert Biedroń
911,430
(#5)
6.32
7 / 552
New[25]
As part ofThe Left coalition, which won 8 seats in total.

Notes

  1. ^abThe officially registered asNowa Lewica (New Left)party list also included candidates of otherThe Left coalition parties. The list belong to the widerSenate Pact for the Senate election.

References

  1. ^Drabik, Piotr (1 June 2023)."PiS nie jest największą partią w Polsce. "Liczy się tylko kartel czterech"".Radio ZET (in Polish).Listę ugrupowań o największej deklarowanej liczbie członków zamyka Nowa Lewica, czyli spadkobierca Sojuszu Lewicy Demokratycznej i Wiosny Roberta Biedronia. Partia liczy sobie 25 703 członków. [The list of groupings with the largest declared number of members is closed by the New Left, the heir to the Democratic Left Alliance and Robert Biedroń's Spring. The party has 25,703 members.]
  2. ^"Neue Partei in Polen - "Frühling" macht der linken Mitte Hoffnung".Deutschlandfunk (in German). 4 February 2019. Retrieved29 December 2021.
  3. ^abFrączek, Jakub."#SilniRazem czy siła w Razem? Powyborcze rozdanie lewicy"(PDF) (in Polish). Warsaw. p. 124.ISSN 2720-2577.Osoba mająca poglądy lewicowe, mogła wybierać między centrową Nową Lewicą, skupiającą działaczy byłej Wiosny i SLD oraz nastawioną bardziej społecznie partią Razem, tak czy siak idące pod jednym szyldem.
  4. ^abc"Poland".Europe Elects. Retrieved29 December 2021.
  5. ^"Statut Nowej Lewicy"(PDF).lewica.org.pl (in Polish). Art. 2, Załącznik nr 1. pp. 2, 20. Retrieved12 January 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  6. ^"Lewica. Księga znaku"(PDF).lewica.org.pl (in Polish). p. 6. Retrieved12 January 2025.
  7. ^"Joint Opposition Candidate Sweeps Mayoral Race, Spelling Uncertainty for Ruling Right-Wing Coalition".gazetapl. Retrieved29 December 2021.
  8. ^"Seven days in Poland".Portal informacyjny STRAJK (in Polish). 13 October 2021. Retrieved29 December 2021.
  9. ^Konarski, Michał (6 May 2020)."Polish Presidential Election: Pandemics and Boycott Threats".Europe Elects. Retrieved29 December 2021.
  10. ^"Biedroń: Nie jestem "libkiem", jestem "lewakiem"".Do Rzeczy (in Polish). 21 June 2021. Retrieved29 December 2021.
  11. ^"Włodzimierz Czarzasty i Robert Biedroń współprzewodniczącymi Nowej Lewicy".TVN24 (in Polish). 9 October 2021. Retrieved9 October 2021.
  12. ^"Biedroń: powstanie za kilka tygodni nowe ugrupowanie - Nowa Lewica".Polish Press Agency (in Polish). Retrieved19 May 2024.
  13. ^Łz, Mnie (4 June 2021)."Biedroń likwiduje swoją partię".TVP Info. Telewizja Polska. Retrieved30 June 2021.
  14. ^"Poland's Spring party to be dissolved".The First News. Polish Press Agency. 11 June 2021. Archived fromthe original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved30 June 2021.
  15. ^"Nowa Lewica zatwierdziła listy wyborcze. Debata trwała godzinę".polsatnews.pl (in Polish). 18 August 2023. Retrieved10 September 2023.
  16. ^"Wybory do Sejmu i Senatu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej w 2023 r."wybory.gov.pl (in Polish). Retrieved10 September 2023.
  17. ^Pienkos, Donald (2006)."A Fresh Start? Poland's 2005 Elections".The Polish Review.51 (2):207–221.ISSN 0032-2970.JSTOR 25779614.
  18. ^"ELECTIONS IN 2005".archive.ipu.org. Retrieved1 July 2024.
  19. ^abc"Władze".bip.lewica.org.pl (in Polish). Retrieved9 July 2025.
  20. ^abc"Nowa Lewica, nowe władze. Wybrano 14 wiceprzewodniczących".PolsatNews.pl (in Polish). 9 October 2021. Retrieved9 July 2025.
  21. ^"Results of voting in 2023 elections for Sejm".sejmsenat2023.pkw.gov.pl.National Electoral Commission. Retrieved24 June 2024.
  22. ^Figlarz, Krzysztof (19 October 2023)."Kto tworzy klub Lewicy?".MamPrawoWiedziec.pl. Stowarzyszenie 61. Retrieved7 July 2024.
  23. ^"Results of voting in 2023 elections for Senate".sejmsenat2023.pkw.gov.pl.National Electoral Commission. Retrieved24 June 2024.
  24. ^"KOALICYJNY KOMITET WYBORCZY LEWICA - in European Parliament election 2024".wybory.gov.pl.National Electoral Commission. Retrieved19 June 2024.
  25. ^"Results in 2024 elections for Voivodeship Council".samorzad2024.pkw.gov.pl.National Electoral Commission. Retrieved19 June 2024.

External links

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