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New Cross Stadium

Coordinates:51°28′55″N0°2′56″W / 51.48194°N 0.04889°W /51.48194; -0.04889
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Former sports venue in London

New Cross Stadium
Greyhound racing at the Stadium circa.1950
Map
Interactive map of New Cross Stadium
LocationOld Kent Road,South East London, England
Opened1 June 1933
Closed3 April 1969

New Cross Stadium, Hornshay Street,Old Kent Road, inSouth East London opened 1 June 1933, as agreyhound racing stadium and laterspeedway. The ground was adjacent toThe Old Den,[1] the then home ofMillwall F.C. and was used as a training ground by the club when they did not have facilities of their own. The track was often referred to as 'The Frying Pan'. It was built inside the greyhound track and had banking all the way round.[2] At the time of its closure in 1969 the stadium had a capacity of 26,000.[3] The stadium was demolished in 1975.

Origins

[edit]

Previously the site had been used for athletics during the early 1900s.[citation needed] In 1933, the site was used for a new stadium construction. The construction cost the New Cross Greyhounds Ltd £100,000 and the stadium was designed by Mr. G. Simpson and built byRobert McAlpine & Sons.[4]

Greyhound racing

[edit]

History

[edit]

The greyhound track was small compared to the average London track and the racing was initially independent (unaffiliated to a governing body). The track was a very tight circumference of 354 yards with a surface of peat, short straights of 86 yards and heavily banked bends. The stadium could accommodate 25,000 people.[5]

The opening race meeting was held on Thursday 1 June 1933 and was opened by the celebritiesCicely Courtneidge andJack Hulbert. Mr L. O. Browne was appointed as the first Racing Manager. The main race distance was over 550 yards.[6][7] The first trainers were John 'Jack' Kennedy, Bill Smith, Godfrey Hyde Clark and Harry Spoor and a complex of 200 kennels were attached to the stadium.[8] In 1934, the kennels increased to 250 and Albert Bedford joined the training ranks.

Before the start of thewar the stadium was acquired by theGreyhound Racing Association (GRA), who took a controlling interest in January 1938.[9] The GRA subsequently licensed the track with theNational Greyhound Racing Club (NGRC), with the first meeting under rules taking place during January 1938.[10]

Also in 1938, the GRA introduced a new competition called theGreenwich Stakes (later to be called the Greenwich Cup) and this was soon followed by the Berkeley Cup in 1939, held over 415 yards. Both events were the principal events at the stadium and they became prominent races on the open race circuit.[5]

After the warTotalisator turnover figures peaked at £3,095,736.[11] The healthy bank balance of the New Cross Greyhounds Ltd Company and the GRA allowed the construction of three new covered stands, two on the home straight and one on the back straight. Restaurant buffet bars, tea buffet bars and licensed bars were to be found in all three enclosures.[5]

In 1946, the hare system used was a 'Sumner' and the kennel facilities for the New Cross trainers were situated at nearby Silwood Street within ten minutes walking distance of the track.[12]

New Cross Stadium 1950s

Trainer Jack Tallantire joined the track in 1952 and Joe Pickering experienced great success that included a double English/ScottishGrand National win by Prince Lawrence in 1954 and 1955. Pickering also lifted theTrafalgar Cup with Our Tim II.

A third major competition called theBen Truman Stakes was introduced in 1962, when the training ranks consisted of Norman Chambers, Sanders, John Shevlin, Smith and Charlie Smoothy.[12]

John Field arrived as the new Racing Manager in the 1960s and in August 1968 the usual racing schedule of Thursday and Saturday nights was altered after the introduction of Bookmakers Afternoon Greyhound Service (BAGS) fixtures when theStamford Bridge closed to greyhound racing.[12]

Closure

[edit]

The BAGS racing lasted less than one year, when the stadium closed with relatively little notice on 3 April 1969 after difficulties over the lease with landowners British Rail.[13]

The stadium was left derelict for several years until it was demolished in 1975 as part of a plan to redevelop the football ground, although those plans fell through. The site is now a public open space called Bridge House Meadows. Millwall F.C. have since moved to a new site north of the stadium, with houses now occupying the location of their old ground.

Competitions

[edit]

Greenwich Cup

[edit]
Main article:Greenwich Cup

Berkeley Cup

[edit]
Extended content

The Berkeley Cup was inaugurated in 1939.[14] The competition was given dispensation to be held duringWorld War II but the 1940 edition was postponed.[15]

YearWinnerTrainerTimeSP
1939Return Fare II[14]Arthur Jonas(Stamford Bridge)25.115/2
1941Ballynennan MoonSidney Orton(Wimbledon)30.0713/8f
1943Wavecrest IITom Johnston Sr. (Private)30.233/1
1946Winsome SealGordon Nicholson(Catford)24.391/5f
1947Latest Selection[16]Lilah Shennan (Private)24.857/1
1948Jacks ArrowStanley Biss(Clapton)24.37100/8
1949Buzzing AfterwardsAlf Turner(Catford)24.135/1
1950DerrycrussanTom Smith(Clapton)24.224/9f
1951Pluckanes BelleJack Harvey(Wembley)24.105/-1
1952Kale SeedGunner Smith (Private)24.125/2
1953Home LuckStan Martin(Wimbledon)23.681/6f
1954Baby JoeHarry Spoor (New Cross)24.088/1
1955Rosey CoaldustPaddy McEvoy (Private)24.088/1
1956Rosey CoaldustPaddy McEvoy (Private)24.242/1jf
1957Charming StyleHenry Parsons(Crayford)24.267/4f
1958Town PrinceLeslie Reynolds(Wembley)23.9711/10f
1959Sporting MaggerDal Hawkesley(West Ham)24.43100/7
1960Victory StreakJohn Shevlin (New Cross)23.802/1
1961Wonder BlueErnie Butler (Private)23.6433/1
1962Greenane BoulevardeDennis Hannafin(Wimbledon)24.48
1963Greenane BoulevardeDennis Hannafin(Wimbledon)23.99
1964Tralong JetJohn Shevlin (New Cross)24.544/1
1965Mimi IIIvy Regan (Private)34.80
1966Fawn PoacherErnie Butler (Private)34.90
1967Big RocketHenry Parsons(Crayford)35.34
1968Local ViewJohn Shevlin (New Cross)35.22

(New Cross, 415 yards)

Ben Truman Stakes

[edit]
Main article:Ben Truman Stakes

Track records

[edit]
Extended content
Distance
yards
GreyhoundTimeDateNotes
415Bantown Banner24.0231 May 1938
415Winsome Seal[17]23.9631 May 1938Berkeley Cup semi final
415Floating Dingy23.9213 July 1946
415Home Luck23.4813 April 1954
550Knockbrack Flyer[18]32.52September 1935
550Congleton Lord[19]32.2526 April 1938
550Prince Norroy32.2625 October 1941[20]
550Tuturama31.261963
600Kinauld Demonstrator35.1726 July 1938
600Shadowlands Delight35.026 September 1947
600Gambling Dick34.95September 1951
600Silent Leader34.5027 August 1964
770The Black Freak46.12November 1958
770Magic Brooklyn=46.12December 1959
770Buckwheat45.3826 October 1963
880Ray-O-Vitol52.622 June 1962
415 HKnockbrack Flyer24.826 April 1938
415 HVintners Cup24.1613 April 1957
600 HMira Chara36.5724 August 1939
600 HMazel Tov36.22November 1958
600 HR.S.II35.471 September 1962

Speedway

[edit]
Main article:New Cross Rangers

The stadium heldspeedway from 1934[21] to 1967. The teams were known as the New Cross Lambs (1934–35), then the New Cross Tamers (1936) and finally theNew Cross Rangers from 1937 to 1963.[22][23]

In 1935Tom Farndon was killed after crashing at the stadium[24] The stadium was used in the 1949 filmOnce a Jolly Swagman (released asManiacs on Wheels in the US) starringDirk Bogarde as a speedway rider andSid James as the team promoter.[25]

Stock car racing

[edit]

The birth of oval track stock car racing in the UK and the first everBriSCA Formula One Stock Car Racing took place at the New Cross Stadium, London on Good Friday, 16 April 1954. The final was won by car 11, Chevalier D'Orgeix. Racing continued here until 1956.[citation needed] Three meetings also took place in 1968 whilst Harringay was being revamped.[citation needed]

During 1966 racing at the stadium was promoted by Spedeworth International and had its own team, the London Sparrows, who also hadWimbledon Stadium as its home track. The London Sparrows team included Del Stickings, Dave Pierce, Graham North, Johnny Melia, Ken Lambert, John O’Hagon, John Watts, Les Collins, Todd Sweeney and Harry Andrews.[citation needed]

External links

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References

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  1. ^Aerial photo of New Cross Stadium and The Den from 1962
  2. ^Bamford, R & Jarvis J.(2001).Homes of British Speedway.ISBN 0-7524-2210-3
  3. ^"New Cross Stadium Guide: Address, Capacity, Build Date and Much More".
  4. ^"New greyhound track".South London Observer. 20 May 1933. Retrieved17 May 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  5. ^abcTarter, P Howard (1949).Greyhound Racing Encyclopedia. Fleet Publishing Company Ltd. p. 63.
  6. ^"Opening of New Cross Greyhound Track".South London Observer. 27 May 1933. Retrieved17 May 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  7. ^"London's newest successful track".East End News and London Shipping Chronicle. 9 June 1933. Retrieved17 May 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  8. ^"How they run".South London Observer. 17 June 1933. Retrieved17 May 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  9. ^""Greyhound Racing Association Trust." Times, 1 Feb. 1938".The Times. February 1938. p. 20.
  10. ^"Will new Cross Stadium ebter charmed circle?".South London Observer - Friday. 7 January 1938. Retrieved17 May 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  11. ^Particulars of Licensed tracks, table 1 Licensed Dog Racecourses. Licensing Authorities. 1946.
  12. ^abcGenders, Roy (1981).The Encyclopedia of Greyhound Racing. Pelham Books Ltd.ISBN 07207-1106-1.
  13. ^Barnes, Julia (1988).Daily Mirror Greyhound Fact File. Ringpress Books. p. 419.ISBN 0-948955-15-5.
  14. ^ab"New Cross Greyhound Racing".East End News and London Shipping Chronicle. 3 March 1939. Retrieved17 May 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  15. ^"New Cross Classic postponed".East End News and London Shipping Chronicle. 29 March 1940. Retrieved17 May 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  16. ^"Cup-winner".Cheltenham Chronicle. 19 April 1947. Retrieved17 May 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  17. ^"New Cross record by Winsome Seal".Daily Herald. 1 April 1946. Retrieved17 May 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  18. ^"Greyhound Racing".East End News and London Shipping Chronicle. 26 April 1938. Retrieved17 May 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  19. ^"Yesterday's greyhound results".Daily Herald. 27 April 1938. Retrieved17 May 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  20. ^"Noted greyhounds to visit Bristol".Western Daily Press. 31 October 1941. Retrieved28 September 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  21. ^"Speedway Moves".Daily Express. 4 January 1934. Retrieved17 February 2025 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  22. ^Jacobs, N.Speedway in London,ISBN 0-7524-2221-9
  23. ^http://www.speedwayresearcher.org.uk, New Cross Speedway
  24. ^Jacobs, N.Out of the Frying Pan,ISBN 978-0-7524-4476-5
  25. ^"Picture House".East Kent Times and Mail. 21 May 1949. Retrieved17 February 2025 – via British Newspaper Archive.

51°28′55″N0°2′56″W / 51.48194°N 0.04889°W /51.48194; -0.04889

English greyhound tracks
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Motorcycle speedway tracks in the United Kingdom
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