The same-day dual release of his next albumsSweat andSuit (2004)—bundled into the 2005 compilation albumSweatsuit —were met with continued success.Sweat debuted at number two whileSuit debuted at number one, selling an estimated 700,000 combined units in their first week. His fifth studio album,Brass Knuckles (2008), was supported by the singles "Party People" (featuringFergie), "Stepped on My J'z" (featuringJermaine Dupri andCiara), and "Body on Me" (featuringAkon andAshanti). His sixth album,5.0 (2010), delved further intopop. Its lead single, "Just a Dream", received triple platinum certification by the RIAA and was followed by "Move That Body", (featuringT-Pain and Akon), and "Gone", (featuring Kelly Rowland). His seventh and eighth albums,M.O. (2013) andHeartland (2021), were both met with lukewarm commercial response and mixed reviews; the latter was released byColumbia Records and marked a full departure from his previous styles in favor ofcountry rap.[5]
Nelly has wonmultiple accolades throughout his career, including threeGrammy Awards and nineBillboard Music Awards. He has been referred to byPeter Shapiro as "one of the biggest stars of the new millennium".[6] In 2014, Nelly was ranked as the fourth-best-selling hip hop artist in American music history according to theRIAA,[7] with 21 million albums sold in the United States. In December 2009,Billboard ranked Nelly at number three on the Top Artists of the Decade list for the 2000s.[8] Outside of recording, he starred in the 2005 sports film,The Longest Yard alongsideAdam Sandler andChris Rock. He launched the clothing lineVokal in 1997 and the line of womenswear,Apple Bottoms in 2003. His record label imprint,Derrty Entertainment, was launched in a joint venture withMotown in 2003; however, it has been largely inactive.
Life and career
1974–2000: Early life and start of career
Cornell Iral Haynes Jr. was born on November 2, 1974, inAustin, Texas, the only son of Cornell Haynes and Rhonda Mack. His father served in theAir Force for much of his childhood and when he was seven, his parents divorced.[9] As a teenager, Haynes moved with his mother fromSt. Louis, Missouri, toUniversity City, aSt. Louis County suburb. While in high school, Nelly formed theSt. Lunatics with his friends Ali,Murphy Lee, Kyjuan, Slo Down, and his half brotherCity Spud. The group enjoyed moderate local popularity with their single "Gimme What Ya Got" in 1996.[10]
Despite being popular in Missouri and the surrounding areas, the group struggled to achieve success outside of St. Louis. The rest of the group agreed to let Nelly go solo after a major record deal failed to appear.[11] Later in 1999, Nelly was signed toUniversal Music Group by A&R Kevin Law.[12] Law toldHitQuarters that Nelly was largely disliked by the label when he first signed, with the feedback he received from his colleagues on the rapper's music being "extraordinarily negative".[12]
Nelly was unusual for being a rapper from theMidwest at a time when hip-hop was dominated by theEast Coast,West Coast and theSouth. The label used this to their advantage by branding him as a star of the Midwest, hoping to inspire pride in the people of St Louis and the surrounding regions.[12] Despite the negative feedback he received from the label, his debut single, "Country Grammar (Hot Shit)", was a success, peaking at number 7 on both theBillboard Hot 100 andUK singles chart.[13][14] Recognizing Nelly's potential, the label began to change their mind and allowed work to begin on his debut album. The label decided to do a solo record with him first and then reunite him with the St. Lunatics the following year.[12]
The label released his debut album,Country Grammar, in 2000. The success ofits title track as a single, reaching number 7 on the Hot 100 and No. 1 Hot Rap Tracks, led to the album debuting at number three in theBillboard 200 in the U.S. Other singles from the album included "E.I."; "Ride wit Me", featuringCity Spud; and "Batter Up", featuring the St. Lunatics.[11] The album was certified 9× platinum by the RIAA in April 2004.[15] In January 2001, Nelly performed as a special guest in theSuper Bowl XXXV halftime show.[16]
2004–2008: Continued success;Sweat,Suit, andBrass Knuckles
In February 2004, Nelly performed in theSuper Bowl XXXVIII halftime show, his second time performing in a Super Bowl halftime show.
On September 14, 2004, he released two albums,Sweat andSuit.Suit, an R&B-oriented album, debuted at number one on theBillboard albums chart, andSweat, a rap-oriented album, debuted at number two. FromSuit, the slowballad "Over and Over", an unlikelyduet withcountry music starTim McGraw, became acrossover hit.[23] On the 2004NBC television concert specialTim McGraw: Here and Now, McGraw and Nelly performed the song.[24] A feud with another St. Louis-based rapper,Chingy, emerged at the end of 2004.[25]Tsunami Aid: A Concert for Hope, a2004 Indian Ocean earthquake benefit concert special produced by NBC, featured Nelly.[26] In the winter of 2005 cameSweatsuit, a compilation of tracks fromSweat andSuit with three new tracks. "Grillz", produced byJermaine Dupri, was a number-one hit. To date both albums have sold over 5 million units in the United States.
In the summer of 2009, Nelly made a public announcement inLas Vegas about the yet-to-be-titled album.[30] In October 2009, in an interview with SOHH.com he said that the album was going to be released sometime in 2010.[30] In an interview with Semtex TV, he told reporters that he planned to release the album under the nameNelly.[31] In April 2010, Nelly's cousin Michael Johnson was murdered inMissouri. Nelly said that he delayed releasing the album because of the tragedy.[32] Guests featured on the album wereT-Pain,Chris Brown,Akon,Plies,T.I., Kelly Rowland,Birdman,DJ Khaled,Avery Storm, andDiddy-Dirty Money.[33]
In May 2010, Nelly confirmed that the title of the album was5.0.[34] The album was released on November 16, 2010.[35] The album's lead single "Just a Dream" was released on August 17, 2010, throughiTunes[36] along with the promotional single "Tippin' in da Club".[37] The two songs were released to mainstream and Rhythm/Crossover radio on August 10, 2010.[38] "Just a Dream" made its first chart appearance debuting on the USBillboard Hot 100 at number 12 and peaking at number 3 in its fourth week. The song debuted at number 3 on theBillboardDigital Songs chart, selling 888,000 downloads in its first week.[39][40]
"Just a Dream" is Nelly's highest-charting song since his 2005 single "Grillz" and debuted at number 7 on theBillboardRap Songs. The song entered theCanadian Hot 100 in August 2010, at number 32[41] It debuted in Australia (ARIA Charts) on the Singles Chart at number 3,[42] inNew Zealand Singles Charts at number 29, and in Switzerland (Media Control AG) at number 52. The second single "Move That Body", which featuresT-Pain andAkon, was released on October 12, 2010.[43] The song made its first chart appearance debuting on the USBillboard Hot 100 at number 54 and reached number 29 in Australia.[44][45]
In October 2010, Nelly featured on the second single by singerMohombi entitled "Miss Me", produced byRedOne. In November 2010, Nelly appeared on thePacquiao vs. Margarito pay-per-view, at theCowboys Stadium inArlington, Texas.[46] "Gone" is the sequel to his 2002 worldwide number-one single "Dilemma", also with Rowland, and is the third single from the album.
2011–2014:M.O. andThe Next: Fame Is at Your Doorstep
In June 2011,Pitbull released a song off the deluxe version of the albumPlanet Pit featuring Nelly titled "My Kinda Girl". In December 2011, he released his first solomixtape, entitledO.E.MO, which stands for "On Everything MO". The mixtape features guest appearances fromT.I.,2 Chainz,Bei Maejor,St. Lunatics and more.[47]
In August 2012, Nelly became a coach onThe CW'sThe Next: Fame Is at Your Doorstep along withGloria Estefan,John Rich andJoe Jonas. Nelly released his second mixtape, entitledScorpio Season, on November 2, 2012.[48] In February 2013, he released "Hey Porsche", the lead single from his seventh studio albumM.O. The song peaked at number 42 on theBillboard Hot 100 and hit the top ten in Australia, Ireland, New Zealand and the United Kingdom. In April 2013, a remix of "Cruise", the breakthrough single ofcountry music duoFlorida Georgia Line featuring Nelly, was released. In July 2013, his single "Get Like Me" featuringNicki Minaj andPharrell Williams was released on iTunes.
Nelly's albumM.O. was released on September 30, 2013, by Republic Records.
2014–present: Television series andHeartland
From 2014 to 2015, Nelly starred in thereality TV showNellyville, which ran for two seasons. TheBET series is about Nelly's career in music and acting. His four children are featured, two biological, the other two from his late sister. On August 6, 2015, he premiered the single "The Fix", which was released on his own label, "RECORDS".[49] In an interview withBig Boy, Nelly said that there may or may not be a new album related to The Fix.[50]
In August 2024, it was revealed that Nelly was now frequently performing at the Hollywood Casino and Hotel inMaryland Heights, Missouri.[59] In January 2025, it was announced that Nelly would have a residency at Zouk Nightclub inResorts World Las Vegas, with dates running through the end of August 2025.[60]
Film and television career
Nelly's film debut began in 2001 in the independent filmSnipes, playing a famous rapper named Prolifik. He starred in the 2005 remake ofThe Longest Yard withAdam Sandler andChris Rock.[61][62]The movie's soundtrack includes his songs "Errtime" and "Fly Away". In June 2008, in an interview withKiwibox, Nelly revealed that he is reluctant to continue his acting career, noting that he does not want to "take away from the culture of acting".[63]
In 2008 and 2009, he appeared in episodes of theCBS crime dramaCSI: NY. In 2011, he made a cameo appearance on90210. From 2014 to 2015, he appeared in his own reality TV show,Nellyville, based on the title of his second studio album. The show ran for two seasons.[64] From 2013 to 2016, Nelly was in the main cast of themockumentary seriesReal Husbands of Hollywood.
Nelly's rapping style has been described byPeter Shapiro as using "unforgettablehooks based on schoolyard songs, double-dutch chants, and nonsense rhymes"[6] and has a "Missouri twang".[67]AllMusic suggests Nelly's style is based largely on where he comes from: "Nelly's locale certainly informs his rapping style, which is as much country as urban, and his dialect as well, which is as much Southern drawl as Midwestern twang".[11]
Nelly explains his method of writing in the bookHow to Rap, describing how hefreestyles most of the lyrics before going back over them to "make it a little tighter",[68] he generally writes in the studio rather than at home,[69] he normally comes up with a chorus for a song before writing the verses,[70] and he likes to write to the music he will be rapping over.[71] AllMusic notes his "tongue-twisting" hooks, which are often sung rather than rapped.[72]
Personal life
Nelly dated singerAshanti from 2003 to 2013 after meeting at the2003 Grammy Awards.[73] The two began dating again in 2023.[74] In December 2023, it was reported the couple were expecting their first child together and had married on the 27th.[75][76] In April 2024, Ashanti confirmed her pregnancy and the couple's engagement inEssence magazine.[77] On July 18, 2024, the couple welcomed their first child.[78]
Nelly has two children from previous relationships: a son named Cornell Haynes III (Tre) and a daughter named Chanelle (Nana).[79] Nelly also has two adopted children from his stepsister Jaqueline Donahue, who died ofleukemia on March 25, 2005.[80] Nelly has been a longtime fan of theSt. Louis Cardinals ofMajor League Baseball.[81] Likewise a fan of the formerSt. Louis Rams during their tenure in St. Louis from 1995 to 2015,[82] he expressed ongoing support for the team following their relocation toLos Angeles in 2016, even attending their appearance atSuper Bowl LVI in 2022.[83][84]
Other ventures
Allen Iverson and Nelly at a Reebok endorsement photo shoot in 2007
Nike and Nelly agreed on a one-year deal in 2003 to release a limited-edition sneaker called the "Air Derrty", which was a retro remake ofCharles Barkley's signature sneaker.[85] In 2005, Nelly signed a shoe deal withReebok.[86] He has been in ads forGot Milk? and theFord Motor Company. His energy drinkPimp Juice sold one million cans during the first two months after its introduction in August 2003, and was criticized for its name by black consumer activists.[87] He ownsApple Bottoms, a female clothing line, andVokal, which caters to men. He was one of the owners of theCharlotte Bobcats, along withRobert L. Johnson andMichael Jordan, until Jordan became the majority owner in March 2010.[88]
Nelly has played the Main Event at the2007 World Series of Poker.[89] He has played The PokerStars European Poker Tour and PokerStars Caribbean Adventure.[90] In August 2010, he began a stint as the afternoon host onWHHL HOT 104.1 inSt. Louis. He was taking the place of regular PM drive personality, Stacy Static, who left on pregnancy leave.
In September 2010, Nelly released a fitness DVD entitledCelebrity Sweat, walking viewers through various exercises and weight training techniques.[91] In 2011, he andVatterott College worked together to found the Ex'treme Institute By Nelly, which is a music production school in the heart ofSt. Louis.[92]
In 2015, Nelly teamed up withMike and Ike candy after a halt in collaborating a year earlier. He and the owners of Mike and Ike released a movie trailer the same day titled "The Return of Mike and Ike" describing the split and reunion.[93] In 2021, he collaborated withBurger King on the "Cornell Haynes, Jr. Meal", part of a line of celebrity-themed meals that the establishment created to promote its "Keep It Real Meals", in recognition of their removal of 120artificial ingredients from its menu items. The meal consisted of aWhopper, smallfries, and a smallSprite.[94]
In April 2023, Nelly launched amoonshine brand called "MoShine".[95][96]
Feud with Chingy
Fellow St. Louis rapperChingy was hired as an opening act, while touring in support of Nellyville in 2002. Chingy had initially expressed discontent with the lack of promotion on the tour. Meanwhile, reports persisted that Nelly was increasingly irritated with Chingy's growth in fame, particularly when he signed withLudacris' DTP label shortly following the tour. Nelly claimed he felt disrespected by Chingy's actions, claiming in a 2005 interview;"For him to say that 'Nelly and all them didn't take no part in him getting a deal', is like saying 'RUN DMC and them didn't take any part on me getting a deal', everybody that comes out tries to help the next motherfucker".[97]
Nelly dropped a verse on the song 'Anotha one' on his 2004 albumSweat with a line in the song saying,'I like it how you do it right thurr [there]/You just to remember why you do that right thurr, I made it tight to be country/ They thought country was bummy/ Till country start making money' which was perceived by Chingy as adiss track. In an interview with Nelly in December 2004, he stated that he believed the lyrics were taken out of context, later claiming:"I wasn't going at him. If you listen to the song, it says, 'I like the way you do that right thurr.' I could have said, 'Fuck the way you do that right thurr!' It ain't even like that".[97]
Angered by the song, Chingy leaked a song in response taking aim at Nelly entitled 'We Got' on January 7, 2005.[98] In December 2005 at theRadio Music Awards in Las Vegas, Chingy alleges he approached Nelly to end the feud, but claims he refused to discuss in private but was ignored repeatedly.[99]
Months later, Chingy approached Nelly's cousin, who allowed both rappers to put an end to the feud in 2006. During an interview in November 2022, Chingy alleged Nelly's sister Jackie had also approached him at an airport, diligent for both to resolve the feud prior to her death due to cancer complications in March 2005, claiming"At that point, she said she had a wish, and that wish was for me and him to come together... When I heard that, I had to end this; for her. This can't go on. She had a wish for this to happen, she really wanted me and her brother to be cool."[100]
Philanthropy
Nelly runs the non-profit organization 4Sho4Kids Foundation.[101] In March 2003, he and Jackie Donahue, his sister, began the Jes Us 4 Jackie campaign, after Donahue was diagnosed withleukemia. The campaign attempts to educateAfrican Americans and other minorities about the need forbone marrow transplants. It also tries to register more donors. Donahue died of leukemia on March 24, 2005, almost two years after the campaign began.[102]
In 2006, Nelly started hosting a "White and Black Ball" in his hometown of St. Louis as a fundraiser to collect funds for scholarships.[103] He has sent two students to college every year for over a decade, and set up a scholarship fund named afterMichael Brown was shot and killed.[104]
In 2010, Nelly endorsedDo Something's Tackle Hunger campaign. In a public service announcement he filmed for the cause, he challenged teens to fight hunger by collecting one million pounds of food for the holiday season.[105]
Legal issues
Misdemeanor drug-offense conviction (2015)
In April 2015, theTennessee Highway Patrol conducted atraffic stop of Nelly'sPrevost tour bus, because of non-conformingU.S. Department of Transportation and International Fuel Tax Association stickers. He, a bus driver, and four other people were on board. After a state trooper said that he smelled marijuana, the troopers searched the bus and said that they found drug paraphernalia and marijuana, as well as a substance that they initially believed to be methamphetamine and several handguns.[106][107] He was initially booked into thePutnam County Jail and was released on bail.[106]
Nelly was initially charged with felony drug possession, simple possession of marijuana and possession of drug paraphernalia.[106] After further testing proved that the seized substance was not methamphetamine, the felony charge was dropped.[107] In December 2015, the case was resolved when he pleaded guilty to misdemeanor possession of marijuana and misdemeanor possession ofdrug paraphernalia, and was sentenced to one year probation.[107] Nelly entered adiversion program,[107] in which the misdemeanor convictions were cleared from his record after 11 months.[108]
Tax lien (2016)
In 2016, it was reported that there was a $2.4 milliontax lien against Nelly due to unpaid taxes owed to theIRS.[109][110]
Rape arrest (2017)
On October 7, 2017, Nelly was arrested inAuburn, Washington, a southernSeattle suburb, on suspicion of second-degreerape after a woman alleged that he invited her onto his tour bus earlier that morning and raped her.[111][112] Nelly was booked into aDes Moines, Washington, jail[111] and released from custody without charge.[112] He denied wrongdoing; his attorney said that the accusation was "clearly false".[112] On December 14, it was revealed Nelly would not be charged in the case because the alleged victim declined to cooperate.[113] He also filed a countersuit claiming defamation.[114] Both lawsuits were dropped after the parties reached a settlement in 2018.[114]
At the end of January 2018, Nelly was again accused of sexual assault after a gig at theCliffs Pavilion inWestcliff-on-Sea, England, at the end of 2017. There was an additional allegation of assault reported at the time.[115] In 2019, it was reported that he had reached a settlement with the woman who was at Cliffs Pavilion.[116]
Drug and insurance arrest (2024)
On August 7, 2024, Nelly was arrested inSt. Louis, Missouri on a failure-to-appear warrant. The warrant stemmed from an earlier traffic charge inMaryland Heights, Missouri. He was charged with possessing fourEcstasy pills and lacking insurance.[117][118] He was held and then released.[117] His attorney said that Nelly was "targeted by an overzealous, out of line officer", and that his legal representation would ask for an inquiry into the arresting officer's conduct.[119] It was acknowledged that this arrest was originally tied to an arrest warrant, which had been issued by a Judge in December 2023 for a no proof of insurance charge.[117]
The arrest was made after the December 2023 arrest warrant was discovered, following a required background check which occurred after Nelly scored jackpot wins at the Hollywood Casino and Hotel in Maryland Heights.[59][117] After Nelly was pulled over and handcuffed, for the no proof of insurance charge, his car was searched, and the four ecstasy pills were discovered in his possession.[59] According to a statement released by the Missouri State Highway Patrol, the initial patrol contact with Nelly occurred during an "identification verification in accordance with the Missouri Gaming Commission regulations."[59] The arrest warrant had been issued based on a June 2018 infraction, which involved Nelly operating a vehicle without proof of insurance.[119][117]
On November 12, 2024, Chris King, a spokesperson for the St. Louis County Prosecuting Attorney's Office, stated that Nelly would not face charges.[120] King claimed that "We don't believe the facts in this case warrant the issuing of charges."[120]