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Neferu II

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Queen consort of Egypt
Neferu II
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Funerary figurine of Neferu made from wax, from TT319.Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.
Queen consort ofEgypt
Tenurec. 2050 BC
KingMentuhotep II
Burial
SpouseMentuhotep II
Dynasty11th Dynasty
FatherIntef III
MotherIah

Neferu II (fl.c. 2050 BC)[1][2] was the wife and sister of theancient Egyptian kingMentuhotep II who ruled in the11th Dynasty.

Biography

[edit]
Relief of a woman carrying a sunshade, found in Neferu's tombTT319.Walters Art Museum.

Neferu II[3] held the titlesking's wife andking's daughter.[1] The inscriptions in the tomb mention that she was the daughter of theking's motherIah who was the mother of king Mentuhotep II.[4] She was therefore his sister. It is known that Mentuhotep II was the son of kingIntef III who was most likely the father of Neferu.

Death and burial

[edit]

Neferu is mainly known from her tomb (TT319) atDeir el-Bahari.[5] The tomb was found badly destroyed but the decorated burial chamber was well preserved and many fragments from the reliefs in the tomb chapel were found.[5]

Ancestry

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Ancestors of Neferu II
Intef II
Neferu I
Intef III
Neferu II
Iah

References

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  1. ^abWolfram Grajetzki:Ancient Egyptian Queens, a hieroglyphic dictionary, Golden House P. London, 2005, p. 28
  2. ^Grajetzki, Wolfram (2024).The Middle Kingdom of ancient Egypt: history, archaeology and society (2nd ed.). London; New York: Bloomsbury Academic. p. 18.ISBN 978-1-350-45553-5.
  3. ^https://pnm.uni-mainz.de/person/2457
  4. ^William C. Hayes:The Scepter of Egypt I, New York 1953,ISBN 0870991906, p. 160; 327
  5. ^abPorter, Bertha; Moss, Rosalind L. B. (1960).Topographical bibliography of ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic texts, reliefs, and paintings. Vol I, Part 1: The Theban necropolis. Oxford: Griffith Inst., Ashmolean Museum. pp. 391–393.ISBN 978-0-900416-10-1.{{cite book}}:ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)

Literature

[edit]
  • Joyce Tyldesley:Chronicle of the Queens of Egypt. Thames & Hudson. 2006,ISBN 0-500-05145-3, p. 67.
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaoh
  • uncertain
Early Dynastic
(3150–2686 BC)
I
II
Old Kingdom
(2686–2181 BC)
III
IV
V
VI
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaoh
  • uncertain
Middle Kingdom
(2040–1802 BC)
XI
XII
2nd Intermediate
(1802–1550 BC)
XIII
XIV
XVI
XVII
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaoh
  • uncertain
New Kingdom
(1550–1070 BC)
XVIII
XIX
XX
3rd Intermediate
(1069–664 BC)
XXI
XXII
XXIII
XXV
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaoh
  • uncertain
Late
(664–332 BC)
XXVI
XXVII
XXXI
Hellenistic
(332–30 BC)
Argead
Ptolemaic
Dynastic genealogies
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