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Neferkare VIII

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Egyptian Pharaoh
Neferkare VIII
Pharaoh
Reignbetween 2130 and 2040 BCE
PredecessorMeryhathor
SuccessorWahkare Khety
Praenomen
Neferkare
nfr-k3-rˁ
Beautiful is theka ofRa
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N5F35D28
>
Dynasty10th Dynasty

Neferkare VIII was the secondpharaoh of the10th Dynasty ofancient Egypt (between 2130 and 2040 BCE, during theFirst Intermediate Period).[1]

Thepraenomen "Neferkare" suggests he considered himself a legitimate successor ofPepi II Neferkare of the6th Dynasty, much like the many namesakeMemphite kings of theEighth Dynasty. He likely was the eighth king to bear this name – hence the "VIII" – although many of his predecessors are sometimes called by a combination of theirpraenomen andnomen (for example,Neferkare Tereru, orNeferkare Khendu).[2]

He is definitely attested only on theTurin King List, since he is not known by any archaeological find. It is highly unlikely that Neferkare VIII and the enigmatic kingKa-nefer-re mentioned in the tomb of thenomarchAnkhtifi are the same person, and it is somewhat more likely that Kaneferre should rather be identified withNeferkare VII of the previous9th Dynasty.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^William C. Hayes, inThe Cambridge Ancient History, vol 1, part 2, 1971 (2008), Cambridge University Press,ISBN 0-521-077915, p. 996.
  2. ^abWilliam C. Hayes, op. cit., p. 466.
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs
    • male
    • female
  • uncertain
Protodynastic
(pre-3150 BC)
Lower
Upper
Early Dynastic
(3150–2686 BC)
I
II
Old Kingdom
(2686–2181 BC)
III
IV
V
VI
1st Intermediate
(2181–2040 BC)
VII/VIII
IX
X
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs
    • male
    • female
  • uncertain
Middle Kingdom
(2040–1802 BC)
XI
Nubia
XII
2nd Intermediate
(1802–1550 BC)
XIII
XIV
XV
XVI
Abydos
XVII
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs  (male
  • female)
  • uncertain
New Kingdom
(1550–1070 BC)
XVIII
XIX
XX
3rd Intermediate
(1069–664 BC)
XXI
High Priests of Amun
XXII
Lines of XXII/XXIII
XXIII
XXIV
XXV
Late toRoman Period(664 BC–313 AD)
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs
    • male
    • female
  • uncertain
Late
(664–332 BC)
XXVI
XXVII
XXVIII
XXIX
XXX
XXXI
Hellenistic
(332–30 BC)
Argead
Ptolemaic
Roman
(30 BC–313 AD)
XXXIV
Dynastic genealogies
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