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National Science and Technology Council (Taiwan)

Coordinates:25°01′29″N121°32′32″E / 25.0247°N 121.5422°E /25.0247; 121.5422
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Statutory agency of the Republic of China
For other agencies, seeNational Science and Technology Council (disambiguation).
National Science and Technology Council
國家科學及技術委員會

Technology Building
Agency overview
Formed1 February 1959 (as NSC)
3 February 2014 (as MOST)
26 July 2022 (as NSTC)
Preceding agencies
  • National Council on Science Development
  • Ministry of Science and Technology
JurisdictionTaiwan (Republic of China)
HeadquartersDa'an,Taipei
Agency executives
Parent agencyExecutive Yuan
Websitewww.nstc.gov.twEdit this at Wikidata

TheNational Science and Technology Council (NSTC;國家科學及技術委員會) is astatutory agency ofExecutive Yuan of the Republic of China (Taiwan) for the promotion and funding of academic research, development of science and technology and science parks. NSTC is a member of Belmont Forum.[1]

History

[edit]

The NSTC was originally established as theNational Council on Science Development on 1 February 1959.[2]

In 1967, it was renamed toNational Science Council (NSC;Chinese:國家科學委員會;pinyin:Guójiā Kēxué Wěiyuánhuì;Pe̍h-ōe-jī:Kok-ka Kho-ha̍k Úi-oân-hōe).

The NSC became theMinistry of Science and Technology on 3 February 2014.[3][4]

Pursuant to the Act for Adjustment of Functions and Organizations of the Executive Yuan, as proposed by theExecutive Yuan in March 2021,[5] and approved by the Legislative Yuan in December 2021,[6] the Ministry of Science and Technology was reorganized as a ministry-level council namedNational Science and Technology Council starting 26 July 2022.[7]

Organizational structure

[edit]
Hsinchu Science Park Bureau
Central Taiwan Science Park Bureau

Departments

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  • Department of Planning
  • Department of Natural Sciences and Sustainable Development
  • Department of Engineering and Technologies
  • Department of Life Sciences
  • Department of Humanities and Social Sciences
  • Department of International Cooperation and Science Educations
  • Department of Foresight and Innovation Policies
  • Department of Academia-Industry Collaboration and Science Park Affairs

Offices

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  • Department of General Affairs
  • Department of Personnel
  • Department of Budget, Accounting and Statistics
  • Department of Government Ethics
  • Department of Information Services
  • Legal Affairs Committee (Petitions and Appeals Committee)
  • Office of Congressional Relations

Bureau and agencies

[edit]

Schools

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  • National Experimental High School At Hsinchu Science Park
  • National Experimental High School At Central Taiwan Science Park
  • National Nanke International Experimental High School
  • National Experimental High School At Chiayi Science Park
  • National Experimental High School At Pingtung Science Park
  • National Experimental High School At Kaohsiung Science Park

List of ministers

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Political party:  Kuomintang  Non-partisan/ unknown  Democratic Progressive Party

No.NameTerm of officeDaysPartyCabinet
Minister of the National Council on Science Development
1Hu Shih (胡適)1 February 1959February 1962IndependentChen Cheng II
2Wang Shijie (王世杰)May 1962August 1967Chen Cheng II
Yen Chia-kan
Minister of the National Science Council
1Wu Ta-You (吳大猷)August 1967June 1973Yen Chia-kan
Chiang Ching-kuo
2Shu Shien-Siu (徐賢修)June 1973March 1981Chiang Ching-kuo
Sun Yun-suan
3Chang Ming-che (張明哲)March 198131 May 1984Sun Yun-suan
4Chen Li-an (陳履安)1 June 198421 July 19881511KuomintangSun Yun-suan
Yu Kuo-hua
5Hsia Han-ming (夏漢民)22 July 198826 February 19931680Yu Kuo-hua
Lee Huan
Hau Pei-tsun
Lien Chan
6Guo Nan-hung (郭南宏)27 February 199310 June 19961199Lien Chan
7Liu Chao-shiuan (劉兆玄)10 June 19964 February 1998604KuomintangLien Chan
Vincent Siew
8Huang Chen-tai (黃鎮台)5 February 199819 May 2000834KuomintangVincent Siew
9Weng Cheng-yi (翁政義)20 May 20006 March 2001291Tang Fei
Chang Chun-hsiung I
10Wei Che-ho (魏哲和)7 March 200119 May 20041169Chang Chun-hsiung I
Yu Shyi-kun
11Maw-Kuen Wu (吳茂昆)20 May 200424 January 2006614Yu Shyi-kun
Frank Hsieh
12Chen Chien-jen (陳建仁)25 January 200619 May 2008845IndependentSu Tseng-chang I
Chang Chun-hsiung II
13Louis Lee (李羅權)20 May 20085 February 2011991Liu Chao-shiuan
Wu Den-yih
14Cyrus Chu (朱敬一)6 February 20112 March 20141120Wu Den-yih
Sean Chen
Jiang Yi-huah
Minister of Science and Technology(since 3 March 2014)
1Chang San-cheng (張善政)3 March 20148 December 2014280IndependentJiang Yi-huah
—Lin Yi-bing (林一平)8 December 201423 January 201546Mao Chi-kuo
2Shyu Jyuo-min (徐爵民)24 January 201519 May 2016481Mao Chi-kuo
Chang San-cheng
3Yang Hung-duen (楊弘敦)20 May 20167 February 2017263Lin Chuan
4Chen Liang-gee (陳良基)8 February 201720 May 20201197Lin Chuan
William Lai
Su Tseng-chang II
5Wu Tsung-tsong (吳政忠)20 May 202026 July 2022797Su Tseng-chang II
Minister of the National Science and Technology Council(since 26 July 2022)
1Wu Tsung-tsong (吳政忠)26 July 202220 May 2024664Su Tseng-chang II
Chen Chien-jen
2Wu Cheng-wen (吳誠文)20 May 2024Incumbent554Cho Jung-tai

Budget

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The 2014 budget for NSTC is NT$44.043 billion, in which 79.6% is dedicated for support for academic research, 12.5% for promotion of national science and technology development and 7.9% for development of science parks.[8]

Transportation

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The NSTC building is accessible within walking distance South West fromTechnology Building Station of theTaipei Metro.

Previous logos

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  • Logo of National Science Council (Before 2 March 2014)
    Logo of National Science Council (Before 2 March 2014)
  • Logo of Ministry of Science and Technology (Between 3 March 2014 and 6 November 2017)
    Logo of Ministry of Science and Technology (Between 3 March 2014 and 6 November 2017)
  • Logo of Ministry of Science and Technology (Between 7 November 2017 and 26 July 2022)
    Logo of Ministry of Science and Technology (Between 7 November 2017 and 26 July 2022)

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^"Belmont Forum Member Map".
  2. ^Wang, Yang-yu; Su, Ssu-yun; Lai, Yu-chen; Liu, Kay (28 December 2021)."Legislature approves plan to establish digital development ministry".Focus Taiwan. Retrieved28 December 2021.
  3. ^"Premier picks new ministers in reshuffle". Taipei Times. 2014-04-30. Retrieved2014-05-07.
  4. ^"Science, EPA ministers take posts". Taipei Times. 2014-04-30. Retrieved2014-05-07.
  5. ^"Taiwan aiming to set up ministry of digital development next year". Central News Agency. 25 March 2021. Retrieved15 March 2022.
  6. ^Wang, Yang-yu; Su, Ssu-yun; Lai, Yu-chen; Liu, Kay (28 December 2021)."Legislature approves plan to establish digital development ministry". Central News Agency. Retrieved15 March 2022. Republished as:"CYBERSTRATEGY: Legislature approves plan to launch digital ministry".Taipei Times. 30 December 2021. Retrieved15 March 2022.
  7. ^Hsin-fang, Lee; Chin, Jonathan (16 March 2022)."Cabinet postpones reorganization of MOST". Retrieved16 March 2022.
  8. ^"Ministry of Science and Technology".

External links

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25°01′29″N121°32′32″E / 25.0247°N 121.5422°E /25.0247; 121.5422

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