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National Network

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
US highway network
National Network marker as defined in theMUTCD.

TheNational Network (orNational Truck Network) is a network of approvedstate highways andinterstates for commercialtruck drivers in theUnited States. TheSurface Transportation Assistance Act of 1982 authorized the establishment of a national network of highways designated for use by largetrucks. On these highways, Federal width and length limits apply. The National Network (NN) includes almost all of theInterstate Highway System and other, specified non-Interstate highways. The network comprises more than 200,000 miles (320,000 km) of highways.[1]

Definition

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A map of the National Network

§658.9 National Network Criteria[2]The National Network listed in the appendix to this part is available for use by commercial motor vehicles of the dimensions and configurations described in §658.13 and §658.15. For those States with detailed lists of individual routes in the appendix, the routes have been designated on the basis of their general adherence to the following criteria.

  • The route is a geometrically typical component of the Federal-Aid Primary System, serving to link principal cities and densely developed portions of the States.
  • The route is a high volume route utilized extensively by large vehicles for interstate commerce.
  • The route does not have any restrictions precluding use by conventional combination vehicles.
  • The route has adequate geometrics to support safe operations, considering sight distance, severity and length ofgrades, pavement width, horizontalcurvature,shoulder width,bridge clearances and load limits, traffic volumes and vehicle mix, and intersection geometry.
  • The route consists oflanes designed to be a width of 12 feet (3.66 m) or more or is otherwise consistent with highway safety.
  • The route does not have any unusual characteristics causing current or anticipated safety problems.

The National Network was mostrecently defined by theIntermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991.[3] Information on these routes are taken from§658 Appendix A.[4] Some states such asIndiana,Arkansas, andOhio allow truck traffic on allnumbered state or U.S. highways. Other states, such asNew York andCalifornia, have a specially defined set of highways which are recommended for trucks. The law allows for "reasonable access" to and from the NN for terminals, deliveries, trucks stops, repairs, and other reasons. The NN is recommended forthrough truck traffic (e.g. traffic that is passing through the area), and trucks are allowed to operate on truck-restricted roads if they have no other means of access to their destination.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Our Nation's Highways: 2008 Figure 1-4. National Truck Network".U.S. Department of Transportation,Federal Highway Administration. Retrieved2009-03-08.
  2. ^"§658.9 National Network Criteria".Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. Archived fromthe original on 2009-04-19. Retrieved2009-03-09.
  3. ^"Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991". National Transportation Library. Retrieved2009-03-09.
  4. ^"Part 658: Size and Weight, Route Designations — Length, Width and Weight Limitations".Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. Archived fromthe original on 2009-04-19. Retrieved2009-03-23.
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