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National Covenant Party

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Political party in Syria
National Covenant Party
Haraka al-'ahd al-waTani
حركة العهد الوطني
Secretary GeneralGhassan Othman[1][better source needed]
Founded1951
Banned29 January 2025; 9 months ago (2025-01-29)[2][3]
Split fromArab Socialist Movement
IdeologyArab nationalism[1][better source needed]
Arab socialism[1][better source needed]
Pan-Arabism
National affiliationNational Progressive Front (until 2024)
Website
Facebook page

TheNational Covenant Party (Arabic:حركة العهد الوطني,Haraka al-'ahd al-waTani) was apolitical party inSyria. During theBa'athist era, it was part of theNational Progressive Front (NPF) of parties that supported the rulingBa'ath Party.

History

[edit]

The party was originally licensed as theArab Socialist Party in 1951. Syrian political activist,Akram Hourani, was the party's secretary general. The party was a founding member of the NPF in 1972. In 2004 the party changed its name to theNational Covenant Party.

Following thefall of the Assad regime, the party published a statement onFacebook endorsing theSyrian transitional government and celebrating "Syria's freedom from tyranny".[4] An additional post adopted theSyrian opposition flag.[5] Despite this, the party along with the NPF was dissolved by theSyrian caretaker government on 29 January 2025.[6]

Ideology

[edit]

The party believed inArab nationalism, the objective of the party is to promoteSyrian national unity and social peace on democratic foundations based on political, economic and social pluralism and participation of all in decision-making.[7]

Election results

[edit]

Syrian People's Assembly elections

[edit]
ElectionSeats+/–
2007
3 / 250
New
2012
3 / 250
Steady 0
2016
1 / 250
Decrease 2
2020
2 / 250
Increase 1
2024
2 / 250
Steady 0

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"إضاءات حول تاريخ وافكار حزب العهد الوطني" (in Arabic). National Covenant Party. 24 May 2019. Retrieved18 September 2023 – viafacebook.
  2. ^"Ahmad Al-Sharaa officially named Syria's transitional president".www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved30 January 2025.
  3. ^Al-Ammar, Najjar (29 January 2025)."الإدارة السورية الجديدة تعلن وقف العمل بالدستور وتعيين الشرع رئيسا للبلاد في المرحلة الانتقالية" [The new Syrian administration announces the suspension of the constitution and the appointment of Sharia as president of the country in the transitional period] (in Arabic).France 24. Retrieved31 January 2025.
  4. ^"Facebook".www.facebook.com. Retrieved11 December 2024.
  5. ^"Facebook".www.facebook.com. Retrieved11 December 2024.
  6. ^"Ahmad Al-Sharaa officially named Syria's transitional president".www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved30 January 2025.
  7. ^Orfali, Mohannad."حزب العهد الوطني".pnf.org.sy.
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