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Linopristin/flopristin

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(Redirected fromNXL103)
Combination drug
Pharmaceutical compound
Linopristin/flopristin
Combination of
LinopristinAntibiotic
FlopristinAntibiotic
Clinical data
Other namesNXL103; XRP 2868
Identifiers
CAS Number

Linopristin/flopristin (development codesNXL103 andXRP 2868) is an experimental drug candidate underdevelopment by Novexel. It is an oralstreptograminantibiotic that has potentin vitro activity against certainGram-positive bacteria includingmethicillin resistantStaphylococcus aureus (MRSA),[1] as well as the important respiratory pathogens includingpenicillin-,macrolide- andquinolone-resistant strains.[2][3] It is a combination oflinopristin andflopristin.[4]

Clinical trials

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Positive results have been reported from aphase II trial comparing it withamoxicillin.[2] Another phase II trial began in 2010 comparing it withlinezolid for treatment ofacute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI).[5] No development activity has been reported since 2015.[6]

References

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  1. ^Politano AD, Sawyer RG (February 2010)."NXL-103, a combination of flopristin and linopristin, for the potential treatment of bacterial infections including community-acquired pneumonia and MRSA".Current Opinion in Investigational Drugs.11 (2). London, England:225–36.PMC 3033781.PMID 20112172.
  2. ^abNovexel Reports Positive Phase II Trial Results With NXL103 in Adult Patients With Community Acquired PneumoniaArchived 2017-07-11 at theWayback Machine, drugs.com
  3. ^Pankuch GA, Hoellman D, Bryskier A, Lowther J, Appelbaum PC (November 2006)."Effects of various media on the activity of NXL103 (formerly XRP 2868), a new oral streptogramin, against Haemophilus influenzae".Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy.50 (11):3914–6.doi:10.1128/AAC.00587-06.PMC 1635171.PMID 17065630.
  4. ^NXL103 at Novexel.comArchived 2011-07-14 at theWayback Machine
  5. ^Clinical trial numberNCT00949130 for "Comparative Study of NXL103 Versus Linezolid in Adults With Acute Bacterial Skin and Skin Structure Infections (ABSSSI)" atClinicalTrials.gov
  6. ^"Linopristin/flopristin". Adis Insight.
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