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NGC 6352

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Globular cluster in the constellation Ara
NGC 6352
Observation data (J2000epoch)
ClassXI:[1]
ConstellationAra
Right ascension17h 25m 29.11s[2]
Declination–48° 25′ 19.8″[2]
Distance18.3 kly (5.6 kpc)[3]
Apparent magnitude (V)+7.8[4]
Apparent dimensions (V)7.1[5]
Physical characteristics
Mass3.7×104[6] M
Tidal radius10.5″[7]
Metallicity[Fe/H] = –0.70[8]dex
Estimated age12.67 Gyr[8]
Other designationsCaldwell 81,Cr 328,NGC 6352[9]
See also:Globular cluster,List of globular clusters

NGC 6352 (also known asCaldwell 81) is aglobular cluster of stars in the southernconstellation ofAra, located approximately 18.3 kly[3] from theSun. It was discovered by Scottish astronomerJames Dunlop on May 14, 1826.[10] The cluster has aShapley–Sawyer Concentration Class of XI:.[1] Atelescope with a 15 cm (5.9 in)aperture is required to resolve the stars within this loose cluster.[4]

This cluster is about 12.67[8] billion years old with two distinct stellar populations; the second generation is only around 10 million years younger than the first.[3] It lies approximately 13 kly (4 kpc) from theGalactic Center and 1.6 kly (0.5 kpc) from thegalactic plane.[11] The orbital motion of this cluster through theMilky Way suggests it is a member of thebulge ordisk population.[12] It is relatively metal-rich for an object of this class,[3] having ametallicity of –0.70.[8] The core radius is49.8″[3] and thetidal radius is10.5″.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abShapley, Harlow; Sawyer, Helen B. (August 1927), "A Classification of Globular Clusters",Harvard College Observatory Bulletin,849 (849):11–14,Bibcode:1927BHarO.849...11S.
  2. ^abGoldsbury, Ryan; et al. (December 2010), "The ACS Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters. X. New Determinations of Centers for 65 Clusters",The Astronomical Journal,140 (6):1830–1837,arXiv:1008.2755,Bibcode:2010AJ....140.1830G,doi:10.1088/0004-6256/140/6/1830,S2CID 119183070.
  3. ^abcdeLibralato, Mattia; et al. (March 2019), "The Hubble Space Telescope UV Legacy Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters. XVIII. Proper-motion Kinematics of Multiple Stellar Populations in the Core Regions of NGC 6352",The Astrophysical Journal,873 (2): 12,arXiv:1902.02787,Bibcode:2019ApJ...873..109L,doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab0551,S2CID 119222605, 109.
  4. ^abDunlop, Storm (2005).Atlas of the Night Sky.HarperCollins.ISBN 978-0-00-717223-8.
  5. ^O'Meara, Stephen James (2002).Deep Sky Companions: The Caldwell Objects. Cambridge University Press. p. 324.ISBN 0-521-82796-5.
  6. ^Marks, Michael; Kroupa, Pavel (August 2010), "Initial conditions for globular clusters and assembly of the old globular cluster population of the Milky Way",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,406 (3):2000–2012,arXiv:1004.2255,Bibcode:2010MNRAS.406.2000M,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.16813.x,S2CID 118652005. Mass is from MPD on Table 1.
  7. ^abJohnston, H. M.; et al. (May 1996), "ROSAT observations of ten globular clusters with large core radii.",Astronomy and Astrophysics,309:116–122,Bibcode:1996A&A...309..116J.
  8. ^abcdForbes, Duncan A.; Bridges, Terry (May 2010), "Accreted versus in situ Milky Way globular clusters",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,404 (3):1203–1214,arXiv:1001.4289,Bibcode:2010MNRAS.404.1203F,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.16373.x,S2CID 51825384.
  9. ^"NGC 6352".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2020-02-26.
  10. ^Seligman, Courtney."New General Catalogue objects: NGC 6350 - 6399".cseligman.com. Retrieved2020-09-20.
  11. ^Fullton, L. K.; et al. (August 1995), "A VIC Color-Magnitude Diagram of the Globular Cluster NGC 6352 From Hubble Space Telescope Planetary Camera Observations",Astronomical Journal,110: 652,Bibcode:1995AJ....110..652F,doi:10.1086/117552.
  12. ^Wagner-Kaiser, R.; et al. (July 2016)."Bayesian Analysis of Two Stellar Populations in Galactic Globular Clusters. II. NGC 5024, NGC 5272, and NGC 6352".The Astrophysical Journal.826 (1): 18.arXiv:1604.06074.Bibcode:2016ApJ...826...42W.doi:10.3847/0004-637X/826/1/42.S2CID 119244229. 42.

External links

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  • Media related toNGC 6352 at Wikimedia Commons
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