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NGC 5495

Coordinates:Sky map14h 12m 23.3522s, −27° 06′ 29.777″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Galaxy in the constellation Hydra
NGC 5495
NGC 5495 imaged by theHubble Space Telescope
Observation data (J2000epoch)
ConstellationHydra
Right ascension14h 12m 23.3522s[1]
Declination−27° 06′ 29.777″[1]
Redshift0.022472[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity6,737±9 km/s[1]
Distance336.2 ± 23.5 Mly (103.08 ± 7.22 Mpc)[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)13.5
Apparent magnitude (B)13.53
Surface brightness23.02 mag/arcsec^2
Characteristics
Type(R')SAB(r)c[1]
Size~259,500 ly (79.56 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)1.4′ × 1.1′[1]
Other designations
ESO 510-10, AM 1409-265,IRAS 14095-2652,MCG -04-34-001,PGC 50729[1]

NGC 5495 is a very largebarred spiral galaxy located in theconstellation Hydra.[2] Its speed relative to thecosmic microwave background is 6,989 ± 20 km/s, corresponding to aHubble distance of 103.1 ± 7.2 Mpc (~336 million ly).[3] NGC 5495 was discovered by British astronomerJohn Herschel on 13 May 1834.[4]

Theluminosity class of NGC 5495 is III and it has a broad HI line. It also contains regions ofionized hydrogen, and is classified as an activeSeyfert 2 type galaxy.[1]

Additionally, NGC 5495 is known to host amegamaser.[5] Further evidence shows signs of H2O maser emission,[6] detected via 70mNASA Deep Space Network antennas inAustralia andSpain. The source spectra in NGC 5495 is said to have an emission signature originating from itsaccretion disk with anorbital velocity of ~400 km s−1.[7]

The galaxy was showcased as ESA/HUBBLE's Picture of the Week on 26 September 2022.[8] The magnitude 12.2 star near the galaxy's Eastern edge is catalogued asTYC 6738-702-1.[9]

See also

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External links

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References

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  1. ^abcdefghij"Results for object NGC 5495".NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database.NASA andCaltech. Retrieved2024-07-26.
  2. ^"Astrovalley Field".astrovalleyfield.ca. Retrieved2024-07-26.
  3. ^"HyperLeda -object description".atlas.obs-hp.fr. Retrieved2024-07-26.
  4. ^"New General Catalog Objects: NGC 5450 - 5499".cseligman.com. Retrieved2024-07-26.
  5. ^Ramolla, M.; Haas, M.; Bennert, V. N.; Chini, R. (2011-06-01)."Megamaser detection and nuclear obscuration in Seyfert galaxies".Astronomy and Astrophysics.530: A147.arXiv:1102.2419.Bibcode:2011A&A...530A.147R.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201015247.ISSN 0004-6361.
  6. ^Zhang, J. S.; Henkel, C.; Guo, Q.; Wang, H. G.; Fan, J. H. (2010-01-01)."On The Nuclear Obscuration of H2O Maser Galaxies".The Astrophysical Journal.708 (2):1528–1536.arXiv:0912.2159.Bibcode:2010ApJ...708.1528Z.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/708/2/1528.ISSN 0004-637X.
  7. ^Kondratko, P. T.; Greenhill, L. J.; Moran, J. M.; Lovell, J. E. J.; Kuiper, T. B. H.; Jauncey, D. L.; Cameron, L. B.; Gómez, J. F.; García-Miró, C.; Moll, E.; de Gregorio-Monsalvo, I.; Jiménez-Bailón, E. (2006-02-01)."Discovery of Water Maser Emission in Eight AGNs with 70 m Antennas of NASA's Deep Space Network"(PDF).The Astrophysical Journal.638 (1):100–105.arXiv:astro-ph/0510851.Bibcode:2006ApJ...638..100K.doi:10.1086/498641.ISSN 0004-637X.
  8. ^information@eso.org."Hubble Spies a Stately Spiral Galaxy".www.esahubble.org. Retrieved2024-07-26.
  9. ^"TYC 6738-702-1".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved31 May 2025.
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