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Mymensingh Division

Coordinates:24°10′N90°25′E / 24.167°N 90.417°E /24.167; 90.417
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Division of Bangladesh
Division of Bangladesh
Mymensingh Division
ময়মনসিংহ বিভাগ
Bhati-Nasirabad
Coordinates:24°10′N90°25′E / 24.167°N 90.417°E /24.167; 90.417
CountryBangladesh
Established2015
Capital
and largest city
Mymensingh
Government
 • Divisional CommissionerMd. Mokhtar Ahmed[1]
 • DIGDr. Md. Ashrafur Rahman
 • Parliamentary constituencyJatiya Sangsad (38 seats)
Area
10,584.06 km2 (4,086.53 sq mi)
Population
12,225,449 (Enumerated)
 • Density1,155.081/km2 (2,991.647/sq mi)
 • Urban2,731,415
 • Rural9,493,331
 • Metro576,927
 • Adjusted Population[2]
12,637,472
Time zoneUTC+6 (BST)
ISO 3166 codeBD-H
HDI (2019)0.594[3]
medium
Websitewww.mymensinghdiv.gov.bd

Mymensingh Division (Bengali:ময়মনসিংহ বিভাগ;Bengali pronunciation:[mɔ͡ɛmonʃiŋbibʰag]) is one of the eightadministrative divisions ofBangladesh. It has an area of 10,485 square kilometres (4,048 sq mi) and a population of 12,225,498 as of the2022 census. It was formed in 2015 from districts previously composing the northern part ofDhaka Division.[4] Its headquarters are inMymensingh city inMymensingh District.[5] Mymensingh has four districts which it governs,Mymensingh District,Jamalpur District,Netrokona District, andSherpur District.[6]

History

[edit]
Provincial Map of Bengal showing the Greater Mymensingh Area (present Division withTangail andKishoreganj) in 1917.

Mymensingh’s history stretches far into antiquity. Around the4th century BC, it was a significant part of the Vedic state ofMahajanapada. Over the centuries, the region witnessed the rise and fall of various dynasties, including theGupta Empire, theSena Dynasty, and the Muslim rulers during themedieval period. Each era left its mark on Mymensingh’s cultural and political landscape.[7]

The Greater Mymensingh region (Mymensingh District along with five other neighbouring districts) was created as Mymensingh district by the British Indian government in 1787.[8] Later it was reorganized in two phases into six districts:Mymensingh,Jamalpur,Kishoreganj,Netrakona,Sherpur, andTangail.[9]

On 12 January 2015, then PMSheikh Hasina declared the establishment of Mymensingh Division. The initial intention was to carve six districts (those comprising the original Mymensingh district of 1787) out of theDhaka Division. However, while four of the districts were eager for the establishment of a new division, people in the Tangail and Kishoreganj Districts wished to remain part of Dhaka Division.[10][11] On 14 September 2015, Mymensingh was officially announced as a division consisting of four districts.[12][13]

Administrative divisions

[edit]
NameHeadquarterArea (km2)Population
2011 Census
Population

2022 Census

Mymensingh DistrictMymensingh4,394.575,110,2725,898,747
Jamalpur DistrictJamalpur2,115.162,292,6742,499,627
Netrokona DistrictNetrokona2,794.282,229,6422,324,665
Sherpur DistrictSherpur1,364.671,358,3251,501,751
Total District410,584.0610,990,91312,224,790

Census figures for 2011, and 2022 are from Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Population Census Wing.

Demographics

[edit]
Religion in Mymensingh Division (2022)[2]
ReligionPercent
Muslims
95.57%
Hindus
3.94%
Christians
0.46%
Others
0.03%

Muslims are the predominant religion with 95.57%, while Hindus and Christians are 3.94% and 0.46% of the population respectively. Mymensingh has the highest percentage of Muslims of all divisions of Bangladesh.[2]

Industry

[edit]

Agriculture

[edit]

Mymensingh has a rich and thrivingagricultural sector. Crops such asjute,rice,vegetables, andwheat are beingcultivated here. Many largerice fields make up the landscape. Rice from Mymensingh, and other parts ofBangladesh contribute heavily to theeconomy.

Textiles

[edit]

Mymensingh is also known for its largetextile industry, featuringfactories all over the division. Thesetextiles are thenexported all over the world to various places.[14]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"List of Divisional Commissioners".Archived from the original on 18 June 2022. Retrieved20 June 2022.
  2. ^abcdefgNational Report(PDF). Population and Housing Census 2022. Vol. 1.Dhaka:Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. November 2023. p. 386.ISBN 978-9844752016.
  3. ^"Sub-national HDI - Area Database".Global Data Lab.Archived from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved21 June 2021.
  4. ^"Mymensingh to become eighth division of Bangladesh".Daily Star. 14 September 2015.Archived from the original on 21 October 2020. Retrieved15 September 2015.
  5. ^স্থায়ী বিভাগীয় সদর দপ্তর পাচ্ছে ময়মনসিংহ.Dhaka Post (in Bengali). 2 August 2022. Archived fromthe original on 2 August 2022.
  6. ^"Mymensingh gets new education board".The Daily Star.United News of Bangladesh. 1 September 2017.Archived from the original on 9 December 2023.
  7. ^"Mymensingh, BD : Interesting Facts, Famous Things & History Information | What Is Mymensingh Known For?".HollyMelody. Retrieved20 July 2024.
  8. ^"About Mymensingh".Local Government Engineering Department. Archived fromthe original on 5 September 2024.
  9. ^Chakrabarti, Kunal; Chakrabarti, Shubhra (2013).Historical Dictionary of the Bengalis. Scarecrow Press. p. 325.ISBN 978-0-8108-8024-5.
  10. ^প্রচ্ছদ ময়মনসিংহকে দেশ থেকে বিতারিত করা উচিত। (in Bengali). No. 14–70.Prothom Alo. 14 January 2015. Archived fromthe original on 11 November 2017. Retrieved14 January 2015.
  11. ^"Mymensingh to become new division".The Daily Star. Retrieved26 January 2015.
  12. ^"Govt gives final approval for Mymensingh as country's eighth administrative division".Bdnews24.com. 14 September 2015. Retrieved15 September 2015.
  13. ^"Mymensingh a division now".Dhaka Tribune. 15 September 2015. Archived fromthe original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved15 September 2015.
  14. ^"Mymensingh Division: Rich History, Vibrant Culture - Bengal Insider". Retrieved20 July 2024.

External links

[edit]
Places adjacent to Mymensingh Division
Barisal Division
Divisions of Bangladesh
Chittagong Division
Dhaka Division
Khulna Division
Mymensingh Division
Rajshahi Division
Rangpur Division
Sylhet Division
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