Melanesian music refers to the various musical traditions found across the vast region ofMelanesia.
Vocal music is very common across Melanesia;sitting dances are also attested.[citation needed] Hand gestures are an important part of many songs, and most traditional music isdance music.
Wax cylinder recording from German New Guinea on August 23, 1904, recorded by German anthropologist Rudolf Pöch.
Ammann, Raymond. 2012.Sounds of Secrets: Field Notes on Ritual Music and Musical Instruments on the Islands of Vanuatu. KlangKulturStudien – SoundCultureStudies, 7. Berlin: LIT Verlag.
Huffman, Kirk. 1996. Single bamboo flutes. In Joël Bonnemaison; Kirk Huffman; Christian Kaufmann, & Darrell Tryon (eds),Arts of Vanuatu. Bathurst: Crawford House Press. pp. 150–153.
Stern, Monika. 2000. La permanence du changement ou les métissages musicaux au Vanuatu.Cahiers de Musiques Traditionnelles n°13 "Métissages". Genève: Georg/ADEM, 179–202.