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Murasame-class destroyer (1958)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Japanese warship class (1958–89)
For other ships with the same name, seeMurasame-class destroyer.

Murasame (DD-107)
Class overview
NameMurasame class
Builders
Operators Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
Preceded byAyanami class
Succeeded byAkizuki class
In service1958–1989
Completed3
Retired3
General characteristics
TypeDestroyer
Displacement1,800long tons (1,829 t) standard
Length108.0 m (354 ft 4 in)
Beam11.0 m (36 ft 1 in)
Propulsion
Speed30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph)
Complement220
Sensors &
processing systems
Armament

TheMurasame-class destroyer was adestroyerclass built for theJapan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF) in the late 1950s as a successor to theAyanami-class destroyers. Like its predecessor, its main task wasanti-submarine warfare, but its improved weaponry also enabled it to perform better in theanti-air role, so this class was classified as "DDA" (anti-air destroyer or all purpose destroyer) unofficially.[1]

Design

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Like its predecessor, theAyanami class, this class adopted a "long forecastle" design with inclined afterdeck called"Holland Slope", named after thescenic sloping street inNagasaki City. The propulsion system was almost the same as that of theHarukaze class.[2]

The sensor suite and weapon system was almost the same as that of the latter batch of theAyanami class, but three5-inch/54 caliber Mark 16 guns (with Mark 39 single mounts) were added to extend effective range against air and surface threats in addition to four3-inch/50 caliber Mark 22 guns (with Mark 33 dual mounts). The 5-inch guns were controlled by one Mark 57 GFCS, and the 3-inch guns were done by one Mark 63 controller.[3] The main air-search radar was an OPS-1, the Japanese version of the American AN/SPS-6.[4]

Ships

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Hull No.NameLaunchedStruck
DD-107Murasame31 July 195823 March 1988[citation needed]
DD-108Yūdachi31 July 19581987[citation needed]
DD-109Harusame18 June 1959May 1989[citation needed]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"History of Japanese destroyers since 1952".Ships of the World (in Japanese) (742). Kaijin-sha:91–97. June 2011.
  2. ^"1. Hull (Hardware of JMSDF destroyers)".Ships of the World (in Japanese) (742). Kaijin-sha:100–105. June 2011.
  3. ^"2. Guns (Shipboard weapons of JMSDF 1952-2010)".Ships of the World (in Japanese) (721). Kaijin-sha:88–93. March 2010.
  4. ^Tomohiko Tada (March 2010). "4. Radar/ECM/ESM (Shipboard weapons of JMSDF 1952-2010)".Ships of the World (in Japanese) (721). Kaijin-sha:100–105.
Combatant ship classes of theJapan Maritime Self-Defense Force
Guided Missile Cruiser (CG)
Helicopter Destroyer (DDH)
Aircraft Carrier (CVM)
Guided Missile Destroyer (DDG)
Destroyer (DD)
All Purpose Destroyer (DDA)
Anti Submarine Destroyer (DDK)
Destroyer Escort (DE)
Frigate Multi-Purpose/Mine (FFM)
Patrol Frigate (PF)
Submarine (SS)
Ocean Minehunters/Minesweepers (MHS)
Minesweeper Tenders (MST)
Minelayers (MMC)
Coastal Minehunters/Minesweepers (MHC/MSC)
Amphibious Warfare (LST/LCU)
Diving Support Vessel (YDT)
Cable Laying Ship (ARC)
Yacht (ASY)
Research Ship (AGS/AOS)
Replenishment Ship (AO/AOE)
Patrol boat (PG/OPV)
Submarine chaser (PC)
Training ship (TV/ATS/TSS)
Submarine rescue ship (ASR/AS)
Experimental ship (ASE)
Icebreaker (AGB)
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