Province of Turkey
Province in Turkey
Muş Province (Turkish :Muş ili ;Kurdish :Parêzgeha Mûşê ;Armenian :Մուշի մարզ ,romanized : Mushi marz ) is aprovince in theeast Anatolia region of Turkey (Türkiye). Its area is 8,718 km2 ,[ 2] and its population is 399,202 (2022),[ 1] down from 453,654 in 2000. The provincial capital is the city ofMuş . Another town in Muş province,Malazgirt (Manzikert ), is famous for theBattle of Manzikert of 1071.
The province is considered a part of historicalWestern Armenia .[ 3] Before theArmenian genocide , the area was a part of theSix Armenian Vilayets .[ 4] [ 5] The province is considered part ofTurkish Kurdistan and has aKurdish majority.[ 6] [ 7] Avni Çakır was appointedGovernor of the province in August 2023.[ 8]
Geology and geomorphology [ edit ] There are a total of 8 mountain ranges,[ 9] 4 of which are large, in the province. Muş province is surrounded byOtluk Mountains in the middle,Akdoğan Mountains in the north,Bingöl Mountains in the northwest,Şerafettin Mountains in the west,Karaçavuş Mountains in the southwest,Yakupağa Mountains andBilican Mountains in the southeast,[ 10] Cemalverdi Mountains in the east.[ 11] Plains constitute 27.2 percent of the Muş provincial area. The most important areMuş ,Bulanık ,Malazgirt andLiz Plains.[ 12]
The main largest lakes in Muş areLake Akdoğan ,Lake Haçlı andLake Kaz .[ 13]
The main plant species in the Muş province are toxicFerula and non-toxic Ferula,Rheum ribes ,Gundelia ,Sorrel ,Arum maculatum ,Eremurus spectabilis ,Diplotaenia cachrydifolia Boiss,Chaerophyllum macrospermum,Thymus (plant) ,Chondrilla juncea ,[ 14] Tulipa sintenisii ,[ 15] Eryngium billardieri ,[ 16] Chicory ,[ 17] Astragalus kurdicus,Paeonia turcica andEuphorbia sp .[ 18] In addition, there arePleurotus eryngii var. ferulae mushrooms in the every high parts of the province.Frangula alnus andPrunus cerasifera are located on the humid shores of the lakes.Oak trees,Crataegus monogyna ,Rosa canina ,[ 19] Malus sylvestris ,[ 20] Pyrus elaeagrifolia ,[ 21] Prunus mahaleb ,Aria edulis andCotoneaster nummularius [ 22] are other trees in the Muş Province.
The main animals in the region areBear ,Wolf ,Fox ,Pig ,Partridge ,Lynx ,Duck ,Turtle ,Williams's jerboa ,Caspian turtle andEuropean green lizard .
The touristic places in Muş are the historicalMurat Bridge , the tulips on theMuş Plain , Muş Castle,Haspet Castle ,Kepenek Castle ,Kayalıdere Castle ,[ 23] Mercimekkale Mound ,Lake Akdoğan ,Künav Cave ,Lake Haçlı ,[ 24] Malazgirt Castle [ 25] andEsenlik Mosque .
The city is served by theMuş Airport . It has atrain station and a bus station(MUŞTİ).
Muş Province's administrative divisions Muş province is divided into 6districts (capital district inbold ):
Historically, Muş was known for producingwheat .[ 26] The province also grewmadder , but locals retained it, using it fordye .[ 27] The area also hadsalt mines . As of 1920, the region had so much salt that it was said to have enough to supply Europe and Asia.[ 28]
^a b "Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2022, Favorite Reports" (XLS) .TÜİK . Retrieved19 September 2023 .^ "İl ve İlçe Yüz ölçümleri" . General Directorate of Mapping. Retrieved19 September 2023 .^ Myhill, John (2006).Language, Religion and National Identity in Europe and the Middle East: A historical study . Amsterdam: J. Benjamins. p. 32.ISBN 978-90-272-9351-0 . ^ İsmail Soysal,Türkiye'nin Siyasal Andlaşmaları , I. Cilt (1920-1945), Türk Tarih Kurumu, 1983, p. 14. ^ Verheij, Jelle (2012). Jongerden, Joost; Verheij, Jelle (eds.).Social Relations in Ottoman Diyarbekir, 1870–1915 . Brill. p. 88.ISBN 978-90-04-22518-3 ^ Watts, Nicole F. (2010).Activists in Office: Kurdish Politics and Protest in Turkey (Studies in Modernity and National Identity) . Seattle: University of Washington Press. p. 167 .ISBN 978-0-295-99050-7 . ^ "Kurds, Kurdistān" .Encyclopaedia of Islam (2 ed.).BRILL . 2002.ISBN 978-90-04-16121-4 .^ "Valimiz" .www.mus.gov.tr . Retrieved25 October 2023 .^ "Muş ili 2019 yılı çevre durum raporu" (PDF) (in Turkish). Çevre ve şehircilik il müdürlüğü. 2020. p. 8.^ "Muş il fiziki haritası" (PDF) (in Turkish). Harita genel müdürlüğü. September 28, 2023.Archived (PDF) from the original on August 18, 2023.^ "Bulanık-Malazgirt(Muş) havzası'nın iklim özellikleri" (PDF) (in Turkish). Bingöl University. August 16, 2016. p. 3.^ "Vadiler ve Ovalar" .mus.ktb.gov.tr . Muş İl Kültür ve Turizm Müdürlüğü. p. 1.^ "Coğrafi Yapı" .mus.gov.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved2023-10-12 .^ "Muş'ta Yabani Bitkilerin Halk Hekimliğinde Kullanılması" (in Turkish).Muş Alparslan University . January 2019. p. 7.^ "Türkiye'nin Laleleri" (in Turkish).Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University . May 2014. p. 5.^ "Flora of Tigem Alparslan Farm and surroundings (Muş)" (PDF) (in Turkish).Van Yüzüncü Yıl University . September 2011. p. 14.^ "Flora of Tigem Alparslan Farm and surroundings (Muş)" (PDF) (in Turkish).Van Yüzüncü Yıl University . September 2011. p. 16.^ "Hamurpet Gölleri doğasıyla mest ediyor" .iha.com.tr . İhlas News Agency. p. 1.^ "Muş yöresinde yetişen bitkilerin gastronomi turizmi ve kırsal turizm potansiyeli açısından değerlendirilmesi" (in Turkish).Muş Alparslan University . March 2023. p. 18.^ "Muş ili 2019 yılı çevre durum raporu" (PDF) (in Turkish).Governor of Muş , Çevre ve şehircilik il müdürlüğü. 2020. p. 50.^ "Muş ilinin tarımsal ekosistemine makro bakış" (in Turkish).Muş Alparslan University . November 2021. p. 33.^ "Elazığ orman bölge müdürlüğünde odun dışı orman ürünlerinin sosyoekonomik boyutları üzerine araştırmalar" (PDF) (in Turkish).Kahramanmaraş Sütçüimam University , Fen bilimleri enstitüsü. 2014. p. 94.^ "Muş GoTürkiye" .Muş İl Kültür ve Turizm Müdürlüğü (in Turkish). Retrieved2023-10-06 .^ "Gezilecek yerler" .Kültür Portalı (in Turkish). Retrieved2023-11-23 .^ "60 dakikalık Muş il brifingi" (PDF) (in Turkish). Muş Valiliği. February 2017. p. 36.^ Prothero, W.G. (1920).Armenia and Kurdistan . London: H.M. Stationery Office. p. 60. ^ Prothero, W.G. (1920).Armenia and Kurdistan . London: H.M. Stationery Office. p. 62. ^ Prothero, W.G. (1920).Armenia and Kurdistan . London: H.M. Stationery Office. p. 71.
Districts Districts of Muş
39°00′02″N 41°49′38″E / 39.00056°N 41.82722°E /39.00056; 41.82722
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