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Moussa Faki

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chadian politician and diplomat
Moussa Faki
موسى فكي
Faki in 2023
Chair of the African Union Commission
In office
14 March 2017 – 13 March 2025
DeputyThomas Kwesi Quartey
Monique Nsanzabaganwa
Preceded byNkosazana Dlamini-Zuma
Succeeded byMahamoud Ali Youssouf
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
23 April 2008 – 30 January 2017
Prime MinisterYoussouf Saleh Abbas
Emmanuel Nadingar
Djimrangar Dadnadji
Kalzeubet Pahimi Deubet
Albert Pahimi Padacké
Preceded byAhmad Allam-Mi
Succeeded byHissein Brahim Taha
11thPrime Minister of Chad
In office
24 June 2003 – 4 February 2005
PresidentIdriss Déby
Preceded byHaroun Kabadi
Succeeded byPascal Yoadimnadji
Personal details
Born (1960-06-21)21 June 1960 (age 64)
Biltine,Chad
Political partyPatriotic Salvation Movement

Moussa Faki Mahamat (Arabic:موسى فقي محمد,Mūsā Fakī Muḥammad; born 21 June 1960) is aChadian politician and diplomat who has been the electedChairperson of the African Union Commission since 14 March 2017. Previously he wasPrime Minister of Chad from 24 June 2003 to 4 February 2005 and Minister of Foreign Affairs from April 2008 to January 2017. Faki, a member of the rulingPatriotic Salvation Movement (MPS),[1] belongs to theZaghawa ethnic group, the same group as the late PresidentIdriss Déby.[2]

On 6 February 2021, he was re-elected as Chairperson of theAfrican Union Commission for another four year term from 2021–2024.[3][4]

Biography

[edit]

Faki was born in the town ofBiltine in easternChad. He attended university inBrazzaville in theRepublic of the Congo, where he studiedlaw. He went into exile whenHissein Habré took power on June 7, 1982 and joined the Democratic Revolutionary Council headed byAcheikh Ibn Oumar; however, he did not return to Chad when Acheikh joined with Habré in 1988. He eventually returned on 7 June 1991, afterDéby took power. He was director-general of two ministries before serving as the Director-General of the National Sugar Company (SONASUT)[1] between 1996 and 1999.[5]

Subsequently, he served as Director of the Cabinet of President Déby from March 1999 to July 2002, and he was Déby's campaign director for theMay 2001 presidential election.[1][6] Faki was then appointed as Minister of Public Works and Transport in the government of Prime MinisterHaroun Kabadi, which was named on June 12, 2002.[7] After a year in that post, he was appointed asPrime Minister by Déby on June 24, 2003, replacingKabadi. Faki resigned in early February 2005 amidst a civil service strike and a rumored quarrel with Déby.[2]

Faki was nominated as a member of the Economic, Social and Cultural Council on 19 January 2007,[8] and was then elected as the Council's President in mid-February 2007.[9] In the government of Prime MinisterYoussouf Saleh Abbas, which was announced on April 23, 2008, he was appointed asMinister of Foreign Affairs.[10][11][12]Hissein Brahim Taha was appointed to replace him as Chadian Minister of Foreign Affairs on 5 February 2017.[13] Faki took office as Chairperson of the AU Commission on 14 March 2017.[14]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcPage on FakiArchived 2012-02-11 at theWayback Machine,Afrique Express(in French).
  2. ^ab"Prime Minister resigns after civil servant strikes", IRIN, 4 February 2005.
  3. ^"Moussa Faki re-elected as Chairperson and Dr. Monique Nsanzabaganwa elected as 1st female Deputy Chairperson of the AU Commission | African Union".au.int. Retrieved2021-03-25.
  4. ^"Faki re-elected head of AU Commission at summit focused on COVID".www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved2021-03-25.
  5. ^"Moussa Faki Mahamat | West Africa Gateway | Portail de l'Afrique de l'Ouest".www.west-africa-brief.org. Retrieved2021-03-25.
  6. ^"Un nouveau Premier ministre «nordiste» Nouveau gouvernement"Archived 2007-12-13 at theWayback Machine,Afrique Express, number 273, July 1, 2003(in French).
  7. ^"Le gouvernement du Tchad, formé le 12 juin 2002"Archived 2013-10-15 at theWayback Machine,Afrique Express, number 251, 18 June 2002(in French).
  8. ^"Decret n°042 /PR /2007, Portant nomination des membres du Conseil Economique, Social et Culturel", Chadian presidency website, 19 January 2007(in French).
  9. ^Valery Gottingar,"M. Moussa Faki Mahamat est élu Président du Conseil Economique, Social et Culturel"Archived 2012-02-09 at theWayback Machine, Chadian government website, 15 February 2007(in French).
  10. ^"Tchad: l'opposition entre dans le nouveau gouvernement tchadien", Agence-France-Presse, 23 April 2008(in French).
  11. ^"Liste des Membres du Gouvernement du 23 Avril 2008""Chad's foreign minister secures top post at African Union", Reuters, 30 January 2017.
  12. ^"Morocco to rejoin African Union despite Western Sahara dispute", BBC News, 30 January 2017.
  13. ^Ken Karuri,"Chad reshuffles cabinet as Moussa Faki takes over as AU chair", Africanews, 6 February 2017.
  14. ^"Union africaine : le Tchadien Moussa Faki prend les rênes de l’organisation",Jeune Afrique, 14 March 2017(in French).

External links

[edit]

Media related toMoussa Faki at Wikimedia Commons

Political offices
Preceded byPrime Minister of Chad
2003–2005
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of Foreign Affairs
2008–2017
Succeeded by
Positions in intergovernmental organisations
Preceded byChair of the African Union Commission
2017–present
Incumbent
OAU
AU
Colonial
Flag of Chad
Independent
post abolished, 1960–78
Habré
post abolished, 1979–82
Ngardoum
post abolished, 1982–91
Bawoyeu
Yodoyman
Moungar
Koumakoye
Djimasta
Ouaido
Yamassoum
Kabadi
Faki
Yoadimnadji
Younousmi*
Koumakoye
Abbas
Nadingar
Dadnadji
Deubet
Padacké
post abolished, 2018–21
Padacké
Kebzabo
Masra
Halina
*acting
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