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Mousa Refan

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Mousa Refan
Nickname(s)Akbar
Born (1958-05-22)22 May 1958 (age 66)[1]
AllegianceIran
Service/ branchIslamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
Years of service1981–1990
CommandsAir Force
Battles / warsIran–Iraq War

Mousa Refan (Persian:موسی رفان) also known asAkbar Refan (Persian:اکبر رفان), is an Iranian electrical engineer and former military officer.

In 2012 he was elected as the featured electrical engineer of Iran byIran Academy of Science.[2]

Early life and education

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Born in 1958 inKazerun, Fars Province, Refan obtained his BS in electrical engineering fromUniversity of Tehran.[2]

Military career

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Refan was one of theMuslim Student Followers of the Imam's Line taking over theU.S. embassy in 1979, who enteredIslamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and reached at top of its command hierarchy.[3][4] He was founder and the first commander of the IRGC'sAir Force.[3][5][6] Refan wanted to transform the military branch into a major aerial warfare force parallel to theregular air force. He resigned in 1990, reportedly due to what he deemed lack of sufficient support from IRGC leadership, according to Jamal S. Suwaidi.[7]

Energy sector career

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Following departure from the IRGC, Refan enteredMAPNA Group.[8] He was manager and director of management committee of MAPNA for 17 years from its establishment to 2009.[9][10]

Views

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According to the Israeli instituteIntelligence and Terrorism Information Center, Refan is regarded aconservative figure within Iranian political spectrum.[3]

References

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  1. ^"Tana Group Official Website > Home". tanaenergy.com. Archived fromthe original on 2012-05-02. Retrieved2016-07-22.
  2. ^ab"هفت مهندس برجسته منتخب فرهنگستان علوم چه کسانی هستند؟ - ایسنا". isna.ir. 24 February 2013. Retrieved2016-07-22.
  3. ^abc"Appendix D: Noted Iranians who were involved in the takeover of the US embassy in 1979"(PDF),Iran preserves the ethos of the takeover of the US embassy in Tehran by militant students in 1979, Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center, 14 May 2007
  4. ^Sinkaya, Bayram (2015),The Revolutionary Guards in Iranian Politics: Elites and Shifting Relations, Iranian Studies, vol. 25, Routledge, p. 96,ISBN 9781317525646
  5. ^Kenneth Katzman (1993), "The Pasdaran: Institutionalization of Revolutionary Armed Force",Iranian Studies,26 (3–4), International Society for Iranian Studies:389–402,doi:10.1080/00210869308701809,JSTOR 4310864
  6. ^Directory of Iranian officials: a reference aid, Directorate of Intelligence, Central Intelligence Agency, 1988
  7. ^Jamal S. Suwaidi (1996),Iran and the Gulf: A Search for Stability, I.B.Tauris, p. 205,ISBN 9781860641442
  8. ^Tolga Tanış (28 March 2016),Zarrab connections, Hürriyet
  9. ^"موسی و عیسی رفتند !!!". boursenews.ir. Archived fromthe original on 2016-08-15. Retrieved2016-07-22.
  10. ^"Iran-Germany sign 450 million Euros locomotive contract".Payvand. Archived fromthe original on 2016-09-15. Retrieved2016-07-22.
Business positions
New title Chief Executive Officer ofMAPNA Group
1992–2009
Succeeded by
Abbas Aliabadi
Military offices
New title
Branch created
Commander of theAir Force of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
1985–1990
Succeeded by
Commander-in-Chief
Chief ofJoint Staff
Ground Force
Aerospace Force
Navy
Quds Force
Mobilization Force
Intelligence
Intelligence Protection
Supreme Leader Representative
Ministers


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