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Mount Usu

Coordinates:42°32′37″N140°50′21″E / 42.5435°N 140.8392°E /42.5435; 140.8392
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Active volcano in Hokkaido, Japan
Mount Usu
有珠山Usu-zan
Viewed from the SE.
Highest point
Elevation733 m (2,405 ft)[1][2]
ListingMountains of Japan
Coordinates42°32′37″N140°50′21″E / 42.5435°N 140.8392°E /42.5435; 140.8392[1]
Geography
Mount Usu is located in Hokkaido
Mount Usu
Mount Usu
Parent rangeNasu Volcanic Zone
Topo map(s)Geographical Survey Institute 25,000:1 壮瞥, 50,000:1 虻田
Geology
Mountain typeStratovolcano
Rock types[2]
Volcanic arcNortheast Japan Arc
Last eruptionMarch 2000 to September 2001[2]

Mount Usu (有珠山,Usu-zan[3]) is an activestratovolcano in theShikotsu-Tōya National Park,Hokkaido,Japan. It has erupted four times since 1900: in 1910 (which created Meiji-shinzan[4]), 1944–45 (which createdShōwa-shinzan), August 7, 1977,[5] and on March 31, 2000. To the north liesLake Tōya. Mount Usu formed on the southern rim of thecaldera containing the lake.

Mount Usu and Shōwa-shinzan are major tourist attractions in the Shikotsu-Tōya National Park. Arope-way on Mount Usu takes visitors to viewing platforms overlooking Shōwa-shinzan. The 1977 eruption is mentioned in passing inAlan Booth's travelogue,The Roads to Sata. The 2008G8 Summit was held near Mount Usu at Lake Tōya.[6]

  • Tōya caldera & Mount Usu (bottom)
    Tōya caldera &
    Mount Usu (bottom)
  • Mount Usu
    Mount Usu
  • Tōya caldera & Usu volcano
    Tōya caldera & Usu volcano
  • Mountaintop Crater
    Mountaintop Crater
  • East side
    East side

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Topographic map of Mount Usu".opentopomap.org. Retrieved2023-06-20.
  2. ^abc"Toya".Global Volcanism Program.Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved2021-06-25.
  3. ^Teikoku's Complete Atlas of Japan, Teikoku-Shoin Co., Ltd.,ISBN 4-8071-0004-1
  4. ^神沼克伊,小山悦郎日本の火山を科学する 日本列島津々浦々、あなたの身近にある108の活火山とは? ソフトバンククリエイティブ 2011.ISBN 978-4797361308.
  5. ^"The 1977–78 Eruptions at the Mountain Peak and Ground Deformation". Archived fromthe original on 2010-10-12. Retrieved2010-10-28. Last access 28 October 2010.
  6. ^"Japan's Selects Hokkaido for 2008 Summit". University of Toronto. Retrieved28 May 2008.

External links

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