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Mount Robinson (California)

Coordinates:37°07′04″N118°31′02″W / 37.1178726°N 118.5172677°W /37.1178726; -118.5172677
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mountain in the state of California

Mount Robinson
Southwest aspect, from Mt. Agassiz
Highest point
Elevation12,967 ft (3,952 m)[1][2]
Prominence367 ft (112 m)[3]
Parent peakAperture Peak (13,265 ft)[4]
Isolation0.73 mi (1.17 km)[4]
Coordinates37°07′04″N118°31′02″W / 37.1178726°N 118.5172677°W /37.1178726; -118.5172677[5]
Naming
EtymologyDouglas Robinson
Geography
Mount Robinson is located in California
Mount Robinson
Mount Robinson
Location in California
Show map of California
Mount Robinson is located in the United States
Mount Robinson
Mount Robinson
Mount Robinson (the United States)
Show map of the United States
LocationInyo County,California, U.S.
Parent rangeSierra Nevada
Inconsolable Range[3]
Topo mapUSGSNorth Palisade
Geology
Rock ageCretaceous
Mountain typeFault block
Rock typeInconsolable Quartz Monzodiorite[6]
Climbing
First ascent1930Norman Clyde
Easiest routeclass 3[2]

Mount Robinson is a 12,967-foot-elevation (3,952-meter) mountainsummit located inInyo County,California, United States.[5]

Description

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Mount Robinson is set within theJohn Muir Wilderness, on land managed byInyo National Forest. It is situated one mile east of the crest of theSierra Nevada mountain range in thePalisades area, just outside the boundary of Kings Canyon National Park. It is approximately 13 miles (21 km) west of the community ofBig Pine, 0.8 miles (1.3 km) northeast ofline parentMount Agassiz, and 0.7 miles (1.1 km) east of proximate parentAperture Peak. Mount Robinson ranks as the 156th-highest summit in California,[4] and the seventh-highest peak of the Inconsolable Range.[3]Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 2,700 feet (820 meters) above the Big Pine Lakes in one mile. Arock glacier lies below the west slope.

History

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Thefirst ascent of the summit was made July 4, 1930, byNorman Clyde, who is credited with 130 first ascents, most of which were in the Sierra Nevada.[2][7] This landform's toponym was officially adopted by theU.S. Board on Geographic Names to honor Douglas Robinson whose career with the US Forest Service spanned 30 years.[5][8] In 1933, he authored "Inyo National Forest" which compiled valuable information about the forest.[9] As Chief Ranger, Robinson dispatched volunteers to search forWalter A. Starr Jr.[10]

Mt. Robinson (centered) and Cloudripper (top) seen from Mt. Sill. Camera pointed northwest.

Climate

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According to theKöppen climate classification system, Mount Robinson is located in analpine climate zone.[11] Mostweather fronts originate in thePacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range. Precipitationrunoff from this mountain drains into headwaters of North ForkBig Pine Creek.

See also

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References

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  1. ^United States Geological Survey topographical map -North Palisade
  2. ^abcSecor, R.J. (2009).The High Sierra Peaks, Passes, and Trails (3rd ed.). Seattle:The Mountaineers.ISBN 978-0898869712.
  3. ^abc"Mount Robinson, California".Peakbagger.com. RetrievedJuly 23, 2022.
  4. ^abc"Robinson, Mount CA".ListsOfJohn.com. RetrievedJuly 23, 2022.
  5. ^abc"Mount Robinson".Geographic Names Information System.United States Geological Survey,United States Department of the Interior. RetrievedJuly 23, 2022.
  6. ^Stratotype Inventory—Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks, California, nps.gov
  7. ^"Norman Clyde - Mountaineer".OwensValleyHistory.com. RetrievedJuly 23, 2022.
  8. ^Browning, Peter (1986).Place Names of the Sierra Nevada. Berkley:Wilderness Press. p. 185.ISBN 978-0899970479.
  9. ^Erwin G. Gudde, William Bright (2010),California Place Names: The Origin and Etymology of Current Geographical Names, University of California Press,ISBN 9780520266193, p. 460
  10. ^Robert C. Pavlik (2020),Norman Clyde: Legendary Mountaineer of California's Sierra Nevada, Yosemite Conservancy,ISBN 9781951179076
  11. ^"Climate of the Sierra Nevada".Encyclopædia Britannica.

External links

[edit]
Places adjacent to Mount Robinson (California)
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