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Mount Lemmon Survey

Coordinates:32°26′34″N110°47′19″W / 32.44283°N 110.78869°W /32.44283; -110.78869
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Part of the Catalina Sky Survey

Mount Lemmon Survey
Alternative namesMLS
Coordinates32°26′34″N110°47′19″W / 32.44283°N 110.78869°W /32.44283; -110.78869Edit this at Wikidata
Observatory codeG96
Minor planets discovered: 167,501[1]
seeList of minor planets § Main index

Mount Lemmon Survey (MLS) is a part of theCatalina Sky Survey withobservatory codeG96.[2] MLS uses a 1.52 m (60 in)cassegrain reflector telescope (with 10560x10560-pixel camera at the f/1.6 prime focus, for a fivesquare degree field of view)[3] operated by theSteward Observatory atMount Lemmon Observatory, which is located at 2,791 meters (9,157 ft) in theSanta Catalina Mountains northeast of Tucson, Arizona.

It is currently one of the most prolific surveys worldwide, especially for discoveringnear-Earth objects. MLS ranks among the top discoverers on theMinor Planet Center's discovery chart with a total of more than 160,000 numbered minor planets.[1][4]

History

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Andrea Boattini and the survey accidentally rediscovered206P/Barnard-Boattini, alost comet, on 7 October 2008.[5] The comet has made 20 revolutions since 1892 and passed within 0.3–0.4 AU ofJupiter in 1922, 1934 and 2005.[6][7] This comet was also the first comet to be discovered byphotographic means, by theAmericanastronomerEdward Emerson Barnard, who did so on the night of 13 October 1892.[5]

On 12 January 2008, Mount Lemmon Survey discovered the near-Earth asteroid2008 AO112 at anapparent magnitude of 21 using a 1.5-meter (59 in)reflecting telescope.[8]

2011 UN63 was discovered by the Mount Lemmon Survey on 27 September 2009 and it is a stableL5Mars trojan asteroid.[9][10] The survey also discovered the unusualAtenasteroid2012 FC71, a dynamically coldKozai resonator, on 31 March 2012.[11]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Minor Planet Discoverers (by number)".Minor Planet Center. 2025. Retrieved22 October 2025. (100,781 as "Mount Lemmon Survey, 66,720 as "Mt. Lemmon Survey)
  2. ^"List Of Observatory Codes".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved2 September 2015.
  3. ^"CSS Telescopes". Retrieved9 January 2020.
  4. ^"Catalina Sky Survey Facilities – The Mt. Lemmon Survey (MLS)".University of Arizona. Retrieved2 September 2015.
  5. ^ab206P at Garry Kronk’s CometographyArchived 2010-09-25 at theWayback Machine
  6. ^IAUC 8995
  7. ^The COCD Homepage
  8. ^"MPEC 2008-D33".IAU Minor Planet Center. 25 February 2008. Retrieved28 August 2013. (K08AB2O)
  9. ^de la Fuente Marcos, Carlos; de la Fuente Marcos, Raúl (2013)."Three new stable L5 Mars Trojans".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters.432 (1):L31 –L35.arXiv:1303.0124.Bibcode:2013MNRAS.432L..31D.doi:10.1093/mnrasl/slt028.
  10. ^Christou, A. A. (2013). "Orbital clustering of Martian Trojans: An asteroid family in the inner solar system?".Icarus.224 (1):144–153.arXiv:1303.0420.Bibcode:2013Icar..224..144C.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2013.02.013.S2CID 119186791.
  11. ^de la Fuente Marcos, Carlos; de la Fuente Marcos, Raúl (2013)."A resonant family of dynamically cold small bodies in the near-Earth asteroid belt".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters.434:L1 –L5.arXiv:1305.2825.Bibcode:2013MNRAS.434L...1D.doi:10.1093/mnrasl/slt062.

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