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Mount Gassan

Coordinates:38°32′56″N140°01′37″E / 38.54889°N 140.02694°E /38.54889; 140.02694
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Stratovolcano on the island of Honshu, Japan
Mount Gassan
月山
The summit andGassan Shrine
Highest point
Elevation1,984 m (6,509 ft)[1]
Prominence1,487 m (4,879 ft)[2]
Listing100 Famous Japanese MountainsThree Mountains of Dewa
Ribu
Coordinates38°32′56″N140°01′37″E / 38.54889°N 140.02694°E /38.54889; 140.02694
Naming
English translationMoon Mountain
Language of nameJapanese
Geography
Mount Gassan is located in Yamagata Prefecture
Mount Gassan
Mount Gassan
Geology
Mountain typeStratovolcano[1]
Climbing
Easiest routeHiking

Mount Gassan (月山,Gassan) is a stratovolcano in the ancient province ofDewa (modern-dayYamagata prefecture) and the highest of theThree Mountains of Dewa. TheGassan Shrine stands at the mountain's summit, 1,984 metres (6,509 ft) above sea level.

The hike from its trailhead to the summit usually requires about 4-5 hours and can be challenging. Visitors should be aware of the weather and not try to hike it on days with wind or heavy rain. The trail is not paved and in some parts requires the use of hands to navigate certain parts of the trail.

Due to heavy wintersnowfall, the mountain and shrine are inaccessible for long periods of the year; however, this also means that skiing is possible on the mountain from April to mid-summer.

The mountain is interesting in that it contains elements of bothshield volcanoes as well asstratovolcanoes, although it is classified as a stratovolcano.[3]

Gallery

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  • Relief Map
    Relief Map
  • Viewed from the South
    Viewed from the South
  • Ridge
    Ridge
  • Ridge
    Ridge
  • Viewed from the Peak
    Viewed from the Peak
  • Gassan Shrine at the summit
    Gassan Shrine at the summit

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Gassan".Japanese Quaternary Volcano Database. Geological Survey of Japan, AIST. Retrieved13 May 2019.
  2. ^"Japanese Archipelago - World Ribus". 25 February 2023.
  3. ^以前はアスピーテに分類されていたが、現在では成層火山が侵食や爆発によりなだらかになったものであるという説が有力である。詳しくはノート及び火山#地形による分類を参照。

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toGassan (Yamagata).
Wikivoyage has a travel guide forDewa Sanzan.
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(Southern Alps)
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Western Japan
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