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| Mount Currie Nature Reserve | |
|---|---|
IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area) | |
 Interactive map of Mount Currie Nature Reserve | |
| Location | Kokstad,KwaZulu-Natal,South Africa |
| Nearest city | Kokstad |
| Coordinates | 30°28′45″S29°25′10″E / 30.47917°S 29.41944°E /-30.47917; 29.41944 |
| Area | 1,777 ha (4,390 acres) |
| Established | 1980 |
| Governing body | Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife |
Mount Currie Nature Reserve is a 1,777-hectare (4,390-acre) nature reserve situated approximately 5 km (3.1 mi) north ofKokstad in theEast Griqualand region ofKwaZulu-Natal,South Africa. Managed byEzemvelo KZN Wildlife, the reserve preserves a rugged mountainous landscape, high-altitude wetlands, and significant historical sites related to theGriqua people.[1]
The reserve is dominated by the Mount Currie peak, which rises to 2,224 m (7,297 ft) above sea level.[2] The terrain consists of steep dolerite cliffs, sandstone outcrops, and a large central vlei (wetland) system that feeds the Crystal Spring, the primary water source for the town of Kokstad.[3]
Mount Currie holds deep historical significance for the Griqua people, a community of mixed-race descent who migrated to the area under the leadership ofAdam Kok III in the 1860s.
Before the town of Kokstad was established on its current site, the Griquas settled at the foot of Mount Currie (then known as "Mount Currie Laager").[1] The reserve contains several historical landmarks from this period:
The reserve is an ecological crossroads where Drakensberg montane flora meets East Griqualand grassland.
The vegetation is primarilyDrakensberg Foothill Moist Grassland. In the sheltered kloofs (ravines), small patches of indigenous forest occur, featuring Leucosidea (Ouhout) andYellowwood trees.[1] The reserve is also known for a high diversity of ground orchids and proteas.[3]
Mount Currie is a popular destination for hikers and history enthusiasts: